Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal fin mostly blackish; pectorals and caudal greyish, other fins transparent (Ref. 2797).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Most die after a single spawning (Ref. 205).
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Migration
provided by Fishbase
Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
Morphology
provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 12; Analspines: 0; Analsoft rays: 10 - 12
- Recorder
- Cristina V. Garilao
Trophic Strategy
provided by Fishbase
Schooling species. Zooplanktivorous. Epipelagic inshore (Ref. 127989).
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Found in near-shore surface waters, never spread to open sea (Ref. 9839). Capable of leaping out of the water and gliding above the surface (Ref. 30573).
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: minor commercial; price category: medium; price reliability: very questionable: based on ex-vessel price for species in this family