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Image of Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
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Common Hill Myna

Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from IOC World Bird List
Gracula religiosa
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia CA, Hone et al 2013 avian data, wikipedia SV, Bangladesh Species List, Australia Species List, Bhutan Species List, Brunei Species List, Cambodia Species List, Canada Species List, China Species List, India Species List, Laos Species List, Macau Species List, Malaysia Species List, Myanmar Species List, Nepal Species List, Philippines Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Singapore Species List, Taiwan Species List, Thailand Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, Vietnam Species List, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia BR, wikipedia DA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia LV, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, Wildfinder (WWF), and United States Species List
Gracula religiosa
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Animal Diversity Web
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus
Recognized by OBIS environmental data records
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, and Bahrain Species List
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by India Biodiversity Portal
Gracula religiosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, CITES, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, xeno canto America, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Gracula religiosa
Recognized by Flickr Group, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, and Flickr BHL
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Recognized by NMNH Collection

Alternative Names

Gracula enganensis
Synonym according to CITES
Gracula indica
Synonym according to CITES
Gracula robusta
Synonym according to CITES

Common Names

English

hill myna
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web
Common Hill Myna preferred
Recognized by CITES, Wikidata Common Names, and xeno canto America
Hill Myna
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names

Bengali

পাতি ময়না preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

свещена мейна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Burmese

သာလိကာ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Catalan; Valencian

minà religiós preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

九官鳥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
鹩哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

bradušasti čvorak preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

loskuták posvátný preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Beostær
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Beo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Beo
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Grote Beo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Komuna montominao preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

suurmaina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Pyhämaina
prefer
Recognized by CITES
pyhämaina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

French

Mainate Religieux
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Merle des Indes
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Mainate religieux preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Galician

Mainá relixioso preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Beo preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Bergbeo
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

מַיְינה הרים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hindi

पहाड़ी मैना preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

beó preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Indonesian

Tiong emas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Italian

Merlo indiano
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Gracula religiosa comune preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

キュウカンチョウ preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Kannada

ಕಾಮಳ್ಳಿ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

구관조 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Latvian

pakalnu maina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Lithuanian

javinė šventoji maina preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malay

Burung Tiong Mas preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Malayalam

കാട്ടുമൈന preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Marathi

डोंगरी मैना preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Tó wónaanídę́ę́ʼ chʼagii yáłtiʼí ntsaaígíí preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Nepali

मदनसारिका मैना preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

Beostær preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Persian

مینای تپه‌ای معمولی preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Polish

gwarek czczony preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Portuguese

mainá-de-java preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Священная майна preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Slovak

beo posvätný preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Spanish; Castilian

Miná de la India
prefer
Recognized by CITES
Miná religioso
prefer
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names
Miná Religioso preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Sundanese

Béo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Swedish

beostare preferred
Recognized by CITES and Wikidata Common Names

Tamil

மலை மைனா preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Telugu

hill myna bird preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Thai

นกขุนทอง preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

бео священний preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Unspecified

Siung ketah preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Tiông Bungöng preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
पहाड़ी मैना preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Urdu

عام پہاڑی مینا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Vietnamese

Yểng preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Welsh

maina mynydd preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

آيت هانى ليوم preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Pnb

عام پہاڑی مینا preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Cn

鹩哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hans

鹩哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hant

鷯哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Hk

鷯哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Zh Tw

鷯哥 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Muscicapoidea
Sturnidae
Gracula Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Gracula religiosa andamanensis (Beavan 1867)
Gracula religiosa batuensis Finsch 1899
Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
Gracula religiosa palawanensis (Sharpe 1890)
Gracula religiosa peninsularis Whistler & Kinnear 1933
Gracula religiosa religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa venerata Bonaparte 1850
Gracula enganensis Salvadori 1892
Gracula indica (Cuvier 1829)
Gracula ptilogenys Blyth 1846
Gracula robusta Salvadori 1887

