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Trogiomorpha

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Trogiomorpha is one of the three major suborders of barklice, booklice, and parasitic lice in the order Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera),[2][3] alongside Troctomorpha and Psocomorpha. There are about 8 families and more than 430 described species in Trogiomorpha.[4][5][6] Trogiomorpha is widely agreed to be the earliest diverging of the three suborders, and retains the most primitive characteristics.[7]

Internal phylogeny

The cladogram below shows the position of Trogiomorpha within Psocodea:[1]

Psocodea Troctomorpha

Phthiraptera

Liposcelididae

Pachytroctidae

Sphaeropsocidae

Amphientometae

Psocomorpha

Trogiomorpha

Atropetae

Psyllipsocetae

Prionoglaridetae (paraphyletic)

Classification

Trogiomorpha contains 3 infraorders and 5 extant (living) families, as well as three identified extinct families:

References

  1. ^ a b de Moya, Robert S; Yoshizawa, Kazunori; Walden, Kimberly K O; Sweet, Andrew D; Dietrich, Christopher H; Kevin P, Johnson (2021-06-16). Buckley, Thomas (ed.). "Phylogenomics of Parasitic and Nonparasitic Lice (Insecta: Psocodea): Combining Sequence Data and Exploring Compositional Bias Solutions in Next Generation Data Sets". Systematic Biology. 70 (4): 719–738. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syaa075. ISSN 1063-5157.
  2. ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2019). "Psocodea Species File Online". Retrieved 2019-06-14.
  3. ^ Bess, Emilie; Smith, Vince; Lienhard, Charles; Johnson, Kevin P. (2006). "Psocodea". Tree of Life. Retrieved 2019-06-14.
  4. ^ "Trogiomorpha Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
  5. ^ "Trogiomorpha suborder Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
  6. ^ Johnson, Kevin P.; Smith, Vincent S. (2019). "suborder Trogiomorpha". Psocodea species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-05-04.
  7. ^ Yoshizawa, Kazunori; Lienhard, Charles (June 2020). "†Cormopsocidae: A new family of the suborder Trogiomorpha (Insecta: Psocodea) from Burmese amber". Entomological Science. 23 (2): 208–215. doi:10.1111/ens.12414. ISSN 1343-8786.
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Trogiomorpha: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Trogiomorpha is one of the three major suborders of barklice, booklice, and parasitic lice in the order Psocodea (formerly Psocoptera), alongside Troctomorpha and Psocomorpha. There are about 8 families and more than 430 described species in Trogiomorpha. Trogiomorpha is widely agreed to be the earliest diverging of the three suborders, and retains the most primitive characteristics.

Trogium pulsatorium
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