Severum

White spot Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)

Hole-in-the-Head Disease. Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)

Bacterial Infections (general). Bacterial diseases

Up to 200 eggs are deposited on stones or roots and defended by both parents: larvae are taken into the mouth. Parental care can last up to 6 weeks (Ref. 40602).

Occurs in warm spring pools and their effluents. Feeds mainly on fruits, seeds, green algae and detritus.

aquarium: commercial