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Image of Daggertooth pike conger
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Daggertooth Pike Conger

Muraenesox cinereus (Forsskål 1775)

Diagnostic Description

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Snout long; eye diameter 2-2.5 times in snout length; posterior nostrils much closer to eyes than to anterior nostrils; mouth very large; teeth generally large and conspicuous (Ref. 4832). Head broader, interorbital about 8 times in head; lateral-line pores before anus 44-47; dorsal-fin rays before anus 66-78; vertebrae 145-159 (Ref. 9830).
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Recorder
Crispina B. Binohlan
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Diseases and Parasites

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Anisakis Disease (juvenile). Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Diseases and Parasites

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Hysterothylacium Infection (Hysterothylacium sp.). Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.)
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Recorder
Allan Palacio
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Migration

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Oceanodromous. Migrating within oceans typically between spawning and different feeding areas, as tunas do. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 0; Analspines: 0; Vertebrae: 145 - 159
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Crispina B. Binohlan
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Trophic Strategy

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Found in sandy or muddy places (Ref. 9137); also inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). A carnivore that feeds on fish and crabs (Ref. 9137).
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Recorder
Pascualita Sa-a
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Biology

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Occurs from the littoral zone to the upper bathy-benthic region (Ref. 9942, 11230). Inhabits soft bottoms (Ref. 11230), also found in estuaries. Sometimes enters freshwater environment (Ref. 9987). Feeds on small bottom fishes and crustaceans. Captured and cultured for fishery in Japan. Marketed mainly fresh (Ref. 7238). Also used as bait for shark fishing (Ref. 2872). Also caught by bag (dol) nets. Used in Chinese medicine (Ref. 12166).
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Rainer Froese
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Importance

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fisheries: highly commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes; bait: occasionally; price category: very high; price reliability: reliable: based on ex-vessel price for this species
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Recorder
Rainer Froese
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