Subalpine Fir

Description: Bear Lake i Rocky Mountain National Park in Colorado, USA: 40°18′48″N 105°38′54″W / 40.31324°N 105.648222°W / 40.31324; -105.648222. Date: 22 July 2004. Source: Own work. Author: Trojan.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir, Alpine Fir, Balsam or White Balsam Fir forest; Jack Creek Valley (behind). Date: 2 July 2005, 16:00:09 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location47° 34′ 44.04″ N, 120° 57′ 48.96″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.578900; -120.963600. Location source: Casio 1675 altimeter watch, Google Earth, Topoquest Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Blackjack Ridge Trail 1565, Wenatchee Mountains Viewpoint elevation: 2069 meter (6788 ft) View direction: Southeast Camera: Canon PowerShot S110 Exposure Time: 1/320 F Number: f/7.2 Focal Length: 5.4 Flash: No ©2010 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Summary Abies lasiocarpa Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 26 September 2007, 14:11:41 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund. Camera location47° 25′ 26.4″ N, 121° 20′ 00.24″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.424000; -121.333400. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Rachel Lake Trail #1313 Alpine Lakes Wilderness Viewpoint elevation: 1554 meter (5097 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/640 F Number: f/4.5 Focal Length: 72.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 432 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 23 October 2007, 17:03:02 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location48° 30′ 31.32″ N, 120° 45′ 11.16″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 48.508700; -120.753100. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Lake Ann - Maple Pass Trail # 740 North Cascades National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1736 meter (5697 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/80 F Number: f/3.3 Focal Length: 38.9 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 233 Flash: Auto Fired ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{clear:both;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center;margin:0.5em auto;background-color:#f9f9f9;border:2px solid #e0e0e0;border-spacing:8px;display:flex}.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc div{margin:4px}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text div{margin:0.5em auto}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{flex-flow:column}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text{order:1}} This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrueYou may select the license of your choice.

Summary Abies lasiocarpa Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 26 September 2007, 14:09:47 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund. Camera location47° 25′ 26.04″ N, 121° 20′ 00.24″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.423900; -121.333400. Location Datum: WGS84 Identification by: who comments, "The small cone in the lower left is a dead (aborted) cone, not an immature - Abies cones only take 5-7 months to mature after their buds open (for A. lasiocarpa 5 months, buds opening April-May and maturing now; lower altitude species with a longer growing season take up to 7 months)." Viewpoint location: Rachel Lake Trail #1313 Alpine Lakes Wilderness Viewpoint elevation: 1552 meter (5094 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/500 F Number: f/3.3 Focal Length: 72.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 432 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Summary Abies lasiocarpa Description: Abies lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 24 August 2007, 10:53:45 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund. Camera location46° 52′ 09.84″ N, 121° 37′ 38.28″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.869400; -121.627300. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Wonderland Trail, Mount Rainier National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1379 meter (4524 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/400 F Number: f/4.0 Focal Length: 72.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 432 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 23 October 2007, 17:02:26 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location48° 30′ 31.32″ N, 120° 45′ 11.16″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 48.508700; -120.753100. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Lake Ann - Maple Pass Trail # 740 North Cascades National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1736 meter (5697 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/80 F Number: f/3.3 Focal Length: 72.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 432 Flash: Auto Fired ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{clear:both;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center;margin:0.5em auto;background-color:#f9f9f9;border:2px solid #e0e0e0;border-spacing:8px;display:flex}.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc div{margin:4px}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text div{margin:0.5em auto}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{flex-flow:column}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text{order:1}} This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrueYou may select the license of your choice.

Description: English: Abies lasiocarpa (Alpine fir), watercolor on paper sheet: 10 x 7 in. (25.5 x 17.9 cm) Smithsonian American Art Museum Gift of the artist 1970.355.357. Date: 10 August 1918. Source: Smithsonian American Art Museum. Author: Mary Vaux Walcott (1860–1940) . . Description: American naturalist and illustrator. Date of birth/death: 31 July 1860 22 August 1940 . Location of birth/death: Philadelphia St. Andrews, New Brunswick. Authority control: : Q6780882 VIAF: 43313923 ISNI: 0000 0000 8447 3497 ULAN: 500081950 LCCN: n86012335 Botanist: M.Walcott Open Library: OL838565A GND: 1098348362 SUDOC: 075243571 BNF: 17899334p CiNii: DA04419632 Koninklijke: 067959148 WorldCat. creator QS:P170,Q6780882.

