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Lilium oxypetalum (D. Don) Baker

Description

provided by eFloras
Bulb ovoid, 1.5--2.5 × 1--2 cm. Stem 25--50 cm. Leaves alternate, broadly lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 3--5.5 × 0.8--1.2 cm. Flowers usually 1 or 2(--6). Tepals spreading, rose or pink, with a deep maroon or purplish crimson blotch at base, and a few or more crimson spots mostly in proximal part, margin entire; outer tepals elliptic, ovate, or lanceolate, 2.2--4.5 × 1.2--1.5 cm; inner ones broadly elliptic or broadly ovate, 2.2--4.4 × 1.3--2.2 cm; nectary processes 2, of fleshy, cushionlike projections of tissue, rarely 1 or absent. Filaments 5--10 mm, nearly subulate, tapering from flat base to filiform apex, fleshy. Ovary 5--9 mm. Style 6.5--12 mm. Capsule green-brown, oblong-ovoid, 1--2.5 × 1.2--2 cm. Fl. Jun--Jul, fr. Aug--Oct. 2 n = 24*.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 24: 149 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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SW Sichuan, Xizang, NW Yunnan [N Myanmar].
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 24: 149 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Habitat

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Broad-leaved forests, bamboo scrub, alpine grasslands; 3000--3900 m.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 24: 149 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Synonym

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Lilium apertum Franchet, J. Bot. (Morot) 12: 220. 1898; Fritillaria oxypetala Royle; L. oxypetalum (Royle) Baker; Nomocharis forrestii I. B. Balfour.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 24: 149 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Cyclicity

provided by Plants of Tibet

Flowering from June to July; fruiting from August to October.

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Wen, Jun
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Wen, Jun
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Plants of Tibet

Diagnostic Description

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Nomocharis aperta is close relative of Nomocharis saluenensis, but differs from the latter in its style longer than ovary (vs. shorter than ovary).

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Wen, Jun
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Distribution

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Nomocharis aperta is occurring in SW Sichuan, Xizang, NW Yunnan of China, N Myanmar.

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Wen, Jun
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General Description

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Bulb ovoid, 1.5-2.5 cm long, 1-2 cm wide. Stem 20-55 cm tall. Leaves alternate, broadly lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 3.5-5.5 cm long, 1-1.2 cm wide. Flowers usually 1-4. Tepals spreading, rose or pink, with a deep maroon or purplish crimson blotch at base, and a few or more crimson spots mostly in proximal part, margin entire; outer tepals elliptic, ovate, or lanceolate; inner ones broadly elliptic or broadly ovate; nectary processes 2, of fleshy, cushionlike projections of tissue. Filaments 4-10 mm long, nearly subulate, tapering from flat base to filiform apex, fleshy. Ovary 5-9 mm long. Style 6-12 mm long. Capsule green-brown, oblong-ovoid, 1-2.5 cm long, 1.2-2 cm wide.

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Wen, Jun
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Wen, Jun
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Genetics

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The chromosomal number of Nomocharis aperta is 2n = 24 (Yu and Huang, 1994).

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Wen, Jun
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Habitat

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Growing in broad-leaved forest, alpine grasslands; 2900-3900 m.

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Wen, Jun
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Wen, Jun
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Lilium oxypetalum

provided by wikipedia EN

Lilium oxypetalum is a small to medium member of the Liliaceae family which grows to a height of 20–30 cm. It is native to the N. W. Himalayas. It grows as a single stem from a bulb, preferring a cool, shady position in moist, acid soil. The green stem is tinged with purple and supports a scattering of linear to lanceolate leaves, sometimes in a whorl beneath the flowers. The leaves are up to 7 cm long. The yellow, semi-pendant, unscented flowers are produced in early summer in ones or twos on slender stems. The flowers are shaped like a shallow bowl, up to 5 cm across and have a scattering of purple spots near the centre.[3]

Oxypetalum (oxee`pet`alum) means sharp petalled.[4]

The variety insigne produces purple flowers.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Lilium oxypetalum (D.Don) Baker". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
  2. ^ "Lilium oxypetalum (D.Don) Baker". World Flora Online. The World Flora Online Consortium. n.d. Retrieved July 25, 2020.
  3. ^ a b Christopher Brickell, The RHS Encyclopedia of Garden Plants, Dorling Kindersly, London 1996, p616. ISBN 0-7513-0436-0
  4. ^ Gledhill, D (1989). The Names of Plants (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 147. ISBN 9780521366755.
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Lilium oxypetalum: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Lilium oxypetalum is a small to medium member of the Liliaceae family which grows to a height of 20–30 cm. It is native to the N. W. Himalayas. It grows as a single stem from a bulb, preferring a cool, shady position in moist, acid soil. The green stem is tinged with purple and supports a scattering of linear to lanceolate leaves, sometimes in a whorl beneath the flowers. The leaves are up to 7 cm long. The yellow, semi-pendant, unscented flowers are produced in early summer in ones or twos on slender stems. The flowers are shaped like a shallow bowl, up to 5 cm across and have a scattering of purple spots near the centre.

Oxypetalum (oxee`pet`alum) means sharp petalled.

The variety insigne produces purple flowers.

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Wikipedia authors and editors
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wikipedia EN