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Scheele'S Conger

Ariosoma scheelei (Strömman 1896)

Diagnostic Description

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Description: Characterized by greyish brown color, shading to whitish on ventral head and belly; depth of body at gill opening 15-22 in TL; origin of dorsal fin above gill opening; anus anterior to middle of body; small jaw teeth, villiform in 2-3 rows anteriorly, tapering to single row at rear of jaw; several rows of intermaxillary teeth anteriorly, tapering to single row posteriorly (Ref. 90102).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 146 - 178; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 119 - 135
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs in inshore waters of the continental shelf (Ref. 75154).
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Auda Kareen Ortañez
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Biology

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Uncommon species found in lagoon reefs (Ref. 1602). Solitary and cryptic, also seen in sheltered bays (Ref 90102).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Tropical conger

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The tropical conger (Ariosoma scheelei), also known as the Scheele's conger,[3] is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels).[4] It was described by Pehr Hugo Strömman in 1896, originally under the genus Leptocephalus.[5] It is a tropical, marine eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including Natal and Mozambique. It inhabits reefs in lagoons, and is known to dwell at a depth of 9 metres. Males can reach a maximum total length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in).[4]

Named in honor of Capt. George von Schéele, seaman and amateur naturalist, who collected type specimen.[6]

References

  1. ^ Tighe, K.; Smith, D.G.; McCosker, J. (2019). "Ariosoma scheelei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T199400A2591403. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T199400A2591403.en. Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  2. ^ Synonyms of Ariosoma scheelei at www.fishbase.org.
  3. ^ Common names for Ariosoma scheelei at www.fishbase.org.
  4. ^ a b [ Ariosoma scheelei] at www.fishbase.org.
  5. ^ Strömman, P. H., 1896 [ref. 4294] Leptocephalids in the University Zoological Museum at Upsala. Almqvist & Wiksell, Upsala. 1-53, Pls. 1-5.
  6. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order ANGUILLIFORMES: Families MURAENESOCIDAE, NETTASTOMATIDAE, CONGRIDAE, MORINGUIDAE, CYEMATIDAE, NEOCYEMATIDAE, MONOGNATHIDAE, SACCOPHARYNGIDAE, EURYPHARYNGIDAE, NEMICHTHYIDAE, SERRIVOMERIDAE and ANGUILLIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
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Tropical conger: Brief Summary

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The tropical conger (Ariosoma scheelei), also known as the Scheele's conger, is an eel in the family Congridae (conger/garden eels). It was described by Pehr Hugo Strömman in 1896, originally under the genus Leptocephalus. It is a tropical, marine eel which is known from the Indo-Pacific, including Natal and Mozambique. It inhabits reefs in lagoons, and is known to dwell at a depth of 9 metres. Males can reach a maximum total length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in).

Named in honor of Capt. George von Schéele, seaman and amateur naturalist, who collected type specimen.

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Description

provided by World Register of Marine Species
Uncommon species found in lagoon reefs at depths of at least 9 m (Ref. 1602).

Reference

Froese, R. & D. Pauly (Editors). (2023). FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. version (02/2023).

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Edward Vanden Berghe [email]