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Bitis Gray 1842

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Bitis Gray 1842
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Bitis
Genus recognized by Eswatini Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia TR, Angola Species List, Benin Species List, Botswana Species List, Burkina Faso Species List, Burundi Species List, Cameroon Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Gabon Species List, Gambia Species List, Ghana Species List, Guinea Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Kenya Species List, Lesotho Species List, Liberia Species List, Malawi Species List, Mali Species List, Morocco Species List, Namibia Species List, Niger Species List, Nigeria Species List, Oman Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Rwanda Species List, Saudi Arabia Species List, Somalia Species List, South Sudan Species List, South Africa Species List, Sudan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Togo Species List, Uganda Species List, Zambia Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, Arabian Sea Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia SK, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, United States Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Global Biotic Interactions, iNaturalist data coverage, Wikipedia (inferred records), GGBN data coverage, and wikipedia BR
Bitis
Recognized by AnAge articles, ReptileDB, and Furui 2020
Bitis Gray 1842
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, GBIF data coverage, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Alternative Names

Bitis brianwallacei Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis caudalis Visser 1979
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Bitis cornuta albanica Hewitt 1937
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Bitis cornuta inornata Underwood 1968
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Bitis inornata Fitzsimons 1946
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Bitis kajerikbulliardi Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis lourenceklosei Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis matteoae Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis oflahertyae Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis pintaudii Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis swilae Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis tomcottoni Hoser 2013
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Bitis
Harvest ancestor according to Hone et al 2013, Wildfinder (WWF), GBIF national node type records UK, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, iNaturalist, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Flickr Group

Common Names

Bulgarian

Африкански отровници preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

咝蝰属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chuvash

Африка хура çĕленӗсем preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Pofadders preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Aafrikarästik preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Puffadderit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Puffottern preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

ביטיס preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Bandotan Afrika preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

borrnathair preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

アフリカアダー属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Korean

뻐끔살무사속 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

Margės preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Macedonian

африканска отровница preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Chʼizhiiʼí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

puffaddere preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Rundi

Imamba preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Африканские гадюки preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swahili

Moma preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Африканська гадюка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

بيتس preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

咝蝰属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

噝蝰屬 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Bitis Gray 1842

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Serpentes
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Viperidae Oppel 1811
Crotalinae Oppel 1811
Bitis Gray 1842 (this page)
Bitis albanica Hewitt 1937
Bitis arietans (Merrem 1820)
Bitis armata (A. Smith 1826)
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis caudalis (A. Smith 1839)
Bitis cornuta (Daudin 1803)
Bitis gabonica (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A. H. A. Duméril 1854)
Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston 2016
Bitis heraldica (Bocage 1889)
Bitis inornata (A. Smith 1838)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw 1802)
Bitis parviocula Böhme 1976
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bitis rubida Branch 1997
Bitis schneideri (Boettger 1886)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker 1932
Bitis xeropaga Haacke 1975
Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois 1799
Atropoides Werman 1992
Bothriechis Peters 1859
Bothrocophias Gutberlet & Campbell 2001
Bothrops Wagler 1824
Calloselasma Cope 1860
Cerrophidion Campbell & Lamar 1992
Crotalus Linnaeus 1758
Deinagkistrodon Gloyd 1979
Gloydius Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1981
Hypnale Fitzinger 1843
Lachesis Daudin 1803
Mixcoatlus Jadin, H. M. Smith & Campbell 2011
Ophryacus Cope 1887
Ovophis Burger 1981
Porthidium Cope 1871
Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1983
Sistrurus Garman 1884
Trimeresurus Lacépède 1804
Tropidolaemus Wagler 1830

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Squamata
Viperidae
Viperinae
Bitis (this page)
Bitis albanica Hewitt 1937
Bitis arietans Merrem 1820
Bitis armata (Smith 1826)
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis caudalis (Smith 1839)
Bitis cornuta (Daudin 1803)
Bitis gabonica Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston 2016
Bitis heraldica (Bocage 1889)
Bitis inornata (Smith 1838)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw & Nodder 1792)
Bitis parviocula Böhme 1976
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bitis rubida Branch 1997
Bitis schneideri (Boettger 1886)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker 1932
Bitis xeropaga Haacke 1975
Atheris
Causus
Cerastes
Daboia
Echis
Eristicophis
Macrovipera
Montatheris
Montivipera
Proatheris
Pseudocerastes
Vipera