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Aves
Passeriformes
Sturnidae Rafinesque 1815
Gracula Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Gracula religiosa andamanensis (Beavan 1867)
Gracula religiosa batuensis Finsch 1899
Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
Gracula religiosa palawanensis (Sharpe 1890)
Gracula religiosa peninsularis Whistler & Kinnear 1933
Gracula religiosa religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa venerata Bonaparte 1850
Gracula enganensis Salvadori 1892
Gracula indica (Cuvier 1829)
Gracula ptilogenys Blyth 1846
Gracula robusta Salvadori 1887

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Muscicapoidea
Sturnidae
Gracula Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Gracula religiosa andamanensis (Beavan 1867)
Gracula religiosa batuensis Finsch 1899
Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
Gracula religiosa palawanensis (Sharpe 1890)
Gracula religiosa peninsularis Whistler & Kinnear 1933
Gracula religiosa religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa venerata Bonaparte 1850
Gracula enganensis Salvadori 1892
Gracula indica (Cuvier 1829)
Gracula ptilogenys Blyth 1846
Gracula robusta Salvadori 1887

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Reptilia
Diapsida
Archosauromorpha
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Tetanurae
Coelurosauria
Maniraptoriformes
Maniraptora
Paraves
Aves
Ornithurae
Neornithes
Neognathae
Neoaves
landbirds
Passeriformes
Oscines
Muscicapoidea
Sturnidae
Gracula Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Gracula religiosa andamanensis (Beavan 1867)
Gracula religiosa batuensis Finsch 1899
Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
Gracula religiosa palawanensis (Sharpe 1890)
Gracula religiosa peninsularis Whistler & Kinnear 1933
Gracula religiosa religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa venerata Bonaparte 1850
Gracula enganensis Salvadori 1892
Gracula indica (Cuvier 1829)
Gracula ptilogenys Blyth 1846
Gracula robusta Salvadori 1887

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Sturnidae
Gracula Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Gracula religiosa batuensis Finsch 1899
Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
Gracula religiosa palawanensis (Sharpe 1890)
Gracula religiosa peninsularis Whistler & Kinnear 1933
Gracula religiosa religiosa
Gracula religiosa robusta
Gracula religiosa venerata Bonaparte 1850
Gracula enganensis Salvadori 1892
Gracula indica (Cuvier 1829)
Gracula melanocephala Latham 1801
Gracula pectoralis Wallace 1862
Gracula picata Latham 1801
Gracula ptilogenys Blyth 1846
Gracula robusta Salvadori 1887
Gracula viridis Latham 1801

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Aves
Passeriformes
Sturnidae Rafinesque 1815
Gracula Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa Linnaeus 1758 (this page)
Gracula religiosa andamanensis (Beavan 1867)
Gracula religiosa batuensis Finsch 1899
Gracula religiosa intermedia Hay 1845
Gracula religiosa palawanensis (Sharpe 1890)
Gracula religiosa peninsularis Whistler & Kinnear 1933
Gracula religiosa religiosa Linnaeus 1758
Gracula religiosa venerata Bonaparte 1850
Gracula enganensis Salvadori 1892
Gracula indica (Cuvier 1829)
Gracula ptilogenys Blyth 1846
Gracula robusta Salvadori 1887

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amniota
Sauropsida
Sauria
Archelosauria
Archosauria
Dinosauria
Saurischia
Theropoda
Coelurosauria
Aves
Neognathae
Passeriformes
Sturnidae
Gracula
Gracula religiosa (this page)
Gracula religiosa intermedia
Gracula religiosa religiosa
Gracula ptilogenys

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Aves
Neognathae
Neoaves
Inopinaves
Telluraves
Australavis
Eufalconimorphae
Psittacopasserae
Passeriformes
Sturnidae
Gracula
Gracula religiosa (this page)
Gracula religiosa andamanensis
Gracula religiosa batuensis
Gracula religiosa indica
Gracula religiosa intermedia
Gracula religiosa palawanensis
Gracula religiosa peninsularis
Gracula religiosa ptilogenys
Gracula religiosa religiosa
Gracula religiosa robusta
Gracula religiosa venerata
Gracula barita
Gracula cristatella
Gracula enganensis
Gracula indica
Gracula kreffti
Gracula melanoptera
Gracula nigricollis
Gracula pectoralis
Gracula ptilogenys
Gracula robusta
Gracula sturnina
Gracula venerata
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