Summary Abies lasiocarpa Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 14 September 2007, 15:27:12 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund. Other versions: Image:Abies_lasiocarpa_26011.JPG. Camera location48° 40′ 52.68″ N, 121° 19′ 21.36″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 48.681300; -121.322600. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Thornton Lakes, Trappers Peak Trail, North Cascades National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1555 meter (5101 ft) View direction: Northwest Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/320 F Number: f/4.0 Focal Length: 72.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 432 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 22 October 2008, 11:32:03 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location46° 54′ 00″ N, 121° 31′ 26.76″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.900000; -121.524100. Location source: Garmin GPSmap 60CSx Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Crystal Lakes Trail, Mount Rainier National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1802 meter (5910 ft) Camera: Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi Exposure Time: 1/800 F Number: f/11.0 Focal Length: 300.0 ISO Speed Rating: 400 ©2009 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir, Alpine Fir, Balsam or White Balsam Fir forest; killed by fire. Date: 2 July 2005, 14:24:34 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location47° 35′ 13.2″ N, 120° 57′ 35.28″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.587000; -120.959800. Location source: Casio 1675 altimeter watch, Google Earth, Topoquest Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Blackjack Ridge Trail 1565, Wenatchee Mountains Viewpoint elevation: 1865 meter (6119 ft) View direction: Southeast Camera: Canon PowerShot S110 Exposure Time: 1/500 F Number: f/7.2 Focal Length: 5.4 Flash: No ©2010 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir, Alpine Fir, Balsam or White Balsam Fir; Antler Peak (7017 feet, center). Date: 27 August 2010, 19:31:15 +00:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Other versions: . Camera location46° 55′ 31.08″ N, 121° 36′ 22.68″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.925300; -121.606300. Location source: Google Earth, Casio 1675 altimeter watch Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Sourdough Mountains crest, Mount Rainier National Park Viewpoint elevation: 2005 meter (6578 ft) View direction: West-southwest Camera: Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi Exposure Time: 1/320 F Number: f/11.0 Focal Length: 20.0 ISO Speed Rating: 400 ©2010 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Summary Abies lasiocarpa Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 26 September 2007, 14:07:04 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund. Camera location47° 25′ 25.32″ N, 121° 19′ 59.16″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.423700; -121.333100. Location Datum: WGS84 Identification by: MPF who comments, "The small cone in the lower left is a dead (aborted) cone, not an immature - Abies cones only take 5-7 months to mature after their buds open (for A. lasiocarpa 5 months, buds opening April-May and maturing now; lower altitude species with a longer growing season take up to 7 months)." Viewpoint location: Rachel Lake Trail #1313 Alpine Lakes Wilderness Viewpoint elevation: 1531 meter (5023 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/500 F Number: f/3.3 Focal Length: 72.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 432 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: English: Close-up of Abies lasiocarpa (Subalpine fir) foliage along Elko County Route 748 (Charleston-Jarbidge Road) southwest of Jarbidge, Nevada. Date: Taken on 28 June 2013, 12:10:50. Source: Own work. Author: Famartin. Camera location41° 49′ 57″ N, 115° 27′ 17.4″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 41.832500; -115.454833.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 19 June 2007, 17:02:32 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location47° 24′ 11.52″ N, 120° 50′ 22.92″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.403200; -120.839700. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Standup Creek Trail 1369 Wenatchee National Forest Viewpoint elevation: 1747 meter (5733 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/400 F Number: f/4.0 Focal Length: 6.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 36 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{clear:both;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center;margin:0.5em auto;background-color:#f9f9f9;border:2px solid #e0e0e0;border-spacing:8px;display:flex}.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc div{margin:4px}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text div{margin:0.5em auto}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{flex-flow:column}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text{order:1}} This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrueYou may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa subsp. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 25 August 2010, 23:01:53 +00:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location46° 47′ 37.32″ N, 121° 42′ 58.68″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.793700; -121.716300. Location source: Garmin GPSmap 60CSx Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Skyline Trail, Mount Rainier National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1844 meter (6050 ft) Camera: Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi Exposure Time: 1/1000 F Number: f/11.0 Focal Length: 100.0 ISO Speed Rating: 400 ©2011 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: English: Young subalpine fir in alpine meadow along Sunrise road. Date: 3 September 2015, 22:56:38. Source: Own work. Author: Graaf van Vlaanderen.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir forest; McClure Rock (left center, just above forested slopes; 7385 feet). Date: 11 August 2008, 15:29:16 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location46° 46′ 47.28″ N, 121° 43′ 09.12″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 46.779800; -121.719200. Location source: Garmin GPSmap 60CSx Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Lakes Trail (Mazama Ridge), Mount Rainier National Park Viewpoint elevation: 1673 meter (5488 ft) View direction: North Camera: Canon EOS DIGITAL REBEL XSi Exposure Time: 1/320 F Number: f/16.0 Focal Length: 60.0 ISO Speed Rating: 200 ©2010 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue. You may select the license of your choice.

Description: Abies lasiocarpa var. lasiocarpa English: Subalpine Fir. Date: 19 June 2007, 17:01:37 −07:00. Source: Own work. Author: Walter Siegmund (talk). Camera location47° 24′ 11.52″ N, 120° 50′ 22.92″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.403200; -120.839700. Location Datum: WGS84 Viewpoint location: Standup Creek Trail 1369 Wenatchee National Forest Viewpoint elevation: 1748 meter (5736 ft) Camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ5 Exposure Time: 1/400 F Number: f/4.0 Focal Length: 6.0 Focal Length In 35mm Film: 36 ISO Speed Rating: 80 ©2007 Walter Siegmund Licensing[edit] I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses: : Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled GNU Free Documentation License.http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue. : This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. :. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original. This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/CC-BY-SA-3.0Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0truetrue.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{clear:both;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center;margin:0.5em auto;background-color:#f9f9f9;border:2px solid #e0e0e0;border-spacing:8px;display:flex}.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc div{margin:4px}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text div{margin:0.5em auto}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output.responsive-license-cc{flex-flow:column}.mw-parser-output.rlicense-text{order:1}} This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic license. You are free: to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work to remix – to adapt the work Under the following conditions: attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5CC BY 2.5 Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 truetrueYou may select the license of your choice.

Description: Nymph Lake is located between Bear Lake and Dream Lake in Rocky Mountain National Park. Date: 6 July 2006 (according to Exif data). Source: No machine-readable source provided. Own work assumed (based on copyright claims). Author: No machine-readable author provided. Refueled Dot Net assumed (based on copyright claims).

Summary.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa;padding:5px;font-size:95%;border-spacing:2px;box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:4px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{background:#ccf;text-align:right;padding-right:0.4em;width:15%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{border-top:0;padding-top:0;margin-top:-8px}@media only screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table.fileinfotpl-type-information{border-spacing:0;padding:0;word-break:break-word;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody{display:block}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr>th,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>td,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr>th{padding:0.2em 0.4em;text-align:left;text-align:start}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output.fileinfotpl-type-information>tbody>tr{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+table.commons-file-information-table,.mw-parser-output.commons-file-information-table+div.commons-file-information-table>table{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output.fileinfo-paramfield{box-sizing:border-box;flex:1 0 100%;width:100%}} Description: Subalpine Fir bark Description: Subalpine Fir (Abies lasiocarpa) bark about 1.5 m above the ground on an 0.2 m in diameter trunk. Viewpoint location: 0.3 km west of Sprite Lake. The lake is in the Wenatchee Mountains, an eastern spur of the Cascade Range, located in Wenatchee National Forest, Washington, USA, about 21 km south of Stevens Pass. GPS: UTM 10 646163E 5267105N (WGS84/NAD83) USGS The Cradle Quad [1] Viewpoint elevation: 6220' View direction: North Date and time: 2005:10:09 14:29:51 PDT Camera: Canon PowerShot S110 Photographer: Walter Siegmund ©2005 Walter Siegmund. Date: 9 October 2005 (according to Exif data). Source: No machine-readable source provided. Own work assumed (based on copyright claims). Author: No machine-readable author provided. Wsiegmund assumed (based on copyright claims). Location[edit] Camera location47° 32′ 27.3″ N, 121° 03′ 27.82″ W View all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 47.540916; -121.057728.