Arthropods

Scud, Gammarus locusta, Gould; male.

Sphaeroma quadridentatum.

Corystes Cassivelamnus, male.

Keri Drive, Pleasant View, Cheatham County, Tennessee, US

Apanteles samarshalli Fernandez-Triana, 2010

Figures 26–34.Photomicrographs of representative male genitalia for species of Alocanthedon Engel and Gonzalez, subgen. n. in ventral, lateral and dorsal aspects 26–28 Chalicodoma (Alocanthedon) odontophorum Engel, sp. n. 29–31 C. (A.) memecylonae Engel, sp. n. 32–34 C. (A.) atratiforme (Meade-Waldo).

Plate 2. Digital Photo-illustrations, habitus, dorsal aspect: 5 Mizotrechus chontalesensis sp. n., ABL = 7.1 mm, female holotype, ADP127181; type locality. 6 Mizotrechus costaricensis sp. n., ABL = 8.4 mm, male holotype, ADP128620; type locality. 7 Mizotrechus dalensi sp. n., ABL = 8.2 mm, male holotype, ADP124894; type locality. 8 Mizotrechus edithpiafae sp. n., ABL = 8.4 mm, female holotype, ADP124948; locality unknown.

Figure 10.A–L Schematic illustrations of the carapace of assorted eresids. A–B Paradonea striatipes C–D Paradonea splendens E–H Paradonea variegata I–L Seothyra henscheli A–D, E–F, I–J male G–H, K–L female. A, C, E, G, I, K anterior view B, D, F, H, J, L dorsal view G illustrates example of median eyes overlapping on horizontal axis. Dashed lines at posterior of carapace indicate uncertainty. Not to scale.

Figure 2.Adult female of Megapulvinaria beihaiensis sp. n., A body derm B1, B2 two kinds of marginal setae C stigmatic spine D dorsal microduct E dorsal pore F dorsal tubular duct G anal plates O ano-genital fold H pregenital disc-pore I tibio-tarsus of hind leg J1, J2, J3 ventral tubular ducts K spiracle disc-pore L ventral microduct M antenna N dorsal seta.

Figures 1–12.Habitus of Agrilus: 1 Agrilus tesselatus sp. n – Holotype 2 Agrilus perroti Descarpentries & Villiers, 1963 3 Agrilus umrongso sp. n – Holotype 4 Agrilus zanthoxylumi Li Meng Lou, 1989 5 Agrilus auroapicalis Kurosawa, 1957 6 Agrilus auroapicalis ishigakianus Tôyama, 1985 7 Agrilus diversornatus Jendek, 2011 – Holotype 8 Agrilus ambiguus Kerremans, 1895 9 Agrilus picturatus sp. n – Holotype 10 Agrilus pseudoambiguus sp. n – Holotype 11 Agrilus alesi Obenberger, 1935 12 Agrilus auriventris Saunders, 1873.

Figure 48.Male genitalia of Operclipygus farctus group. A T8 of Operclipygus farctus B S8 of Operclipygus farctus C T9 & T10 of Operclipygus farctus D S9 of Operclipygus farctus E S9 of Operclipygus atlanticus F S8 of Operclipygus atlanticus G T9 & T10 of Operclipygus atlanticus H S8 of Operclipygus gilli I S9 of Operclipygus gilli J S9 of Operclipygus proximus K Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views, of Operclipygus farctus L Aedeagus, lateral view, of Operclipygus distinctus M Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views, of Operclipygus atlanticus N Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views, of Operclipygus gilli O Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views, of Operclipygus proximus P Aedeagus, dorsal and lateral views, of Operclipygus prolixus.

Figures 36–43.Male, female genitalia. 36 Schacontia medalba male, Brazil 107887 37 Schacontia medalba phallus, data as above 38 Schacontia medalba female, Brazil, Castro, Parana, Collection Wm Schaus, Genitalia slide by MAS ♀ USNM 107,011 39 Schacontia chanesalis male, Guatemala USNM 107,891m, Cf. Fig. 22 40 Schacontia chanesalis phallus, data as above 41 Schacontia chanesalis female, Guatemala, Quirigua Guat., Schaus and Barnes coll, Genitalia slide by DA ♀ USNM 107,892 42 Schacontia umbra male, Ecuador VOB 100504, Cf. Fig. 3 43 Schacontia umbra phallus, data as above.

Figure 1.Habitus, dorsal aspect, of: A Coarazuphium whiteheadi, new species B Zuphioides mexicanum (Chaudoir). Scale bars = 5 mm.

Figures 37–42.Oxyscelio circulorum sp. n., holotype female (OSUC 225606) 37 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 38 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view 39 Head, anterior view 40 Metasoma, dorsal view. Paratype male (OSUC 148409) 41 Antenna 42 Metasoma, dorsal view. Morphbank34

Map 11.Baconia aeneomicans group records.

Figures 29–33.Male terminalia of Paraberismyia tzontehuitza Woodley. 29 Genital capsule, dorsal view 30 Gonostylus, lateral view 31 Phallic complex, dorsal view 32 Phallic complex, left lateral view 33 Epandrium and postgenital segments.

Figure 24.Northern part of recorded distribution of the new species, focusing on southern Oregon, California and Nevada. White circles represent records of Temnothorax caguatan; blue circles – Temnothorax anaphalantus; orange circles – Temnothorax arboreus; white rectangles – Temnothorax nuwuvi; blue rectangles – Temnothorax morongo; orange rectangles – Temnothorax myrmiciformis; white triangle – Temnothorax quasimodo; blue triangles – Temnothorax paiute; orange triangles – Temnothorax pseudandrei; yellow triangles – Temnothorax wardi.

Figure 61.Arenivaga gaiophanes, genitalia: a) right dorsal phallomere b right ventral phallomere c small central sclerite d genital hook. Arrow(s) indicate diagnostic characters (see text).

Figure 1.Colonies of Mystrium. A Mystrium oberthueri B Mystrium voeltzkowi. A a cocoon and a worker B larvae, workers, and ergatoid queens. Photos by Alex Wild.

Figures 24–29.Acritoptila female terminalia. 24–25 Acritoptila disjuncta Kelley ventral and lateral views 26 Acritoptila crinita ventral view 27 Acritoptila chiasma Kelley ventral view 28 Acritoptila amphapsis Kelley ventral view 29 Acritoptila parallela sp. n. ventral view. Abbreviations: VIII–IX = abdominal segments VIII–IX.

Figures 37–45.Salganea taiwanensis Roth, 1979 37 vertex and pronotum 38 abdominal tergum 7, dorsal view 39 abdominal sternite 7 of male, ventral view 40 abdominal sternite 7 of female, ventral view 41 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 42 subgenital plate, dorsal view 43 left phallomere (L1) 44 median phallomere (L2vm and L2d) 45 right phallomere (R2). Scale bars = 1.0 mm (Figs 37–40), 0.5 mm (Figs 41–45).

Figure 3.Distribution of Raphia frater subspecies (circles) relative to range of Populus species (coloured shading) in western North America. Half-circles represent transitional populations and/or phenotypically intermediate specimens. Ranges for Populus trichocarpa + Populus balsamifera and Populus angustifolia + Populus deltoides are combined, with both Populus balsamifera and Populus deltoides occuring in Alberta – Montana (upper right). Populus ranges adapted from USGS (2013).

Figure 4.Antenna. A Melanostoma scalare, male and B Melanostoma certum, male.

Figure 12.Acupalpa melanophaeos sp. n., female, anterolateral view [576252]. Body length = 9.0 mm.