Diagnostic Description
provided by Fishbase
First infraorbital bone with a spine projecting laterally on anterior end. Lateral line extends to caudal fin. A fleshy disk on inner face of exposed area of scale. In young fishes, the 2nd dorsal ray is elongate (Ref. 559). Ref. 27363 notes pectoral fins with one spine and 17 soft rays (Ref. 27363).
Life Cycle
provided by Fishbase
Spawning occurs about 10 to 12 times at intervals of about 4 days during the breeding season (Ref. 58433).
Morphology
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Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 16; Analspines: 4; Analsoft rays: 26 - 30
Trophic Strategy
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Inhabits the outer shelf (180 m) and slope to at least 1,300 m depth, probably moving further from the bottom at night; often found over seamounts (Ref. 9833) and underwater ridges (Ref. 33648). Juveniles are pelagic (Ref. 9072). Feeds mainly on fish, crustaceans and cephalopods (Ref. 33648).
Biology
provided by Fishbase
Adults inhabit the outer shelf (180 m) and slope to at least 1,300 m depth, probably moving further from the bottom at night; often found over seamounts (Ref. 9833) and underwater ridges (Ref. 33648). Juveniles pelagic (Ref. 9072). Feed mainly on fish, crustaceans and cephalopods (Ref. 33648). Oviparous, spawn in batches (Ref. 30291). Eggs and larvae are pelagic (Ref. 30291). Marketed frozen and eaten steamed, fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).
Importance
provided by Fishbase
fisheries: commercial