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Originating in southeastern Africa and known as Goldblotch Gladiolus in garden circles. University of B.C. Botanical Gardens, Vancouver.
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Goldblotch Gladiola is the garden name for this species which originated in southeastern Africa. University of B.C. Botanical Gardens, Vancouver.
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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Sol de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain
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San Juan de la Pea: Pirineo aragons. EspaaEscaneadaFamilia: IRIDACEAEDistribucin: En Europa se distribuye por el S y W del continente, con lmite N en Inglaterra; se extiende por gran parte de la Pennsula Ibrica y en Aragn principalmente por el Prepirineo y Somontanos y ya muy escasa por la Depresin del Ebro y Sistema Ibrico de Teruel.Ejemplares aislados o dispersos.Hbitat: Medra en pastos, matorrales y orlas de bosque, cunetas y taludes, a menudo sobre sustratos pedregosos.Preferencia edfica: Basfila Calccola. Frecuentemente crece en terrenos pedregosos.Rango altitudinal: 200- 1300 ( 1500 ) mFloracin: Abril - JunioForma Biolgica: Gefito. Gefito bulbosoExtractado del Atlas de la Flora de Aragn (Herbario de Jaca)
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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Calvia, Balearic Islands, Spain
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Gladiolus illyricusWild GladiolusSlo.: ilirski meekDat.: June 10. 2009Lat.: 45.70307 Long.: 14.22932Code: Bot_352/2009_DSC9965 Habitat: grassland near mixed wood side, high grasses with many low Crataegus sp. bushes, near intermittent karst lake shore, flat terrain, humid place, mostly sunny, exposed to direct rain, average precipitations 1.600-1.800 mm/year, average temperature 8-10 deg C, elevation 535 m (1.750 feet), Dinaric phytogeographical region. Substratum: soil.Place: South shore of 'Petelinje jezero' intermittent lake, southeast of Pivka town, Notranjska, Slovenia EC Comment: To find Gladiolus illyricus growing in groups of several plants in full bloom is a wonderful experience. This plant is endangered and protected in several European countries and in some of them considered rare or very rare. Its species name 'illyricus' comes from Illyria, a historical name of a part of territory of today's Slovenia. Though, it is more common in submediterranean phytogeographical regions extending from Portugal to Lebanon.Generally it can be differentiated from very similar and a bit more common, however also endangered and protected, Gladiolus palustris by the fact that flowers of G. palustris are oriented strictly one-sided while the flowers of G. illyricus are positioned (still more or less one-sided) in two rows. However, in practice, particularly with plants with only a few flowers, it is hard or even impossible to tell apart both species by this trait. More reliable distinguishing is based on the type of outer fibers of their underground parts. But for an amateur botanist this doesn't help much in practice, since both species are protected and rare and it is not fair to dig them out of ground just because of curiosity.Protected according to 'Uredba o zavarovanih prostoiveih rastlinskih vrstah'Ur.l. RS, t.46/2004 (Regulation of protection of wild plants, Official Gazette of Republic Slovenia, no. 46/2004). Enlisted in the Slovene Red List of rare and endangered species, marked by "V" representing a vulnerable species.Ref.:(1) M.A. Fischer, W. Adler, K. Oswald, Exkursionsflora sterreich, Liechtenstein, Sdtirol, LO Landesmuseen, Linz, Austria (2005), p 1025.(2) A. Martini et all., Mala Flora Slovenije, Tehnina Zaloba Slovenije (2007), p 755. (3) P. Skobrne, Zavarovane rastline Slovenije (Protected plants of Slovenia), in Slovene, Mladinska Knjiga (2007), p70.
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A wild Gladiolus species on Mount Gorongosa (close to Gorongosa National Park) in Mozambique.
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