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Bitis Gray 1842 (this page)
Bitis albanica Hewitt 1937
Bitis arietans (Merrem 1820)
Bitis armata (A. Smith 1826)
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis caudalis (A. Smith 1839)
Bitis cornuta (Daudin 1803)
Bitis gabonica (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A. H. A. Duméril 1854)
Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston 2016
Bitis heraldica (Bocage 1889)
Bitis inornata (A. Smith 1838)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw 1802)
Bitis parviocula Böhme 1976
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bitis rubida Branch 1997
Bitis schneideri (Boettger 1886)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker 1932
Bitis xeropaga Haacke 1975
Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois 1799
Atropoides Werman 1992
Bothriechis Peters 1859
Bothrocophias Gutberlet & Campbell 2001
Bothrops Wagler 1824
Calloselasma Cope 1860
Cerrophidion Campbell & Lamar 1992
Crotalus Linnaeus 1758
Deinagkistrodon Gloyd 1979
Gloydius Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1981
Hypnale Fitzinger 1843
Lachesis Daudin 1803
Mixcoatlus Jadin, H. M. Smith & Campbell 2011
Ophryacus Cope 1887
Ovophis Burger 1981
Porthidium Cope 1871
Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1983
Sistrurus Garman 1884
Trimeresurus Lacépède 1804
Tropidolaemus Wagler 1830

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Bitis Gray 1842 (this page)
Bitis albanica Hewitt 1937
Bitis arietans (Merrem 1820)
Bitis armata (A. Smith 1826)
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis caudalis (A. Smith 1839)
Bitis cornuta (Daudin 1803)
Bitis gabonica (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A. H. A. Duméril 1854)
Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston 2016
Bitis heraldica (Bocage 1889)
Bitis inornata (A. Smith 1838)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw 1802)
Bitis parviocula Böhme 1976
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bitis rubida Branch 1997
Bitis schneideri (Boettger 1886)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker 1932
Bitis xeropaga Haacke 1975
Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois 1799
Atropoides Werman 1992
Bothriechis Peters 1859
Bothrocophias Gutberlet & Campbell 2001
Bothrops Wagler 1824
Calloselasma Cope 1860
Cerrophidion Campbell & Lamar 1992
Crotalus Linnaeus 1758
Deinagkistrodon Gloyd 1979
Gloydius Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1981
Hypnale Fitzinger 1843
Lachesis Daudin 1803
Mixcoatlus Jadin, H. M. Smith & Campbell 2011
Ophryacus Cope 1887
Ovophis Burger 1981
Porthidium Cope 1871
Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1983
Sistrurus Garman 1884
Trimeresurus Lacépède 1804
Tropidolaemus Wagler 1830

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Reptilia
Squamata
Viperidae
Bitis Gray 1842 (this page)
Bitis albanica Hewitt 1937
Bitis arietans Merrem 1820
Bitis armata (Smith 1826)
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis caudalis (Smith 1839)
Bitis cornuta (Daudin 1803)
Bitis gabonica Duméril, Bibron & Duméril 1854
Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston (2016)
Bitis heraldica (Bocage 1889)
Bitis inornata (Smith 1838)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw 1802)
Bitis parviocula Böhme 1976
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bitis rubida Branch 1997
Bitis schneideri (Boettger 1886)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker 1932
Bitis xeropaga Haacke 1975
Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois 1799
Atheris Cope 1862
Atropoides Werman 1992
Azemiops Boulenger 1888
Bothriechis Peters 1859
Bothrocophias Gutberlet & Cambell 2001
Bothrops Wagler 1824
Calloselasma Cope 1860
Causus Wagler 1830
Cerastes Laurenti 1768
Cerrophidion Campbell & Lamar 1992
Crotalus Linnaeus 1758
Cryptelytrops Cope 1859
Daboia Gray 1842
Deinagkistrodon Gloyd 1979
Echis Merrem 1820
Eristicophis Alcock & Finn 1897
Garthius Malhotra & Thorpe 2004
Gloydius Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1981
Hypnale Fitzinger 1843
Lachesis Daudin 1803
Macrovipera Reuss 1927
Mixcoatlus Jadin, H. M. Smith & Campbell 2011
Montatheris Broadley 1996
Montivipera Nilson, Tuniyev, Andren, Orlov, Joger & Herrmann 1999
Ophryacus Cope 1887
Ovophis Burger 1981
Porthidium Cope 1871
Proatheris Broadley 1996
Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1983
Pseudocerastes Boulenger 1896
Rhinaspis illyrica
Sistrurus Garman 1884
Trimeresurus Lacepede 1804
Tropidolaemus Wagler 1830
Uropsophus Wagler 1830
Vipera Garsault 1764

