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Distribution

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Continent: Asia
Distribution: Cambodia (Pursat), Thailand (Chon Buri)
Type locality: Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary, Pursat Province, Cardamom Mountains, SW Cambodia (12° 25 N, 103° 02 E), 500 m elevation
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Lycodon cardamomensis

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Lycodon cardamomensis, also known as the Cardamom Mountains wolf snake,[1] is a species of nonvenomous colubrid[2] snake found in south-western Cambodia and eastern Thailand.

Etymology

Lycodon cardamomensis is named for the Cardamom hills in south-western Cambodia, the region from which the type specimen was collected.[3]

Description

The head of the snake is clearly differentiated from the neck, and flattened slightly. The nose protrudes beyond the lower jaw. The eyes are vertical ellipses. The body is rounded above, and flat on the belly.[3] A holotype for the species had a snout-to-vent length of 25.2 centimeters, and a tail-length of 6.4 centimeters, giving it a total length of 31.6 centimeters.[3]

The body of the snake is black on the back and tail, with 12 white stripes across the back and six across the tail. The stripes are 3-5 scales wide along the top, widening to 5-9 scales on the sides. The first two bands are completely black, while the rest have black speckles on them. The top of the head is black with lighter markings, while the underside of the head and body is white.[3]

Reproduction

Lycodon cardamomensis is oviparous, or egg-laying.[2]

Phylogeny

Lycodon cardamomensis is a member of the genus Lycodon, a genus of snakes commonly known as wolf snakes.[4] The genus belongs to the snake family Colubridae, the largest snake family, with member species being found on every continent except Antarctica.[5]

Habitat & ecology

L. cardamomensis is a terrestrial nocturnal species, which has been observed in both primary and secondary forest. It has been observed at altitudes of between 500 and 700 meters above sea level.[1]

Distribution

L. cardamomensis has been observed in Pursat Province of Cambodia, as well as in Eastern Thailand. It is thought to be endemic to the Cardamom Hills of that region. Erroneous records exist from the highlands of Vietnam, as well as some records from the same region that have yet to be verified.[1]

Conservation

The range of the species overlaps with the protected area of the Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary, but no species-specific conservation measures exist. The species might be under threat from logging and forest degradation in its range, as well as from hunting by individuals who mistake it for the venomous Malayan krait; however, the impacts of these potential threats are currently unknown.[1] The International Union for Conservation of Nature lists it as "Data deficient" due to the small number of specimens observed, and the lack of knowledge of its response to logging and hunting.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Thy, N.; Nguyen, T.Q.; Chan-Ard, T.; Golynsky, E. (2012). "Lycodon cardamomensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T192088A2038310. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012-1.RLTS.T192088A2038310.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Hallerman, Jakob; Uetz, Peter. "Lycodon cardamomensis". The Reptile Database. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
  3. ^ a b c d Daltry, Jennifer C.; Wuster, Wolfgang (December 2002). "A new species of wolf snake (Serpentes: Colubridae: Lycodon) from the Cardamom Mountains, southwestern Cambodia". Herpetologica. 58 (4): 498–504. doi:10.1655/0018-0831(2002)058[0498:ansows]2.0.co;2. JSTOR 3893306. S2CID 55035706.
  4. ^ "Wolf snake". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
  5. ^ Bauer, Aaron M. (1998). Cogger, H.G.; Zweifel, R.G. (eds.). Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians. San Diego: Academic Press. pp. 188–195. ISBN 0-12-178560-2.

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Lycodon cardamomensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Lycodon cardamomensis, also known as the Cardamom Mountains wolf snake, is a species of nonvenomous colubrid snake found in south-western Cambodia and eastern Thailand.

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Lycodon cardamomensis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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La serpiente lobo de los cardamomos (Lycodon cardamomensis) es una especie de serpiente del género Lycodon, de la familia de los colúbridos, siendo una especie endémica de Camboya.

Descripción

Color: Negra y gris.

Hábitat

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Montes Cardamomos o Montes Krâvanh (en idioma camboyano Chuor Phnom Krâvanh), hábitat de Lycodon cardamomensis.

La serpiente fue descubierta en el año 2002 en el noroeste de los Montes Cardamomos o Montes Krâvanh (en jemer Chuor Phnom Krâvanh), en la Provincia de Pursat, concretamente en el área de Phnom Samkos, (Camboya), por los investigadores Daltry & Wüster.

Distribución

Solamente habita en Camboya.

Referencias

Bibliografía

  • Daltry, J.C. & Wüster, W. 2002. A new species of Wolf Snake (Serpentes: Colubridae: Lycodon) from the Cardamom Mountains, Southwestern Cambodia. Herpetologica 58 (4): 498-504.
  • Grismer, L. Lee; Thy Neang, Thou Chav, Perry L. Wood, Jr., Jamie R. Oaks, Jeremy Holden, Jesse L. Grismer, Thomas R. Szutz and Timothy M. Youmans 2008. Additional amphibians and reptiles from the Phnom Samkos Wildlife Sanctuary in Northwestern Cardamom Mountains, Cambodia, with comments on their taxonomy and the discovery of three new species. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (1): 161-175
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Lycodon cardamomensis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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La serpiente lobo de los cardamomos (Lycodon cardamomensis) es una especie de serpiente del género Lycodon, de la familia de los colúbridos, siendo una especie endémica de Camboya.

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Lycodon cardamomensis ( Basque )

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(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Lycodon cardamomensis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Lycodon cardamomensis Lycodon generoko animalia da. Narrastien barruko Colubridae familian sailkatuta dago.

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Lycodon cardamomensis ( French )

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Lycodon cardamomensis est une espèce de serpent de la famille des Colubridae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce se rencontre[1] :

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce, composé de cardamom et du suffixe latin -ensis, « qui vit dans, qui habite », lui a été donné en référence au lieu de sa découverte, la chaîne des Cardamomes dans le sud-ouest du Cambodge.

Publication originale

  • Daltry & Wüster, 2002 : A new species of Wolf Snake (Serpentes: Colubridae: Lycodon) from the Cardamom Mountains, Southwestern Cambodia. Herpetologica, vol. 58, n. 4, p. 498-504 (introduction).

Notes et références

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Lycodon cardamomensis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Lycodon cardamomensis est une espèce de serpent de la famille des Colubridae.

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Lycodon cardamomensis ( Vietnamese )

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Lycodon cardamomensis là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn nước. Loài này được Daltry & Wüster mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 2002.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Lycodon cardamomensis. The Reptile Database. Truy cập ngày 29 tháng 5 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan phân họ rắn Colubrinae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Lycodon cardamomensis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Lycodon cardamomensis là một loài rắn trong họ Rắn nước. Loài này được Daltry & Wüster mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 2002.

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