dcsimg
 
  en  
names in breadcrumbs
Image of Kiungululu tilapia
Life » … » Animals » … » Vertebrates » … » Ray Finned Fishes » … » Cichlids And Tilapias » …

Kiungululu Tilapia

Oreochromis chungruruensis (Ahl 1924)

filter by language
show all Catalan; Valencian English Spanish; Castilian Basque French Dutch; Flemish Portuguese Vietnamese Chinese
filter by provider
show all Fishbase wikipedia CA wikipedia EN wikipedia ES wikipedia EU wikipedia FR wikipedia NL wikipedia PT wikipedia VI wikipedia 中文维基百科

Life Cycle

provided by Fishbase
A maternal mouthbrooder; males defend territories in shallow water, digging a pit among branches and roots of reeds (Ref. 118638).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Gert Boden
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Diagnostic Description

provided by Fishbase
Diagnosis: A relatively small bodied tilapia species; larger individuals were found to have large heads, thin bodies and an overall emaciated appearance, referred to as 'hunger form tilapia' (Ref. 118638). Length of head 37.6-40.5% of standard length; toothed area of lower pharyngeal with concave sides; median length of bone 1.0-1.24 times its width and 31.6-35.5% of head length; blade 1.2-1.4 times median length of toothed area; length of lower jaw 32.0-39.0% of head length; teeth of jaws in 4 or 5 rows (Ref. 2). Females and non-territorial males have grey bodies and 4-5 vertical bars; ventral region lighter; some juveniles very dark overall (Ref. 118638). Breeding males black with a thin white/orange dorsal margin (Ref. 2, 118638).Description: High head/body ratio (Ref. 54852). Mouth extending between nostrils and eye (Ref. 1820). Teeth in 3-4 series in upper jaw (Ref. 1820, 54852), 4-5 in lower jaw (Ref. 54852). Scales cycloid (Ref. 1820), in 2-3 series on cheek (Ref. 1820, 54852). Last dorsal spine the longest; third anal spine longer than last dorsal spine; pectoral fin reaching middle or end of anal fin; pelvic fins not reaching anal fin (Ref. 1820). Caudal not densely scaled (Ref. 1820, 54852), but with small scales extending part-way along upper and lower rays (Ref. 54852). Genital papilla with 2 bunches of short branches (Ref. 2), arising from a club-shaped base (Ref. 54852). Testes broad, white and sinuous when fully ripe (Ref. 2).Colouration: Preserved specimens: ripening males dark brown, including the fins and dorsal lappets; specimen of about 5cm with dark dorsal fin and back, and four black spots produced vertically along the middle of the flank; specimen of about 6cm pale without markings, the vertical fins faintly dusky (Ref. 54852).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Morphology

provided by Fishbase
Dorsal spines (total): 14 - 15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 12; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 8 - 11; Vertebrae: 30
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Biology

provided by Fishbase
The maximum reported total length is 19.5 cm (Ref. 2, 118638); the maximum standard length of 19 cm (Ref. 4967) is not correct (G.F. Turner, pers. comm.). A maternal mouthbrooder; males defend territories in shallow water, digging a pit among branches and roots of reeds (Ref. 118638). Like Oreochromis hunteri, this species appears to be confined to a single lake without an outlet (Ref. 4967). The single population of this species is probably very small and vulnerable and is likely to support a sustainable fishery; the small adult size of the species would suggest minimal potential for aquaculture (Ref. 118638). Its IUCN conservation status is critically endangered, based on risk of siltation and water level fluctuations due to drought; in addition, populations are likely to have been impacted by the stocking of the lake with Coptodon rendalli and Tilapia sparrmanii, which are both presently abundant (Ref. 118638).
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Importance

provided by Fishbase
fisheries:
license
cc-by-nc
copyright
FishBase
Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
original
visit source
partner site
Fishbase

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

Oreochromis chungruruensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 19 cm de longitud total.[2]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Àfrica: llac Chungruru (al nord del llac Malawi, Tanzània).[2]

Referències

  1. ↑ BioLib
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 FishBase (anglès)

Bibliografia

  • Axelrod, H. R., 1993. The most complete colored lexicon of cichlids. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City (Estats Units).
  • Eccles, D.H., 1992. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of Tanzania. Prepared and published with the support of the United Nations Development Programme (project URT/87/016). FAO, Roma, Itàlia.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall (2000).
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Römer U.: Cichliden Atlas, Bd. 1. Melle. 1311 p. Any 1998.
  • Trewavas, E., 1983. Tilapiine fishes of the genera Sarotherodon, Oreochromis and Danakilia. British Mus. Nat. Hist., Londres (Regne Unit).
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.