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Reptilia Laurenti 1768
Squamata Oppel 1811
Serpentes Linnaeus 1758
Alethinophidia Nopcsa 1923
Viperidae Oppel 1811
Crotalinae Oppel 1811
Bitis Gray 1842 (this page)
Bitis albanica Hewitt 1937
Bitis arietans (Merrem 1820)
Bitis armata (A. Smith 1826)
Bitis atropos (Linnaeus 1758)
Bitis caudalis (A. Smith 1839)
Bitis cornuta (Daudin 1803)
Bitis gabonica (A. M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A. H. A. Duméril 1854)
Bitis harenna Gower, Wade, Spawls, Böhme, Buechley, Sykes & Colston 2016
Bitis heraldica (Bocage 1889)
Bitis inornata (A. Smith 1838)
Bitis nasicornis (Shaw 1802)
Bitis parviocula Böhme 1976
Bitis peringueyi (Boulenger 1888)
Bitis rhinoceros (Schlegel 1855)
Bitis rubida Branch 1997
Bitis schneideri (Boettger 1886)
Bitis worthingtoni Parker 1932
Bitis xeropaga Haacke 1975
Agkistrodon Palisot de Beauvois 1799
Atropoides Werman 1992
Bothriechis Peters 1859
Bothrocophias Gutberlet & Campbell 2001
Bothrops Wagler 1824
Calloselasma Cope 1860
Cerrophidion Campbell & Lamar 1992
Crotalus Linnaeus 1758
Deinagkistrodon Gloyd 1979
Gloydius Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1981
Hypnale Fitzinger 1843
Lachesis Daudin 1803
Mixcoatlus Jadin, H. M. Smith & Campbell 2011
Ophryacus Cope 1887
Ovophis Burger 1981
Porthidium Cope 1871
Protobothrops Hoge & Romano-Hoge 1983
Sistrurus Garman 1884
Trimeresurus Lacépède 1804
Tropidolaemus Wagler 1830

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Bifurcata
Unidentata
Episquamata
Toxicofera
Serpentes
Colubroidea
Viperidae
Viperinae
Bitis (this page)
Bitis albanica
Bitis arietans
Bitis armata
Bitis atropos
Bitis caudalis
Bitis cornuta
Bitis gabonica
Bitis inornata
Bitis nasicornis
Bitis parviocula
Bitis peringueyi
Bitis rhinoceros
Bitis rubida
Bitis schneideri
Bitis worthingtoni
Bitis xeropaga
Atheris
Causus
Cerastes
Daboia
Echis
Eristicophis
Macrovipera
Montivipera
Pelias
Proatheris
Pseudocerastes
Vipera

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Reptiliomorpha
Amniota
Sauropsida
Reptilia
Eureptilia
Romeriida
Diapsida
Neodiapsida
Sauria
Lepidosauromorpha
Lepidosauria
Squamata
Episquamata
Toxicofera
Ophidia
Serpentes
Alethinophidia
Caenophidia
Viperidae
Viperinae
Bitis (this page)
Bitis albanica
Bitis arietans
Bitis armata
Bitis atropos
Bitis caudalis
Bitis cornuta
Bitis gabonica
Bitis harenna
Bitis heraldica
Bitis inornata
Bitis nasicornis
Bitis olduvaiensis
Bitis parviocula
Bitis peringueyi
Bitis rhinoceros
Bitis rubida
Bitis schneideri
Bitis worthingtoni
Bitis xeropaga
Adenorhinos
Atheris
Causus
Cerastes
Daboia
Echis
Eristicophis
Macrovipera
Montatheris
Montivipera
Proatheris
Pseudocerastes
Vipera
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