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Yosemite Sedge

Carex sartwelliana Olney

Description

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Plants cespitose; rhizomes short. Culms central, trigonous, 45–130 cm, smooth. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple tinged, pubescent; ligules 3–17 mm; blades green, M-shaped, 4–9 mm wide, pubescent on both blade surfaces and apex of inner band of distalmost sheaths. Inflorescences 4–17 cm; proximal 3–4(–5) spikes pistillate, ascending; distal spikes erect; terminal spike staminate. Pistillate scales lanceolate to ovate, apex acute, pubescent abaxially, ciliate. Perigynia ascending to spreading, greenish to brown, sometimes purplish tinged on beak, prominently 2-ribbed and faintly 6–10-veined, broadly ovoid, 2.3–3.7 × 1.2–1.8 mm, pubescent; beak 0.4–1 mm, ± hyaline, friable, ± irregularly bidentulate or erose, ciliate.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 23: 491, 492, 496 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Calif.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 23: 491, 492, 496 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Flowering/Fruiting

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Fruiting Jun–Aug.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 23: 491, 492, 496 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Habitat

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Moist to wet meadows and open forests, lakeshores, stream banks; 1200–2600m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 23: 491, 492, 496 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Carex yosemitana L. H. Bailey
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 23: 491, 492, 496 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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eFloras

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Carex sartwelliana Olney, Proc. Am. Acad. 7: 396. 1868
Carex yosemitana L. H. Bailey, Mem. Torrey Club 1: 8. 1889. (Change of name only.)
Carex Congdonii L. H. Bailey, Bot. Gaz. 21: 6. 1896. (Type from Tuolumne County, California.)
Cespitose from stout rootstocks with short-ascending stolons, the culms rather stout, rather stiff, 3-9 dm. high, phyllopodic, much exceeding leaves, sharply triangular and slightly roughened above, brownish or purplish-red and not fibrillose at base, the basal sheaths not breaking and becoming filamentose, the sterile shoots elongate, the leaves clustered towards apex; leaves with well-developed blades 8-15 to a fertile culm, clustered on lower third, softly pubescent, not septate-nodulose, the blades light-green, not rigid, flat with revolute margins or channeled towards the base, usually 1-3.5 dm. long, 3-7 mm. wide, strongly roughened towards the attenuate apex; sheaths strongly cinnamon-brown-tinged and red-dotted ventrally, concave at mouth, the ligule longer than wide; terminal spike staminate, or occasionally with a few perigynia, more or less peduncled, linear or linear-clavate, 12-30 mm. long, 4.5-6 mm. wide, the scales narrowly oblong-obovate, conspicuously white-ciliate, obtuse, purplish-brown with straw-colored center and narrow hyaline margins; pistillate spikes 3 or 4, approximate or somewhat separate, erect, sessile or slightly peduncled, oblong-cylindric, 12-40 mm. long, 4.5-6 mm. wide, containing 40-200 appressed perigynia, closely packed in several to many rows; lowest bract leaf -like, very lightly sheathing, about equaling inflorescence, the upper bracts much reduced; scales ovate or ovate-lanceolate, white-ciliate and appressed-hairy, awned, mucronate, or acute, purplish-brown with white-hyaline margins and conspicuous green 3-nerved center, somewhat narrower and from shorter to longer than the perigynia; perigynia 2.5-3.5 mm. long, 1.25-1.75 mm. wide, greenish or in age straw-colored, submembranaceous, white-pilose, the body obovoid or oblong-obovoid, triangular, not inflated, tworidged and obscurely nerved, short-tapering at base, short-stipitate, abruptly beaked, the beak 1 mm. long, slender, conic, hyaline-tipped, obliquely cut, at length minutely bidentate; achenes broadly obovoid, 1.5 mm. long, 1-1.5 mm. wide, closely enveloped, triangular with concave sides and blunt angles, substipitate, yellowish, granular, abruptly short-apiculate, jointed with the short, rather slender style; stigmas 3, dull reddish-brown, slender.
Type locality: "California, Yosemite Valley, alt. 6000 feet, Brewer 1636; Bolander 6221."
Distribution: Mountains of California; Sierra Nevada from Tuolumne to Tulare counties and in the San Jacinto mountains. (Specimens examined showing above range.)
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bibliographic citation
Kenneth Kent Mackenzie. 1935. (POALES); CYPERACEAE; CARICEAE. North American flora. vol 18(6). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Carex sartwelliana ( Indonesian )

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Carex sartwelliana adalah spesies tumbuhan seperti rumput yang tergolong ke dalam famili Cyperaceae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Poales. Spesies Carex sartwelliana sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus Carex.[1] Nama ilmiah dari spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan oleh Olney.

Referensi

  1. ^ "Carex". The Plant List. Diakses tanggal 11 Mei 2013.




 src= Artikel bertopik tumbuhan ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.
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Carex sartwelliana: Brief Summary ( Indonesian )

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Carex sartwelliana adalah spesies tumbuhan seperti rumput yang tergolong ke dalam famili Cyperaceae. Spesies ini juga merupakan bagian dari ordo Poales. Spesies Carex sartwelliana sendiri merupakan bagian dari genus Carex. Nama ilmiah dari spesies ini pertama kali diterbitkan oleh Olney.

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Penulis dan editor Wikipedia
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Carex sartwelliana ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Carex sartwelliana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cói. Loài này được Olney mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1868.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Carex sartwelliana. Truy cập ngày 11 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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Carex sartwelliana: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Carex sartwelliana là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cói. Loài này được Olney mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1868.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI