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Bolander's Mule Ears

Agnorhiza bolanderi (A. Gray) W. A. Weber

Comments

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Agnorhiza bolanderi is known only from the foothills of the Sierra Nevada, where it evidently grows only on serpentine soils.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 102, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Description

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Plants (10–)15–30 cm. Stems decumbent, seldom distally branched. Cauline leaves: blades oblong, ovate, rounded-deltate, or subor-biculate, 4–12 cm, bases ± truncate or cordate, margins entire, faces glabrous (shining, finely gland-dotted, ± glutinous). Heads held among or beyond leaves. Involucres ± campanulate, 15–25(–30+) mm diam. Outer phyllaries ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 10–40+ mm (seldom surpassing ray corollas). Ray florets (7–)8–12, laminae (12–)20–30(–35) mm. Cypselae 7–9 mm, glabrous; pappi 0 or coroniform, 0.1–0.3 mm. 2n = 38.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 102, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Synonym

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Balsamorhiza bolanderi A. Gray, Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 7: 356. 1868; Wyethia bolanderi (A. Gray) W. A. Weber
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 21: 102, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Agnorhiza bolanderi

provided by wikipedia EN

Agnorhiza bolanderi is a species of flowering plant known by the common name Bolander's mule's ears. It is endemic to California, where it is known only from a narrow section of the Sierra Nevada foothills about 275 kilometers long from Shasta County to Mariposa County.[3] It grows in chaparral and grassland habitat, usually on serpentine soils.[4][5]

Description

Agnorhiza bolanderi is a perennial herb growing from a thick taproot and caudex unit. This underground stem part helps it survive wildfire, which is common in its chaparral habitat.[3] The aboveground stem grows up to 30 centimeters long. It is glandular and sticky in texture. The leaves have oval blades up to 12 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a solitary bell-shaped, sunflower-like flower head sometimes tucked amongst the uppermost leaves. The head contains about 13 yellow ray florets which may be 2 to 3 centimeters long or more. At the center are yellow disc florets. The fruit is an achene about 7 millimeters long which does not have a pappus.[6][7]

The species is named for German-American botanist Henry Nicholas Bolander, 1831–1897.[8]

References

  1. ^ "NatureServe Explorer - Agnorhiza bolanderi". NatureServe Explorer Agnorhiza bolanderi. NatureServe. 2022-05-30. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
  2. ^ The Plant List, Agnorhiza bolanderi (A.Gray) W.A.Weber
  3. ^ a b Ayres, D. R. and F. J. Ryan. (1999). Genetic diversity and structure of the narrow endemic Wyethia reticulata and its congener W. bolanderi (Asteraceae) using RAPD and allozyme techniques. American Journal of Botany 86 344-53.
  4. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  5. ^ Calflora taxon report, Wyethia bolanderi (A. Gray) W.A. Weber Bolander wyethia, Bolander's mule ears, Bolander's wyethia
  6. ^ Flora of North America, Vol. 21 Page 105, Agnorhiza bolanderi
  7. ^ Jepson Manual Treatment
  8. ^ Gray, Asa 1868. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 7(2): 356 in English and Latin, as Balsamorhiza bolanderi

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Agnorhiza bolanderi: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Agnorhiza bolanderi is a species of flowering plant known by the common name Bolander's mule's ears. It is endemic to California, where it is known only from a narrow section of the Sierra Nevada foothills about 275 kilometers long from Shasta County to Mariposa County. It grows in chaparral and grassland habitat, usually on serpentine soils.

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
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wikipedia EN