Enllaços externs

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autors i editors de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia CA

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

provided by wikipedia CA

Oreochromis chungruruensis és una espècie de peix de la família dels cíclids i de l'ordre dels perciformes.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autors i editors de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia CA

Oreochromis chungruruensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Oreochromis chungruruensis, the Kiungululu tilapia, is a species of cichlid fish that is endemic to Lake Chungruru (also known as Kiungululu), a small isolated crater lake in the Rungwe District in southern Tanzania.[1] This species reaches up to 15.4 cm (6.1 in) in standard length and 19.5 cm (7.7 in) in total length.[2] It is critically endangered due to overfishing and non-native tilapia species that have been introduced to Lake Chungruru.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Turner, G.; Shechonge, A.; Tweddle, D. (2018). "Oreochromis chungruruensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T60626A47204093. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T60626A47204093.en.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Oreochromis chungruruensis" in FishBase. September 2019 version.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Oreochromis chungruruensis, the Kiungululu tilapia, is a species of cichlid fish that is endemic to Lake Chungruru (also known as Kiungululu), a small isolated crater lake in the Rungwe District in southern Tanzania. This species reaches up to 15.4 cm (6.1 in) in standard length and 19.5 cm (7.7 in) in total length. It is critically endangered due to overfishing and non-native tilapia species that have been introduced to Lake Chungruru.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Oreochromis chungruruensis es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 19 cm de longitud total.[2]​

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentran en África: lago Chungruru (al norte del lago Malawi, Tanzania ).

Referencias

  1. ↑ Bayona, J.D.R. (2006). «Oreochromis chungruruensis ». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2010.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 27 de agosto de 2010.
  2. ↑ FishBase (en inglés)

Bibliografía

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco, California, Estados Unidos. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Fenner, Robert M.: The Conscientious Marine Aquarist. Neptune City, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos : T.F.H. Publications, 2001.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette y D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos , 1997.
  • Hoese, D.F. 1986: . A M.M. Smith y P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlín, Alemania.
  • Maugé, L.A. 1986. A J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse y D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Bruselas; MRAC, Tervuren, Flandes; y ORSTOM, París, Francia. Vol. 2.
  • Moyle, P. y J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a. edición, Upper Saddle River, Nueva Jersey, Estados Unidos: Prentice-Hall. Año 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a. edición. Nueva York, Estados Unidos: John Wiley and Sons. Año 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a. edición, Londres: Macdonald. Año 1985.

title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

provided by wikipedia ES

Oreochromis chungruruensis es una especie de peces de la familia Cichlidae en el orden de los Perciformes.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores y editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia ES

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( Basque )

provided by wikipedia EU

Oreochromis chungruruensis Oreochromis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EU

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

provided by wikipedia EU

Oreochromis chungruruensis Oreochromis generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cichlidae familian.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipediako egileak eta editoreak
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EU

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Oreochromis chungruruensis est une espèce de poisson de la famille des cichlidae et de l'ordre des perciformes. Cette espèce est endémique de l'Afrique. Il fait partie des nombreuses espèces regroupées sous le nom de Tilapia.

Répartition géographique

Cette espèce est endémique de l'Afrique. Cette espèce ce rencontre dans le Lac Chungruru, un lac de cratère dans les montagnes de Rungwe, au nord du lac Malawi, en Tanzanie[2].

Notes et références

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary ( French )

provided by wikipedia FR

Oreochromis chungruruensis est une espèce de poisson de la famille des cichlidae et de l'ordre des perciformes. Cette espèce est endémique de l'Afrique. Il fait partie des nombreuses espèces regroupées sous le nom de Tilapia.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Auteurs et éditeurs de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia FR

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( Dutch; Flemish )

provided by wikipedia NL

Vissen

Oreochromis chungruruensis is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de cichliden (Cichlidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1924 door Ahl.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. ↑ (en) Oreochromis chungruruensis. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia-auteurs en -editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia NL

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( Portuguese )

provided by wikipedia PT

Oreochromis chungruruensis é uma espécie de peixe da família Cichlidae.

É endémica da Tanzânia.

Referências

title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores e editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia PT

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

provided by wikipedia PT

Oreochromis chungruruensis é uma espécie de peixe da família Cichlidae.

É endémica da Tanzânia.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Autores e editores de Wikipedia
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia PT

Oreochromis chungruruensis ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Oreochromis chungruruensis là một loài cá thuộc họ Cichlidae. Nó là loài đặc hữu của Tanzania.

Nguồn

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Bayona, J.D.R. 2006. Oreochromis chungruruensis. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on ngày 8 tháng 5 năm 2013.


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến Họ Cá hoàng đế này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

Oreochromis chungruruensis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Oreochromis chungruruensis là một loài cá thuộc họ Cichlidae. Nó là loài đặc hữu của Tanzania.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI

馬拉威湖口孵非鯽 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Oreochromis chungruruensis
Ahl, 1924

馬拉威湖口孵非鯽，為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一種，被IUCN列為極危保育類動物，分布於非洲Chungruru湖流域，體長可達19公分，棲息在湖泊，生活習性不明。

参考文献

擴展閱讀

小作品圖示这是一篇與鱸形目相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。
title=
license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia 中文维基百科

馬拉威湖口孵非鯽: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

馬拉威湖口孵非鯽，為輻鰭魚綱鱸形目隆頭魚亞目慈鯛科的其中一種，被IUCN列為極危保育類動物，分布於非洲Chungruru湖流域，體長可達19公分，棲息在湖泊，生活習性不明。

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia 中文维基百科
EOL is hosted by: