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Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Viola Family

Violet

Viola

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Viola
Genus recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Catalogue of Life in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Viola
Genus recognized by Jordan Species List, Egypt Species List, wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Afghanistan Species List, Albania Species List, Algeria Species List, Andorra Species List, Armenia Species List, Austria Species List, Azerbaijan Species List, Bangladesh Species List, Belarus Species List, Australia Species List, Bhutan Species List, Belgium Species List, Bolivia Species List, Bosnia and Herzegovina Species List, Brazil Species List, Bulgaria Species List, Burundi Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Chile Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Cyprus Species List, Czech Republic Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Denmark Species List, Dominica Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, El Salvador Species List, Equatorial Guinea Species List, Estonia Species List, Ethiopia Species List, Falkland Islands Species List, Faroe Islands Species List, Finland Species List, France Species List, Georgia Species List, Germany Species List, Greece Species List, Greenland Species List, Guatemala Species List, Guyana Species List, Hong Kong Species List, Hungary Species List, Iceland Species List, India Species List, Iran Species List, Iraq Species List, Ireland Species List, Isle of Man Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Kazakhstan Species List, Kenya Species List, Kosovo Species List, Kyrgyzstan Species List, Lebanon Species List, Libya Species List, Liechtenstein Species List, Lithuania Species List, Luxembourg Species List, Macedonia Species List, Madagascar Species List, Malawi Species List, Malaysia Species List, Mongolia Species List, Montenegro Species List, Morocco Species List, Myanmar Species List, Nepal Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nigeria Species List, Norfolk Island Species List, Norway Species List, Oman Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palestine Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, Philippines Species List, Poland Species List, Portugal Species List, Reunion Species List, Romania Species List, Russia Species List, Rwanda Species List, Serbia Species List, Slovakia Species List, Slovenia Species List, Somalia Species List, South Korea Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Sweden Species List, Switzerland Species List, Syria Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tajikistan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Netherlands Species List, Tibet Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Turkey Species List, Turkmenistan Species List, Uganda Species List, Ukraine Species List, United Kingdom Species List, Venezuela Species List, Vietnam Species List, Uzbekistan Species List, Yemen Species List, Zimbabwe Species List, wikipedia ID, Argentina Species List, Japan Species List, wikipedia EU, wikipedia CY, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Bering Sea Species List, Gulf of St Lawrence Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Labrador Sea Species List, Hudson Bay Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, wikipedia AST, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia BR, wikipedia hr Croatian, wikipedia DA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia LA, wikipedia MS, wikipedia SK, wikipedia NN, wikipedia LV, wikipedia IS, wikipedia SL, wikipedia HSB, wikipedia PMS, wikipedia GA, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, wikipedia gl Galician, wikipedia SZL, United States Species List, The US National Vegetation Classification USNVC, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Viola
Recognized by Afghanistan Species List, Finding Species, INBio, IABIN, Furui 2020, TRY summarized records, and Kubitzki et al
Viola L.
Genus recognized by GBIF classification, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Germany, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, USDA Plants data, and Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Viola L.
Recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Viola sect. Viola
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Viola subgen. Viola
Subgenus recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Viola subsect. Viola
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Erpetion petiolaris G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erpetion reniformis Sweet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Erpetion spathulatum A. Cunn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Mnemion cariotii Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Mnemion obtusifolium Fourr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola abyssinica Steud.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola acanthophylla Leyb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche)
Viola acuminata Kao & Chiu
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola acuminata f. shikokuensis Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola agrestis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola aguilaris Sennen & Gonzalo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alachuana Murrill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alajensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alata W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola albertina Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola albida f. takahashii (Makino) W. Lee
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola albida Palib.)
Viola albida f. takahashii (Nakai) Kitag.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola albida var. takahashii (Makino) Nakai
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola albiflora Link
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola algida Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola algida Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola allardii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola allionii Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alpestris Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola alpestris Jord.)
Viola alpestris Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola alpina All.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola alpina Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola alpina Ruiz & Pav. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola alsophila Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola altaica Pall.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola altaica Ker Gawl.)
Viola amani Post
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ambigua Wiesb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.)
Viola ammotropha E. H. L. Krause
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola amoena Le Conte
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola amoena Leconte
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola andersonii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola andina W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola andrasovszkyi Javorka
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola andrasovszkyi Jáv.)
Viola andrasovszkyi Jáv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola anodonta Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola anomala Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola anomala Kit. ex Colla
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola apetala Gilib.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola apetala Roxb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola arborea Forsk. ex DC.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola argentinensis Speg.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola arguta DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola arvensioides Strobl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola asarifolia Pursh
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola aspera Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola atlantica Britton
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola atropurpurea Raf.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola atropurpurea Raf. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola atropurpurea Leyb.)
Viola attenuata Sweet
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola austinae Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola banatica Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola banatica Kit. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola barbata Muhl. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola barceloi L. Chod.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola barroetana W. Schaffn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola barroetana Schaffn. ex Hemsl.)
Viola baxteri House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola beamanii Calderón
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola beamanii G.Calderón de Rzedowski)
Viola beckiana F. Fiala ex Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola beckiana Fiala)
Viola beckwithii torr
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola beckwithii A. Heller
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola beckwithii Torr.)
Viola bella Gren. ex Gren. & Godr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola beraudii Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bertotii Souché ex Corb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola besseri Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola betonicifolia Boj.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola betonicifolia Boj. ex Baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola betonicifolia Sm.)
Viola bicolor Reiche
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola biflora var. acutifolia H. Boissieu
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola biflora var. acutifolia Kar. & Kir.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola bilczensis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola billotiana F. Schultz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola biturigensis Boreau
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola biturigensis Boreau ex Déségl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola biturigiensis Boreau
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola blanda Salisb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola blanda Schott
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola blanda Willd.)
Viola blandaeformis Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola blumii Korth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bocquetiana Yıld.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bocquetiana S.Yildirimli)
Viola bolivari Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola boliviana W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola borbasii Gayer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bourgaei (Rouy) Gand.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola palustris L.)
Viola bourgaei Rouy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brachyantha Stapf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brauniae Grover
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola brevicaulis Raeusch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brockmanniana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola brooksii Kellogg
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola broussonetiana Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bruneauniana Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bubanii Timb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.)
Viola buchaneana DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola buchaniana DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola buchteinii Gand.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola bungeana Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caespitosa Lange
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola caflischii Woerl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caflishii Woerlein
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola calamaria Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola calcarata Sibth. & Sm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola calcarata L.)
Viola calcarata Vill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola calcarata L.)
Viola calcarata subsp. grandiflora (L.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola calcarata subsp. calcarata)
Viola calcarata var. grandiflora (L.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola calcarata subsp. calcarata)
Viola californica Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola calthifolia Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola canadensis var. corymbosa Nutt.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola canariensis Berthel.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola canescens Wall. ex Roxb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola canescens Wall.)
Viola canina Cham. & Schlechl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola canina var. japonica Ging.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola capillaris Gingins
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cardaminefolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cardaminifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cardminefolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caricetorum E. L. Greene
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola carolina Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola caucasica (Rupr.) Kolen. ex Juz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.)
Viola caucasica Kolenati
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.)
Viola caulescens Molina
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cenisia Lag. & Rodr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cenisia Schangin
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola cenisia L.)
Viola centellifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola centronum Perrier
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chamaedrifolia Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cheelooi Jacot
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola christii Wolf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Fisch. ex Steud.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Hook.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Phil.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola chrysantha Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliaris Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliata Muhl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliata Schltdl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliata Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ciliolata Schltr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola clarkae A. Nelson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola clementiana Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola coccinea Pav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cochleata Coincy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola collina Uechtr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola collina Uechtr. ex Garche
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola collina Besser)
Viola colubrina Wedd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola colubrina Wedd. ex W.Becker)
Viola colubrina Wedd. ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola commersonii DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.)
Viola communis Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola commutata Waisb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola comollia Messara
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola comollia Massara)
Viola compacta Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola concolor E. H. L. Krause
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola conferta (W. Becker) Nakai
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola conferta A. St.-Hil.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola confinis Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola confinis Jord. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola congesta Gill.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.)
Viola consanguinea Schott
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola consors Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cordata Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cordifolia W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola corsica Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola corsica Nyman)
Viola crassa var. kitamiana (Nakai) Maekawa
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola crinita Wedd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola crinita Wedd. ex W.Becker)
Viola crinita Wedd. ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cryana Royer
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola cucullata var. obliqua (Aiton) DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola cucullata Aiton)
Viola cucullifolia Wender.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola cucullifolia Wender. ex Steud.)
Viola cucullifolia Wender. ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola curvicalcarata W. Becker & Boissieu
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola curvistylis H. Boissieu & Capit.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.)
Viola cuspidata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cyclophylla Gand.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola cypria H. Lindb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dactylifera Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dasyneura Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola debilis Pursh
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola decora Formauek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola degener Schweigg.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola delabordii Hort.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola delphinensis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola deltoidea Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola demetria Prolongo
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola deminuta Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola denarieana Beauverd
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola denticulosa Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dentriculosa Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola derelicta Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dichotama
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola diffusa Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola diffusa Ging. ex DC.)
Viola diffusa Vell.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola digitata Pursh
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola digitata Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola digitata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola dioszegiana Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dissecta var. albida (Palibin) Nakai
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola dombeyana DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.)
Viola domburgensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola domestica Bickn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dravica Murr
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola drepanophora Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola dubia E. H. L. Krause
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola dubia Wiesb.)
Viola dubia Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola dubyana Burnat
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola dumoulinii Groner
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola durennei Petitm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eburnea Gerbault
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola edulis Spach
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eizasieboldii Sugim.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola elata Gueldenst.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola elegantula Dörfl. & Hayek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola elegantula Schott)
Viola elegantula Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola elegantula Schott)
Viola elongata Huet
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola elongata Huet ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola elongata Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola elongata Huet ex Nyman)
Viola encycla Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola epipsila Fries
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola epipsila Fries ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola epipsila Ledeb.)
Viola erecta Gilib.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola erecta Myers
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ericetorum Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola eriksoniana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola erythraeae Chiov.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola esculenta Elliott
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eucycla Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola eurybiifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola evae Hieron.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola evae Hieron. ex W.Becker)
Viola exigua Vell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fallacissima Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola familiaris Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fennica Steph.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fennica Steph. ex Nym.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ferrariensis Campana ex Pio
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola filipes Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fischeri Sweet
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola flabellifolia Lodd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flahaultiana Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flavicornis E. Forst.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola flavicornis E. Forst. ex Nym.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola flavida Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fletcheri Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola flexuosa Moretti
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola florariensis
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ×florariensis Correvon)
Viola florariensis
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fontana Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fontanesi Coss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola foucaudii Sav.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fragrans Tanaka
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fragrans Tanaka ex Makino
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fragrans Wiesb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fragrans Wiesb. ex Sabransky
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola fraterna Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola frondosa Velen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek)
Viola frutescens Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola fulcrata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ganderi Hausm.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola garganica Strobl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola genevensis Chenev.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola gibbosa Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola glabella Nutt. ex Torr. & A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola glabella Nutt.)
Viola glaberrima (Ging. ex Chapm.) House
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola glabrescens Focke
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola glandulifera Hook.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola glandulifera Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola glandulosa Domb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gmeliniana var. glabra Ledeb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gmeliniana var. glabra Regel & Herd.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gracilescens Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola gracilis Biv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.)
Viola gracilis Clem.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.)
Viola gracilis Martr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gracilis Martr. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.)
Viola gracilis Rchb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola granatensis Huter
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola grandiflora Griseb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola grandiflora Vest)
Viola grandiflora L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola grandiflora Vest)
Viola grandiflora Vest
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola grandis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola gronovii Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola gronovii Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola grypoceras var. pubescens Nakai
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola guffroyi Rouy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hastata var. glaberrima Chapm.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola hastata Michx.)
Viola helleriana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hemsleyana Calderón
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola hemsleyana G.Calderón de Rzedowski)
Viola herminii Rothm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola heterophylla Bertol.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola heterophylla Muhl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola heterophylla Poll)
Viola heterophylla Poll
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hideoi Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hirta Schwein.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hispida subsp. cryana (Royer ex Gillot) P. Fourn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola hispida Lam.)
Viola holubyi Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri T. Thoms. ex Spare & C. E. C. Fischer
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri Thoms. ex W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hookeri Thomson ex Hook. fil. & Thoms.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hortensis Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola huidobrii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola huidobrii Gay)
Viola humifusa Vuk.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola humillima Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola huronensis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hybrida Krock.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola hybrida Wiesb.)
Viola hybrida Schur
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola hybrida Wiesb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola hydrocotyloides J. B. Armstr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ignobilis Rupr.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola illinoensis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola inamoena Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola incomparabilis Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola indivisa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola induta Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ingrica M. Bieb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ingrica M. Bieb. ex Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola inodora Andrz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola inornata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola insignis Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola insignis C.Richter)
Viola insularis Nakai
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola integerrima Spreng.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola intermedia Krock.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola intertexta Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola intricata Arv.-Touv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ipecacua L.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola italica Voigt ex Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola iwagawai Makino
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola jaborneggii Khek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola japonica Korth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola japonica Langsd. ex DC.)
Viola japonica Langsd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola japonica f. variegata (Hatus.) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola japonica var. stenopetala Franch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola jettmari Hand.-Mazz.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola juressi Link ex Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kauensis A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kelleri W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kelloggii A. Nelson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola keterocarpa Borb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola kiliensis Prahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kitaibeliana f. cryana (Royer ex Gillot) Rouy & Foucaud
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola hispida Lam.)
Viola kjellhergii Melch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kochii Kirschl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola kopaonikensis Pauc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic)
Viola korahinskyi Juz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kosanensis Nakai
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola kosanini Degen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola kosaninii Hayek)
Viola kotschyana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kronenburgii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kupffieri Klokov
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola kutzingiana Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola labiosa Sm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lactea Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola lactea Sm.)
Viola lactea Koch & Ziz
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lactea Rchb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola laetecaerulea Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lanceolata Pall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lancifolia Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lancifolia Thore
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola langsdorfii Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lapeyrousiana (Rouy & Foucaud) A. W. Hill
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola largsdorflii Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola largsdorflii Fisch. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola latistipula Hemsl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lauzuricae Marcet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lecomteana W. Becker
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lehmannii W. Becker ex H. E. Ballard & P. Jørg.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola lehmannii W.Becker)
Viola lehmannii subsp. cordifolia W. Becker
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola lepida Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lepidia Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola leptoceras Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ligustina Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lilascens Heldr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lilascens Heldr. ex Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola linariifolia Vahl
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lineariifolia Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lineata Herb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola linguifolia Piper
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola litoralis Phil.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lloydii Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lloydii Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola longicaulis Krock.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola longifolia Lazaro
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola longiviola Pourr.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola losae Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lucorum Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ludovicea Jan
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ludovicea Jan ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea Comm.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea Comm. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea Lam.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea Sesse & Mocino
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola lutea var. sagotii (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola lutea var. vivariensis (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola macounii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata Cav. ex Weibel
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata Giraudias
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata Patrin
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata Patrin ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maculata var. buchteinii (Gand.) Weibel
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola maculata Cav.)
Viola maculata var. buchtienii (Gand.) Weibel
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Viola maculata Cav.)
Viola magellanica Poir.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola magellanica G.Forst.)
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mandshurica f. glabra (Nakai) Hiyama
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mandshurica f. macrantha (Maxim.) Nakai
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola marina Vilm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola maritima Spreng.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola maritima Spreng. ex Mert. & Koch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola martia Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola masenderana Freyn
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola masenderana Freyn ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mearnsii Standl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola media Chaillet
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola media Chaillet ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola meduanensis Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mentita Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mercurii Orph.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy)
Viola mesadensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mesochora Greene
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mesochora Greene ex Rosend.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola metziana Hohen.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola meyerana Klokov
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Albert
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola micrantha Bertol.)
Viola micrantha Bertol.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Porta
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Porta ex Huter
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola micrantha Bertol.)
Viola micrantha Presl
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola micrantha Turcz.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola microceras Rupr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola microphylla Phil.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola microphylla Schur
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola minuscula Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola modesta Ball
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola modesta House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola modesta Fenzl)
Viola molleri Wein
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mollis Kern.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola moncaunica Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola montana DC.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola montana Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola montana Kellogg
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola montana Ledeb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola montana Planellas
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola monticola Rydb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mrkvickana Velen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mucuzii Orph.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola mucuzii Orph. ex Nyman
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mudfordae Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola muhlenbergii Torr.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola multifida (Franch. & Sav.) Makino
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola multifida Mill.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola multifida Willd.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola multifida Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola muretii F. O. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola murrii Poll
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mutabilis Rochel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola mysurensis Heyne
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nana Godr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola neglecta Bieb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola neglecta F. W. Schmidt
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola negulosa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nemoralis Jord.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nemorosa (Neuman, Wahlst. & Murb.) G. H. Loos
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nemorum Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nepaulensis DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nepetifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nephrodes Raf.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nesiotica Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nipponica Makino
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nipponica Maxim.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nitens Host
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nivalis Benth.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nivalis Phil.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nivalis Vest
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nivalis Vest ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nodosa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nubica Hutch. ex Broun & Massey
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola nummularifolia Pančić
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola nummulariifolia Vill.)
Viola nummulariifolia All.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola nuttallii Benth.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola obtusa Freyn
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola obtusa Freyn ex W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola obtusa Makino)
Viola obtusoacuminata T. Hashim.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola occulta Hort. Argent.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola occulta Hort. Argent. ex Otto
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola occulta Lehm.)
Viola oconensis House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola odorata subsp. alba (Besser) Bonnier 1913
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola alba subsp. alba)
Viola odorata subsp. beraudii (Boreau) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola suavis M.Bieb.)
Viola oetolica Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ogawai Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola okuharae F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola olonnensis Genev.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola olyssiponensis Rouy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ophiophylla Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola opizii Knaf
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola orbiculata (A. Gray) Geyer ex B. D. Jacks.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orbiculata Geyer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex Holz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A.Gray)
Viola oreliensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola oreophila Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ornithodes Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ovata Raf.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ovata Raf. ex DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ovata Raf. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pachyrhizonia F. O. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola paillouxi Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palatina Y. N. Lee
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pallasii Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pallens Banks
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pallens J. R. Forst.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pallens J. R. Forst. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pallescens Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palmaesis Knowles & Westc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palmaris Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola palmaris Buch.-Ham. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola palmata Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola palmata var. cucullata (Aiton) A. Gray
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola obliqua Ait.)
Viola palmensis (Webb & Berthel.) Sauer
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Viola L.)
Viola pariaetariaefolia Banks
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pariaetariaefolia Banks ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parmensis Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parnassifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parva E. Adans.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parviflora Kit.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola parviflora Kit. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola parvifolia Benth.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola parvula Opiz
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola patrinii Ging.)
Viola patrinii f. glabra (Nakai) F. Maekawa
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii f. glabra (Nakai) F. Maekawa ex Hara
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii f. prunellifolia (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii var. chinensis Gingins
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii var. glabra (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola patrinii var. gmeliniana Miquel
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola pedata var. concolor Holm
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola peregrina Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola peregrina Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perennis Bailly
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perexigua Colenso
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perpensa Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perrobusta Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola persicifolia Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola perstolona Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola petelotii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola petelotii W.Becker ex Gagnep.)
Viola petrophila Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola phalacrocarpa f. glaberrima (W. Becker) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola phalacrocarpa f. plena Okuhara
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola philippica Sasaki
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola philippica f. intermedia (Kitag.) Kitag.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola phyteumaefolia DC.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola phyteumaefolia DC. ex G. Don
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola picta Gillot
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pilosa Pers.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pinnata Richards.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pinnatifida All.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola planifolia Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola plenigeri Formanek.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola podolica Andrz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola podolica Andrz. ex Trautv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola podolica Andrz.)
Viola pomelii Sennen & Mauricio
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola porphyrea Uechtritz
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola porphyrea Uechtritz ex Garcke
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola praemorsa Douglas ex Lindl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola praemorsa Douglas)
Viola primulifolia Lour.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola primulifolia Roxburgh
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola primulifolia Schult.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola procera Pall.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola procerior Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola procumbens J. F. Gmel.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola prostrata Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola provostii Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pruinosa Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola prunellaefolia Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola prunellifolia Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola prunellifolia Fisch. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola prunellifolia Kunth
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudolutea Schur
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudomakinoi M. Mizush.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudomunbyana W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudosepincola W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pseudostagnina Vorosch.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola puberula Lange
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola pulchella Leyb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pulchella Leyb. ex Reiche & Johow
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola punicea Ruiz & Pav.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola purpurea Stev.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola purpurea subsp. xerophyta M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pusilla Hook. & Arn. ex Hook.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pygmaea Juss.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pyrenaica Ramond
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola pyrenaica Willk. ex Willk. & Lange
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reichei Skottsb. ex Macloskie
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reichei Skottsb.)
Viola reichenbachiana Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reichii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reichei Skottsb.)
Viola reidiae Cory
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola reniformis R. Br.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reniformis R. Br. ex Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola repens Buch.-Ham.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola repens Buch.-Ham. ex Ging.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola repens Schwein.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola repens Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reptabunda Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola reptans Robins.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola reverchoni Willk. ex Coincy
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reverchonii Wenk)
Viola reverchonii Wenk
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola reverchonii Willk. ex Debeaux
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola reverchonii Wenk)
Viola revoluta Heuff.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rhodanica Chaten. & Revol ex Chaten.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rhodopensis Formánek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola richei Skottsb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola riddensis F. O. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola riviniana f. minor Murb.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rogoviczii Andrz.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rogoviczii Andrz. ex Trautv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rolandi-bonaparte Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rolandi-bonapartei W. Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ronnigeri W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rosulata P. Fourn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.)
Viola rotundifolia Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rotundifolia Michx.)
Viola rotundifolia Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rotundifolia Michx.)
Viola rouyana Wolf
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola roxolanica
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola royleana Nakai
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola royleana Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rubella Hook. & Arn.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rubra Aubl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rubrifolia Boiss.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola rugosa Phil.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rugosa A.Philippi ex W.Becker)
Viola rugosa Small
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola rupestris subsp. puberula (Lange) W. Becker 1906
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola riviniana Rchb.)
Viola rupicola Merr.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ruppii Hegetschw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola ruppii Rchb.)
Viola ruppii J. & C. Presl
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ruppii Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ruralis Jord.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola ruralis Jord. ex Boreau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sabulosa Bor.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sagotii Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sandbergii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola santiagonensis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sarmentosa Burgersdijk
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola sarmentosa Dougl.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola sarotina P. Fourn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola saxatilis Hoffmanns.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola saxatilis Hoffmanns. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola saxicola Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola scabriuscula Schwein.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola scabriuscula Schwein. ex Torr. & A. Gray
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola scabriuscula Shafer)
Viola scabriuscula Shafer
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola scandens Kunth
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola schleidettiana Bogenh.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sciaphila Joo
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola sciaphila Joo ex Janka
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola sciaphila W. D. J. Koch
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola scouleri Dougl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola securigera Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii Pursh
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii f. albiflora (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii f. subglabra (W. Becker) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola selkirkii f. variegata (Nakai) F. Maek.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola senecionis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sennenii Pau
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola septemloba Leconte
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola septemloba Le Conte)
Viola septempunctata Siehe
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola septempunctata Siehe ex Bornm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola serbica Formanek.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sermenika Formánek
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola serpens Wall.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpens Wall. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpens var. hamiltoniana (D. Don) Hook. fil. & Thoms.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpyllifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola serpyllifolia Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola setosa Sm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola silvatica subsp. nemoralis (Jord.) Corb. 1894
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola canina L.)
Viola somchetica K. Koch
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola somchetica C.Koch)
Viola soongorica Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola soongorica Fisch. ex Ledeb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sordida Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sororia Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola sororia Willd.)
Viola sosnowskyi Kopell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola spathulata Sieber
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola spathulata Willd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.)
Viola speciosa Pant.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola speciosa Schrad.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola speciosa Schrad. ex Rchb.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola spectabilis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stagnina Kit. ex Schult.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola stagnina Kit.)
Viola stagnira Kit.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stenantha Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stipulacea Hartm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola stipularis Cav.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola stipularis Kunth
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola striata Hook.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola striata Ait.)
Viola stuebelii Hieron.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola suaveolens Perrier & Songeon
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola suavis Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola suavis Fisch. ex Ging.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola suavis subsp. barceloi (Nyman) J. Orell & Romo
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as accepted taxon within Viola suavis M.Bieb.)
Viola suavis subsp. sepincola W. Becker
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subcordata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subcrenata Phil.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subcrenata Phil. ex Fr. Meigen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subglabra (Ledeb.) Baikov
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subglabrata Poll
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola suboderata Dalla Torre & Sarnth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subodorata Borbás
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola subrotunda Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subsessilifolia Lazaro
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola subtilis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sylvatica Fr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola sylvestris Lam.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola symei Baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola szilyana Borbás
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola taurica C. A. Mey.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola taurica C. A. Mey. ex Regel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenella Michx.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenella Poir.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tenella Raf.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tenorei Terrac.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenuicornis subsp. primorskajensis W. Beck.
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola tenuipes Pollard
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tenuis Benth.
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tenuis W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tenuis C.Richt.)
Viola teucriifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola teydea Berth.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola thompsonae Chapm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola thompsoniae Chapm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola thomsonae Chapm.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola timbali Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tolosana Timb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tolosana Timb.-Lagr.)
Viola tolosana Timb.-Lagr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola torresii Marcet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola triangularifera Baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola tricolor A. Kern.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tricolor L.)
Viola tricolor subsp. grandiflora (L.) Berher 1887
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola calcarata subsp. calcarata)
Viola tricolor subsp. lutea (Huds.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola lutea subsp. lutea)
Viola tricolor subsp. ruralis (Jord. ex Boreau) Berher 1887
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola arvensis var. arvensis)
Viola tricolor subsp. vivariensis (Jord.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola tricolor var. alpestris (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola tricolor var. derelicta (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola kitaibeliana Roem. & Schult.)
Viola tricolor var. pallescens (Jord.) Nyman 1878
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola arvensis var. arvensis)
Viola tricolor var. sagotii (Jord.) Gaut. 1898
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola tricolor subsp. alpestris (Ging.) Ces.)
Viola tridentata Menzies
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tridentata Menzies ex DC.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tridentata Sm.)
Viola tridentina W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tripartita G. Don
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tripartita G. Don ex W. H. Baxter
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tripartita Elliott)
Viola truncata W. Becker
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola tuberosa Steud.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ugamica Juz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola ugoana Makino
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola umbellata Sessé & Moc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola umbrosa Fries
Heterotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola unguiculata Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola uniflora Vand.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola uniflora Vand. ex Roem.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola uniflora L.)
Viola utahensis ms baker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vaginata var. sutchuensis Franch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola valderia Rchb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola valderia All.)
Viola valesiaca Hausskn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola valvidiana Kalela
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vandasii Velen.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vanroyenii H. St. John
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola variata Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola variegata Beckr.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link)
Viola variegata Fisch.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Turcz.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link)
Viola variegata Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link)
Viola variifrons Poll
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vaudensis Hausskn.
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola vectensis Drabble
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vegetalis C. Muell.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola venosa Piper
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola verbascula Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola versicolor Salisb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola verticillata Cerv.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vespertilionis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vicinalis Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola villaris Sennen & Mauricio
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola villosa Nutt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola villosa Walter)
Viola vilmoriniana Delacour & Mottet
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola virgata Gren.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola vivariensis Jord.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola volcanica Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola volcanica Gill.)
Viola vranicensis Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola wallichiana Ging.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.)
Viola wansanensis Y. N. Lee
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola watsonii Greene
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola weibelii J. F. Macbr. ex Baehni & Weibel
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola weibelii J.F.Macbr.)
Viola wichurai Nakai
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola willkommii De Roem. ex Willk.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola willkommii R.de Roemer)
Viola willkommii Teplouchow
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola willkommii R.de Roemer)
Viola wilmattae A. Nelson
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola wittrockiana
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola xylorrhiza Suksd.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola yatabei Makino
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola yedoensis f. intermedia Kitagawa
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification and GBIF classification
Viola zahnii Benz
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola zarencznyi Zapał.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × adulterina var. badensis (Wiesb.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola adulterina Godr.)
Viola × adulterina var. intricata (Arv.-Touv.) Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as synonym of Viola adulterina Godr.)
Viola × anceps K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola anceps C.Richt.)
Viola × arophila Wiesb.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × ausonensis Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × bernoulliana W. Becker ex Burnat 1906
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bernoulliana W.Becker)
Viola × bethkei K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola bethkei C.Richt.)
Viola × bezdelevae Vl. V. Nikitin
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × braunii Grover
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola braunii Borbás)
Viola × caninaeformis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola caninaeformis C.Richt.)
Viola × caniniformis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × celinae Sennen & Gonzalo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × chevalieri H. Lév.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × consorbrina House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × demissa House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × eamsii House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × egglestoniana House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × egregia House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × excerpta House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × fryeri Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × funesta K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola funesta C.Richt.)
Viola × gloggnitzensis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gloggnitzensis C.Richt.)
Viola × gracillima Chatenier
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola gracillima A.St.-Hil.)
Viola × gregoriae Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × halacsyana Degen & Dörfl.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × heslopii Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × heterantha Caball.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × insidiosa Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × insignis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola insignis C.Richter)
Viola × joannis-wagneri Kárpáti
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × julia Brügger
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × juliae Brügger
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × keterocarpa Borbás ex K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola keterocarpa Borb. ex C.Richt.)
Viola × klopotovii W. Becker
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × lanciformis Rouy & Fouc.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × magna K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola magna C.Richt.)
Viola × maluqueri Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × maxima
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × maxima
Homotypic synonym according to GBIF classification
Viola × merkensteiniensis Wiesb. 1883
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr)
Viola × mixta Sudre
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × modica House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × neilreichii K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola neilreichii C.Richt.)
Viola × nephrophylloides Farw.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × paradoxa K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola paradoxa Lowe)
Viola × paradoxa Rouy & Foucaud
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola paradoxa Lowe)
Viola × praesignis Beck
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × prutensis Zapał.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × pseudosilvatica K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola pseudosilvatica C.Richt.)
Viola × rossii Chiov.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola rossii Hemsl. ex Forb. & Hemsl.)
Viola × roxolanica Zapał.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola roxolanica Błocki)
Viola × ryonii House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × savourei H. Lév.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × stuartii Bergmans
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × superodorata Gregory
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × tenuis K. Richt.
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola tenuis C.Richt.)
Viola × teriana Sennen
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × texidoris Sennen & Gonzalo
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × vermontana House
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × visseriana Bergmans
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × watsonii Druce
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola watsonii Greene)
Viola × wilibaldii Vl. V. Nikitin
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Viola × wilmattae Pollard & Cockerell
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola wilmattae A.Nelson)
Viola × wittrockiana Kappert
Doubtful according to GBIF classification (Possible variant of Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler)
Viola × wychensis Kloos
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
? takahashii Makino
Proparte synonym according to GBIF classification (Originally found in sources as doubtful taxon within Violaceae)
Chrysion Spach
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Cittaronium Rchb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Crocion Nieuwl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Dischidium Rchb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Erpetion DC. ex Sweet
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Ion Medik.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Jacea Opiz
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Lophion Spach
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Mnemion Spach
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Oionychion Nieuwl.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Viola
Harvest ancestor according to EOL authors, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Flickr Group, Flora do Brasil, iNaturalist, NMNH Collection, Flickr BHL, Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution, Simpson et al 2020, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Viola L. 1753
Authority according to NCBI

Common Names

English

violet preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Albanian

Manushaqja preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arabic

بنفسج preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Armenian

Մանուշակ preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Azerbaijani

Bənövşə preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bavarian

Veigal preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Belarusian

Фіялка preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
браткі
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names (prefers this name)

Bosnian

Ljubičica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

Теменуга preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Chinese

堇菜属 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Cornish

melion preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Croatian

Ljubica preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Czech

violka preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Danish

Viol preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Dutch; Flemish

Viooltje preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Violo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Estonian

Kannike preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Finnish

Orvokit preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

ია preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Veilchen preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Greek, Modern (1453-)

Ίον preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
Βιολέτα
prefer
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

סיגל preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

Ibolya preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Icelandic

Fjóla (blóm) preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ido

Violo preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Irish

Sailchuach preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

スミレ属 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and Wikidata Common Names

Kashmiri

نوٗنہٕ پوش preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kazakh

Шегіргүл preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Алагүл preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Korean

제비꽃속 preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Kurdish

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Curated hierarchies for Viola

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola (this page)
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola accrescens Klokov
Viola acrocerauniensis M. Erben
Viola acuminata Ledebour
Viola acutifolia (Kar. & Kir.) W. Beck.
Viola adenothrix Hayata
Viola adulterina Godr.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Le Conte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola ajtayana Wagner
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albida Palibin
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola albovii V. V. Nikitin
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Beck.) Juz.
Viola alexejana R. V. Kamelin & S. Yu. Yunusov
Viola allchariensis G. Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpigena Chatenier
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker-Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatusima
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola anagae A. Gilli
Viola anceps C. Richt.
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola annamensis E. G. Baker
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola arborescens L.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola argenteria B. Moraldo & G. Forneris
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica G. Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola atropurpurea Leybold
Viola aurantiaca Leybold
Viola aurata Phil.
Viola auricolor Skottsb.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola austrosinensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola awagatakensis T. Yamazaki, I. Ito & Ageishi
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola babunensis M. Erben
Viola bachtschisaraensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola badensis Wiesb.
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola balansae Gagnep.
Viola balcanica D. Delipavlov
Viola balearica J. A. Rosselló, M. Mayol & M. Mus
Viola bangii Rusby
Viola banksii K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola basilensis W. Becker
Viola batava Kloos
Viola beamanii G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola beckwithii Torr. & Gray
Viola beebyi Druce
Viola berggrenii W. Becker
Viola bernardii (Greene) Greene
Viola bernoulliana W. Becker
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola bessarabica Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola bethkei C. Richt.
Viola betonicifolia Smith
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola bicolor Pursh
Viola biflora L.
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissellii H. D. House
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola bocquetiana S. Yildirimli
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola boliviana Britton
Viola bornmuelleri M. Erben
Viola borsodiensis Budai & Gayer
Viola borussica (Borbás) W. Becker
Viola brachypetala C. Gay
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola brandisii W. Becker
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola braunii Borb.
Viola brevicornis Biau
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.
Viola buchtienii Gandoger
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bulgarica Becker
Viola burnatii Gremli
Viola bustillosia C. Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola calderensis W. Becker
Viola caleyana G. Don
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola caninaeformis C. Richt.
Viola canninefas Kloos
Viola canobarbata Leybold
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola carinthiaca Borb.
Viola carpatica Borb.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cassinensis Strobl
Viola castillonii (W. Becker) C. C. Xifreda & A. M. Sanso
Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.
Viola cazorlensis Gand.
Viola cebennensis Chatenier
Viola cenisia L.
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chaerophylloides (Regel) W. Becker
Viola chamaedrys Leybold
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola champlainensis H. D. House
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola charlestonensis M. S. Baker, J. Clausen apud Clokey
Viola chassanica R. I. Korkishko
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola chenevardii W. Becker
Viola chrysantha Schrad. ex Rchb.
Viola cilicica Contandr. & Quezel
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cluniensis Murr & Poll
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Bess.
Viola colliniformis Murr
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola comollia Massara
Viola concordifolia C. J. Wang
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola conjugens Greene
Viola consobrina H. D. House
Viola consocia H. D. House
Viola contempta Jord.
Viola cooperrideri H. E. Ballard
Viola coquoziana W. Becker
Viola cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corralensis Phil.
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola cracoviensis Zmuda
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cuatrecasasii L. B. Smith & Fernondez-Perez
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola cuneata S. Wats.
Viola cunninghamii Hook. fil.
Viola curicoensis W. Becker
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.
Viola cuspidifolia W. Becker
Viola cyathiformis W. Becker
Viola czemalensis V. V. Zuev
Viola dacica Borbás
Viola dactyloides Roem. & Schult.
Viola dalatensis Gagnep.
Viola danielae Pînzaru
Viola dasyphylla W. Becker
Viola davidii Franch.
Viola davisii H. D. House
Viola decipiens Reiche
Viola declinata Waldst. & Kit.
Viola decumbens L. fil.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola delphinantha Boiss.
Viola demetria Prolongo ex Boiss.
Viola desetangsii G. Camus & Hariot
Viola diamantiaca Nakai
Viola dichroa Boiss. & Huet.
Viola diffusa Ging. ex DC.
Viola digenea Rouy & Fouc.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola dirimliensis Blaxland
Viola dirphya A. Tiniakou
Viola disjuncta W. Becker
Viola dissecta Ledeb.
Viola dissita H. D. House
Viola diversifolia (Ging.) W. Becker
Viola doerfleri Degen
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.
Viola domeykoana C. Gay.
Viola domingensis Urb.
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola dubia Wiesb.
Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli
Viola duclouxii W. Becker
Viola duffortii Fouill.
Viola dukadjinica W. Becker & Koganin
Viola dyris Maire
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola ecuadorensis W. Becker
Viola egglestonii Brainerd
Viola eichenfeldii Halacsy.
Viola eizanensis (Makino) Makino
Viola eizasieboldii Sugim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola ekstroemiana W. Becker
Viola elatior Fries
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminens K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola enmae P. Gonzáles
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola epirota (Halácsy) T. Raus
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola escarapela J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola etrusca M. Erben
Viola euboea (Halacsy) Halacsy
Viola eugeniae Parl.
Viola evae Hieron. ex W. Becker
Viola eximia Form.
Viola exsul J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola faurieana W. Becker
Viola fedtschenkoana W. Becker
Viola ferrarinii Moraldo & Ricceri
Viola ferreyrae P. Gonzáles
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola filicetorum Greene
Viola fischeri W. Becker
Viola fissifolia Kitag.
Viola flagelliformis Hemsl.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola flos-evae Hieron.
Viola flos-idae Hieron.
Viola fluehmannii Phil.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola forskaalii Greuter
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola fragrans Sieber
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola friderici W. Beckcr
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola funesta C. Richt.
Viola fuscifolia W. Becker
Viola fuscoviolacea (L. G. Adams) T. A. James
Viola galeanaensis M. S. Baker
Viola gan-chouenensis W. Becker
Viola ganeschinii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ganiatsasii Erben
Viola gelida J. M. Watson, M. P. Cárdenas & A. R. Flores
Viola germainii Sparre
Viola gerstlaueri L. Gross
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola glabrescens (Neuman) N. N. Tzvelev
Viola glacialis Poepp. & Endl.
Viola glandularis H. E. Ballard & P. M. Jorgensen
Viola glechomoides Leybold
Viola gloggnitzensis C. Richt.
Viola gmeliniana Roem. & Schult.
Viola godlewskii Zmuda
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola gracillima A. St.-Hil.
Viola graeca (W. Becker) Halacsy
Viola grahamii Benth.
Viola grandisepala W. Becker
Viola granitica Chatenier
Viola granulosa Wedd.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greatrexii Nakai & Maekawa
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola gremblichii Murr
Viola grisebachiana Vis.
Viola grubovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola grypoceras A. Gray
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & B. Wauer
Viola guangzhouensis A. Q. Dong, J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola guatemalensis W. Becker
Viola guitteanae Giraudias
Viola hallieri Borb.
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola hancockii W. Becker
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola hederacea Labill.
Viola hediniana W. Becker
Viola heldreichiana Boiss.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola helvetica Bruegg.
Viola hemsleyana G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola henryi H. Boissieu
Viola herzogii (W. Becker) Bornm.
Viola heterocarpa Borbás
Viola hieronymi W. Becker
Viola hillii W. Becker
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola hirta L.
Viola hirtiformis Wiesb.
Viola hirtipes S. Moore
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hissarica Juz.
Viola hiyamae Maekawa
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola holsatica E. L. Krause
Viola hondoensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola hookeriana Kunth
Viola hortorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter
Viola hossei W. Becker
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola huesoensis Martic.
Viola huidobrii C. Gay
Viola hultenii W. Becker
Viola humilis Kunth
Viola hunanensis Hand.-Mazz.
Viola hungarica Degen & Sabransky
Viola hybanthoides W. B. Liao & Q. Fan
Viola hymettia Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola hyperborea (Rupr) V. V. Nikitin
Viola hyrcanica V. V. Nikitin
Viola ibukiana Makino
Viola igoschinae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola improcera L. G. Adams
Viola improvisa Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola incissecta Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola inconspicua Bl.
Viola indica W. Becker
Viola insessa H. D. House
Viola insignis C. Richter
Viola insolita H. D. House
Viola interjecta Borbás
Viola intersita Beck
Viola irinae N. I. Zolotukhin
Viola isaurica Contandr. & Quezel
Viola ivonis M. Erben
Viola iwagawae Makino
Viola jaborneggii Khek. ex Pacher
Viola jaccardii W. Becker
Viola jalapaensis W. Becker
Viola jangiensis W. Becker
Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging.
Viola jaubertiana Marès & Vigineix
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola jeniseensis V. V. Zuev
Viola jindoensis M. Kim
Viola jinggangshanensis Z. L. Ning & J. P. Liao
Viola joergensenii W. Becker
Viola johnstonii W. Becker
Viola jooi Janka
Viola jordanii Hanry
Viola juzepczukii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kalksburgensis Wiesb.
Viola karakalensis Klok.
Viola karakulensis Vl. V. Nikitin & O. Baranova
Viola karlreicheana Sanso, M. Seo & Xifreda
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola keiskei Miq.
Viola kermesina W. Becker
Viola kerneri Wiesb.
Viola keterocarpa Borb. ex C. Richt.
Viola kiangsiensis W. Becker
Viola kisoana Nakai
Viola kitaibeliana Schultes
Viola kitamiana Nakai
Viola kizildaghensis Dinç & Yild.
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola koehleri W. Becker
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola koritnicensis I. Trinajstic
Viola kosanensis Hayata
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola kozo-poljanskii Grosset
Viola krascheninnikoviorum Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kunawarensis Royle
Viola kupcokiana W. Becker
Viola kupfferiana W. Becker
Viola kusanoana Makino
Viola kusnezowiana W. Becker
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lacaitaeana W. Becker
Viola lacmonica Hausskn.
Viola lactea Sm.
Viola lactiflora Nakai
Viola lainzii P. Montserrat Recoder
Viola lambertii H. Lév.
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langeana Valentine
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lanifera W. Becker
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola lehmannii W. Becker
Viola leucopetala Murr & Poll
Viola leyboldiana Phil.
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lilliputana Iltis & H. E. Ballard
Viola lilloana W. Becker
Viola limbarae (Merxm. & W. Lippert) Arrigoni
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola livonica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola llullaillacoensis W. Becker
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola lologensis (W. Becker) J. M. Watson
Viola lovelliana Brainerd
Viola lucens W. Becker
Viola luciae Skottsb.
Viola luganensis W. Becker
Viola lutea Hudson
Viola lyallii Hook. fil.
Viola macedonica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola macroceras Bunge
Viola maculata Cav.
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl
Viola magna C. Richt.
Viola magnifica Ching J. Wang ex X. D. Wang
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola malteana H. D. House
Viola malvesini Jeanjean
Viola mandonii W. Becker
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola mantziana W. Becker
Viola maoershanensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola marihelenae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola markensteinensis Wiesb.
Viola markgrafii W. Becker
Viola maroccana (Maire) Maire
Viola martii Wiesb.
Viola martinii Maekawa
Viola matczkasensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola mauritii Tepl.
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola maximowicziana Makino
Viola maymanica Grey-Wilson
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola medelii W. Becker
Viola megapolitana Prahl
Viola melissifolia Greene
Viola membranacea W. Becker
Viola menitzkii V. V Nikitin
Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy
Viola merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr
Viola merrilliana W. Becker
Viola merxmuelleri M. Erben
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola micranthella Wedd.
Viola microcentra W. Becker
Viola mielnicensis Zopal.
Viola milanae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola minuta Bieb.
Viola minutiflora Phil.
Viola mira Zapal.
Viola mirabiliformis Murr & Poll
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola missouriensis Greene
Viola mistura H. D. House
Viola modesta Fenzl
Viola modestula Klokov
Viola mollicula H. D. House
Viola mollis Kern. ex Wiesb.
Viola monbeigii W. Becker
Viola mongolica Franch.
Viola montagnei C. Gay
Viola montcaunica Pau
Viola montfortensis Murr & Pöll
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola mucronulifera Hand.-Mazz.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola mulfordiae Pollard
Viola muliensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola multicaulis Jord.
Viola munbyana Boiss. & Reuter
Viola munozensis W. Becker
Viola murbeckii Dörfler
Viola muscoides Phil.
Viola nagasawai Makino & Hayata
Viola najadum Wein
Viola nanlingensis J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola nannae R. E. Fries
Viola nannei Polak.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola napae H. D. House
Viola nassauvioides Phil.
Viola nataliae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola nebrodensis C. Presl
Viola neglectiformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola neilreichiana Borb.
Viola neilreichii C. Richt.
Viola nemenyiana Wagner
Viola nephrophylla Greene
Viola neumanniana Borb.
Viola niederleinii W. Becker
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola nitida Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola nobilis W. Becker
Viola notabilis E. P. Bickn.
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola nubigena Leybold
Viola nuda W. Becker
Viola nujiangensis Y. S. Chen & X. H. Jin
Viola nummulariifolia Vill.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola oblonga Blatter
Viola obtusa (Makino) Makino
Viola obtusoacuminata T. Hashim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola obtusogrypoceras Makino
Viola occulta Lehm.
Viola ocellata Torr. & Gray
Viola odontocalycina Boiss.
Viola odorata L.
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola oenipontana Murr
Viola ogawae Nakai
Viola okuharae F Maek. ex T. Shimizu
Viola oligoceps Chang
Viola oligyrtia Tiniakou
Viola olimpia Beggiat.
Viola orbelica Pancic
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A. Gray
Viola oreades Bieb.
Viola orientalis (Maxim.) W. Beck.
Viola orophila Wiesb.
Viola orphanidis Boiss.
Viola orthoceras Ledeb.
Viola ovalleana Phil.
Viola ovatooblonga (Makino) Makino
Viola oxyodontis H. E. Ballard
Viola pacheri Wiesb.
Viola pachyrrhiza Boiss. & Hoh.
Viola pacifica Juz.
Viola painteri Rose & House
Viola pallascaensis W. Becker
Viola palmata L.
Viola palmensis Webb & Berth.
Viola palustris L.
Viola papuana W. Becker & Pulle
Viola paradoxa Lowe
Viola parnonia Kit Tan, G. Sfikas & G. Vold
Viola parvula Tineo
Viola patrinii Ging.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr. & Gray
Viola pentadactyla Fenzl
Viola perinensis W. Becker
Viola perplexa Gremli
Viola perreniformis (L. G. Adams) R. J. Little & Leiper
Viola petelotii W. Becker ex Gagnep.
Viola peterfii Nyar.
Viola petraea W. Becker
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippiana Greene
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola philippii Leybold
Viola phitosiana M. Erben
Viola pilosa Bl.
Viola pinetorum E. Greene
Viola pinnata L.
Viola placida W. Becker
Viola poetica Boiss. & Spruner
Viola poltavensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola polycephala H. E. Ballard & P. M. Jorgensen
Viola polyodonta W. Becker
Viola polypoda Turcz.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola popovae V. V. Nikitin
Viola populifolia Greene
Viola portalesia C. Gay
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola portulacea Leybold
Viola praemorsa Dougl.
Viola prenja G. Beck
Viola preywischiana J. D. Nauenburg
Viola primorskajensis (W. Becker) V. N. Voroschilov
Viola primulifolia L.
Viola principis H. Boissieu
Viola prionantha Bunge
Viola producta W. Becker
Viola pseudaetolica Tomovic, Melovski & Niketic
Viola pseudograeca M. Erben
Viola pseudomakinoi M. Mizush. ex T. Shimizu
Viola pseudosilvatica C. Richt.
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola pubescens Ait.
Viola pulvinata K. Reiche.
Viola pumila Chaix
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola pusilla Poepp.
Viola pusillima Wedd.
Viola pygmaea Juss. ex Poir.
Viola pynzarii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola pyrenaica Ramond ex DC.
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raddeana Regel
Viola radians G. Beck
Viola ramosiana W. Becker
Viola rauliniana M. Erben
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola rausii M. Erben
Viola ravida H. D. House
Viola redacta H. D. House
Viola regeliana Rouy & Fouc
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola replicata W. Becker
Viola reschetnikovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rhaetica Borb.
Viola rheophila M. Okamoto
Viola rhodopeia W. Becker
Viola rhombifolia Leybold
Viola riloensis W. Becker
Viola ritschliana W. Becker
Viola riviniana Rchb.
Viola robinsoniana H. D. House
Viola roccabrunensis Espeut
Viola rodriguezii W. Becker
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola rubella Cav.
Viola rudolfii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rudolphii Sparre
Viola rugosa A. Philippi ex W. Becker
Viola rupestriformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt
Viola rupicola Elmer
Viola ruprechtiana Borb.
Viola ryoniae H. D. House
Viola saccata Melch.
Viola sacchalinensis H. Boiss.
Viola sacculus Skottsb.
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola salvatoriana W. Becker & Thellung ex W. Becker
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola sandrasea Melch., Fedde & Repert.
Viola sanensis Zapal.
Viola santiagoensis W. Becker
Viola sardagnae W. Becker
Viola savatieri Makino
Viola saxifraga Maire
Viola scabra Braun
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola schachimardanica Khalkuziev
Viola schariensis M. Erben
Viola schauloi Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola schensiensis W. Becker
Viola schlarlockii W. Becker
Viola schmalhauseni Rony & Fouc.
Viola schneideri W. Becker
Viola schoenachii Murr & Poll
Viola scorpiuroides Cosson
Viola sedunensis F. O. Wolf
Viola segniensis Gayer & Degen
Viola seleriana W. Becker
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola sempervivum C. Gay
Viola semseyana Borbás
Viola senzanensis Hayata
Viola septemloba Le Conte
Viola sequeirae Capelo, R. Jardim, J. C. Costa, Lousã & Rivas Mart.
Viola serpens Poll
Viola serresiana M. Erben
Viola sfikasiana M. Erben
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola shikokiana Makino
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola sieboldii Maxim.
Viola sieheana W. Becker
Viola sikkimensis W. Becker
Viola silana Merino
Viola silicestris K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola skanderbegii Dörfler & Hayek
Viola skofitziana Wiesb.
Viola skottsbergiana W. Becker
Viola slavikii Form.
Viola slavinii H. D. House
Viola slesvicensis Prahl.
Viola sokalensis Zapal.
Viola somchetica C. Koch
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola spegazzinii W. Becker
Viola sphaerocarpa W. Becker
Viola spuria Celak.
Viola stagnina Kit.
Viola steinbachii W. Becker
Viola stewardiana W. Becker
Viola stipularis Sw.
Viola stojanovii W. Becker
Viola stoloniflora M. Yokota & S. Higa
Viola striata Ait.
Viola striis-notata (J. Wagner) H. Merxmüller & W. Lippert
Viola suaveolens Wiesb.
Viola suaviflora Borb. & H. Braun
Viola suavis M. Bieb.
Viola subaffinis H. D. House
Viola subandina J. M. Watson
Viola subatlantica (Maire) M. Ibn Tattou
Viola subcollina G. Beck
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola subhirta G. Beck
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola subsinuata (Greene) Greene
Viola sukaczewii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola sumatrana Miq.
Viola szetschwanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola takahashii (Nakai) Taken.
Viola talmensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola taltalensis W. Becker
Viola tanaitica Grosset
Viola taradakensis Nakai
Viola tarbagataica Klokov
Viola tashiroi Makino
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tectiflora W. Becker
Viola tenuicornis W. Becker
Viola tenuis C. Richt.
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola teplouchovii Juz.
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola thasia W. Becker
Viola thibaudieri Franch. & Sav.
Viola thomasiana Song. & Perr.
Viola thomsonii Oudemans
Viola thymifolia Britton
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tigirekica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tineorum M. Erben & F. M. Raimondo
Viola tiroliensis Borb.
Viola tokubuchiana Makino
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola torslundensis W. Becker
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola triangulifolia W. Becker
Viola trichopetala Chang
Viola tricolor L.
Viola tridentata Sm.
Viola triflabellata W. Becker
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Ell.
Viola tristicha Waisb.
Viola truncata Meyen
Viola tucumanensis W. Becker
Viola turkestanica Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel
Viola tuvinica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tzvelevii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ucriana M. Erben & F. M. Raimondo
Viola uechtritziana Borb.
Viola uliginosa Besser
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola umbrosa Hoppe
Viola uniflora L.
Viola unwinii W. Becker
Viola urophylla Franch.
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola vadimii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola vadutiensis Murr & Poll
Viola vaginata Maxim.
Viola valderia All.
Viola vallenarensis W. Becker
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola vaudensis Hausskn. ex Gremli
Viola velutina Formanek
Viola veronicifolia Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch.
Viola viarum Pollard
Viola viatkensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola villaquensis Benz
Viola villosa Walt.
Viola vilnaensis W. Becker
Viola vindobonensis Wiesb.
Viola violacea Makino
Viola volcanica Gill.
Viola voliotisii M. Erben
Viola vorarlbergensis W. Becker
Viola vourinensis M. Erben
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.
Viola walteri House
Viola weberbaueri W. Becker
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola weibelii Macbride
Viola werdermannii W. Becker
Viola wiesbaurii Sabransky
Viola wilczekiana Beauv.
Viola wilhelmii V. V. Nikitin
Viola willkommii R. de Roemer
Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler
Viola woroschilovii Bezd.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola wujekii H. E. Ballard
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yazawana Makino
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola yezoensis Maxim.
Viola yildirimlii Dinç & Bagci
Viola yunnanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola yunnanfuensis W. Becker
Viola yurii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola yuzufelensis A. P. Khokhriakov
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
Viola zophodes K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola zoysii Wulf.
Afrohybanthus
Agatea
Allexis
Amphirrhox
Anchietea
Calyptrion
Cubelium
Decorsella
Fusispermum
Gloeospermum
Hekkingia
Hybanthopsis
Hybanthus
Isodendrion
Ixchelia
Leonia
Mayanaea
Melicytus
Noisettia
Orthion
Paypayrola
Phyllanoa
Pigea
Pombalia
Rinorea
Rinoreocarpus
Schweiggeria
Scyphellandra

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae Batsch
Violoideae Beilschm.
Viola L. (this page)
Viola abbreviata J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola acrocerauniensis Erben
Viola acuminata Ledeb.
Viola acutifolia (Kar. & Kir.) W. Becker
Viola adenothrix Hayata
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Leconte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albanica Halácsy
Viola albida Palib.
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Becker) Juz.
Viola alexejana Kamelin & Junussov
Viola allchariensis Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatus.
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola amurica W. Becker
Viola anagae Gilli
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola anitae J. M. Watson
Viola annamensis Baker fil.
Viola apoensis Elmer
Viola appalachiensis L. K. Henry
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola arborescens L.
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola atropurpurea Leyb.
Viola aurantiaca Leyb.
Viola aurata Phil.
Viola aurea Kellogg
Viola auricolor Skottsb.
Viola auricula Leyb.
Viola austrosinensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola babunensis Erben
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola balansae Gagnep.
Viola bambusetorum Hand.-Mazz.
Viola bangii Rusby
Viola banksii K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana W. Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola baxteri House
Viola beamanii Calderón
Viola beati J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola beckwithii Torr. & A. Gray
Viola behboudiana Rech. fil. & Esfand.
Viola belophylla Boissieu
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola biflora L.
Viola binayensis Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola bocquetiana Yild.
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola boliviana Britton
Viola bornmuelleri Erben
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevipes (M. S. Baker) Marcussen
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bustillosia Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola caleyana G. Don
Viola californica M. S. Baker
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola caucasica (Rupr.) Kolen. ex Juz.
Viola cazorlensis Gand.
Viola cenisia L.
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chalcosperma Brainerd
Viola chamaedrys Leyb.
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola charlestonensis M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen ex Clokey
Viola cheeseana J. M. Watson
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cleistogamoides (L. G. Adams) Seppelt
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Besser
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola comberi W. Becker
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola communis Pollard
Viola comollia Massara
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola cuneata S. Watson
Viola cunninghamii Hook. fil.
Viola curtisiae (L. G. Adams) K. R. Thiele
Viola cuspidifolia W. Becker
Viola dacica Borbás
Viola dactyloides Roem. & Schult.
Viola dandoisiorum J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola danielae Pînzaru
Viola dasyphylla W. Becker
Viola davidii Franch.
Viola decipiens Reiche
Viola declinata Waldst. & Kit.
Viola decumbens L. fil.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola delphinantha Boiss.
Viola demetria Prolongo ex Boiss.
Viola denizliensis O. D. Dücen, Göktürk, U. Sarpkaya & B. Gürcan
Viola diamantiaca Nakai
Viola dichroa Boiss. & A. Huet
Viola diffusa Ging. ex DC.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola dirimliensis Blaxland
Viola dirphya A. Tiniakou
Viola diversifolia (Ging.) W. Becker
Viola doerfleri Degen
Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.
Viola domeykoana Gay
Viola domingensis Urb.
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli
Viola duclouxii W. Becker
Viola dukadjinica W. Becker & Kogan.
Viola dyris Maire
Viola edulis Spach
Viola egglestonii Brainerd
Viola elatior Fr.
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola emarginata (Nutt.) Leconte
Viola eminens K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fr.
Viola enmae P. Gonzáles
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola epirota (Halácsy) Raus
Viola eriocarpa (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola erythraea (Fiori) Chiov.
Viola escarapela J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola escondidaensis W. Becker
Viola etbaica Schweinf.
Viola etrusca Erben
Viola euboea (Halácsy) Halácsy
Viola eugeniae Parl.
Viola evae Hieron. ex W. Becker
Viola exilis Phil.
Viola eximia Formánek
Viola exsul J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola fargesii Boissieu
Viola farkasiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola faurieana W. Becker
Viola ferrarinii Moraldo & Ricceri
Viola ferreyrae P. Gonzáles
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola fimbriatula Sm.
Viola fischeri W. Becker
Viola flagelliformis Hemsl.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola floridana Brainerd
Viola flos-idae Hieron.
Viola fluehmannii Phil.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola fragrans Sieber
Viola franksmithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola friderici W. Beckcr
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fuscifolia W. Becker
Viola fuscoviolacea (L. G. Adams) T. A. James
Viola galeanaensis M. S. Baker
Viola ganiatsasii Erben
Viola gelida J. M. Watson, M. P. Cárdenas & A. R. Flores
Viola germainii Sparre
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola glaberrima (Ging. ex Chapm.) House
Viola glaucescens Oudem.
Viola glechomoides Leyb.
Viola gmeliniana Roem. & Schult.
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gostivariensis (W. Becker & Bornm.) Bornm.
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola gracillima A. St.-Hil.
Viola graeca (W. Becker) Halácsy
Viola grahamii Benth.
Viola grandisepala W. Becker
Viola granulosa Wedd.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola grisebachiana Vis.
Viola grypoceras A. Gray
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & Wauer
Viola guangzhouensis A. Q. Dong, J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola guatemalensis W. Becker
Viola guaxarensis M. Marrero, Docoito Díaz & Martín Esquivel
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola hancockii W. Becker
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola hederacea Labill.
Viola hediniana W. Becker
Viola heldreichiana Boiss.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hemsleyana Calderón
Viola henryi H. Boissieu
Viola herzogii (W. Becker) Bornm.
Viola hieronymi W. Becker
Viola hillii W. Becker
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola hirta L.
Viola hirtipes S. Moore
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hondoensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola hookeriana Kunth
Viola hossei W. Becker
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola huesoensis Martic.
Viola huidobrii Gay
Viola huizhouensis Y. S. Huang & Q. Fan
Viola hultenii W. Becker
Viola humilis Kunth
Viola hybanthoides W. B. Liao & Q. Fan
Viola hymettia Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola improcera L. G. Adams
Viola incognita Brainerd
Viola inconspicua Blume
Viola indica W. Becker
Viola ingolensis Elisafenko
Viola isaurica Contandr. & Quézel
Viola ivonis Erben
Viola iwagawae Makino
Viola jalapaensis W. Becker
Viola jangiensis W. Becker
Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging.
Viola jaubertiana Marès & Vigin.
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola jinggangshanensis Z. L. Ning & J. P. Liao
Viola joergensenii W. Becker
Viola johnstonii W. Becker
Viola jooi Janka
Viola jordanii Hanry
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola keiskei Miq.
Viola kermesina W. Becker
Viola kitaibeliana Schult.
Viola kitamiana Nakai
Viola kizildaghensis Dinç & Yild.
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola koritnicensis Trinajstic
Viola kosanensis Hayata
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola kouliana Bhellum & Magotra
Viola kunawurensis Royle
Viola kusanoana Makino
Viola kusnezowiana W. Becker
Viola kwangtungensis Melch.
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lactea Sm.
Viola lactiflora Nakai
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langeana Valentine
Viola langloisii Greene
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lanifera W. Becker
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola latiuscula Greene
Viola lehmannii W. Becker
Viola leyboldiana Phil.
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lilliputana Iltis & H. E. Ballard
Viola lilloana W. Becker
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren
Viola llullaillacoensis W. Becker
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola lologensis (W. Becker) J. M. Watson
Viola longibracteolata P. Gonzáles, Ed. Navarro & J. M. Watson
Viola lovelliana Brainerd
Viola lucens W. Becker
Viola lutea Huds.
Viola lyallii Hook. fil.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola macroceras Bunge
Viola maculata Cav.
Viola magellanica G. Forst.
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl
Viola magnifica Ching J. Wang ex X. D. Wang
Viola majchurensis Pissjauk.
Viola mandonii W. Becker
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola maoershanensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola marcelorosasii J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola mariae W. Becker
Viola mauritii Tepl.
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola maximowicziana Makino
Viola maymanica Grey-Wilson
Viola mearnsii Merr.
Viola membranacea W. Becker
Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy
Viola merrilliana W. Becker
Viola merxmuelleri Erben
Viola mesadensis W. Becker
Viola miaolingensis Y. S. Chen
Viola micranthella Wedd.
Viola microcentra W. Becker
Viola minuscula Greene
Viola minuta M. Bieb.
Viola minutiflora Phil.
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola missouriensis Greene
Viola modesta Fenzl
Viola mongolica Franch.
Viola montagnei Gay
Viola montcaunica Pau
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola mucronulifera Hand.-Mazz.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss
Viola muliensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola multifida Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola munbyana Boiss. & Reut.
Viola nagasawae Makino & Hayata
Viola nana (DC. ex Ging.) Le Jol.
Viola nanlingensis J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola nannae R. E. Fr.
Viola nannei Pol.
Viola nassauvioides Phil.
Viola nebrodensis C. Presl
Viola nephrophylla Greene
Viola niederleinii W. Becker
Viola nitida Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola nobilis W. Becker
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola nubigena Leyb.
Viola nuda W. Becker
Viola nuevoleonensis W. Becker
Viola nujiangensis Y. S. Chen & X. H. Jin
Viola nummulariifolia Vill.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola obituaria J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola obtusa (Makino) Makino
Viola occidentalis (A. Gray) Howell
Viola occulta Lehm.
Viola ocellata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola odontocalycina Boiss.
Viola odorata L.
Viola oligyrtia A. Tiniakou
Viola orbelica Pancic
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A. Gray
Viola oreades M. Bieb.
Viola orientalis (Maxim.) W. Becker
Viola ornata P. Gonzáles, Montesinos & J. M. Watson
Viola orphanidis Boiss.
Viola orthoceras Ledeb.
Viola ovalleana Phil.
Viola ovatooblonga (Makino) Makino
Viola oxyodontis H. E. Ballard
Viola pachyrrhiza Boiss. & Hohen.
Viola pachysoma M. Sheader & J. M. Watson
Viola pacifica Juz.
Viola painteri Rose & House
Viola pallascaensis W. Becker
Viola palmata L.
Viola palmensis (Webb & Berthel.) Sauer
Viola palustris L.
Viola papuana W. Becker & Pulle
Viola paradoxa Lowe
Viola parnonia Kit Tan, Sfikas & Vold
Viola parvula Tineo
Viola patrinii Ging.
Viola pectinata E. P. Bicknell
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola pekinensis (Regel) W. Becker
Viola pendulicarpa W. Becker
Viola pentadactyla Fenzl
Viola perinensis W. Becker
Viola perpusilla H. Boissieu
Viola perreniformis (L. G. Adams) R. J. Little & Leiper
Viola petelotii W. Becker ex Gagnep.
Viola petraea W. Becker
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippiana Greene
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola philippii Leyb.
Viola phitosiana Erben
Viola pilosa Blume
Viola pilushanensis S. S. Ying
Viola pinetorum Greene
Viola pinnata L.
Viola placida W. Becker
Viola pluviae Marcussen, H. E. Ballard & Blaxland
Viola poetica Boiss. & Spruner
Viola polycephala H. E. Ballard & P. Jørg.
Viola polypoda Turcz.
Viola portalesia Gay
Viola portulacea Leyb.
Viola praemorsa Douglas
Viola pratincola Greene
Viola pricei W. Becker
Viola primulifolia L.
Viola principis H. Boissieu
Viola prionantha Bunge
Viola producta W. Becker
Viola pseudaetolica Tomovic, Melovski & Niketic
Viola pseudogracilis Strobl
Viola pseudograeca Erben
Viola pubescens Aiton
Viola pubipetala S. S. Ying
Viola pulvinata Reiche
Viola pumila Chaix
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola pusilla Poepp.
Viola pusillima Wedd.
Viola pygmaea Juss. ex Poir.
Viola pyrenaica Ramond ex DC.
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola raddeana Regel
Viola rafinesquei Greene
Viola rauliniana Erben
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola rausii Erben
Viola regina J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola replicata W. Becker
Viola retusa Greene
Viola rhodopeia W. Becker
Viola rhombifolia Leyb.
Viola riviniana Rchb.
Viola robusta Hillebr.
Viola roccabrunensis Espeut
Viola rockiana W. Becker
Viola rodriguezii W. Becker
Viola roigii Rossow
Viola rosacea Brainerd
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola rubella Cav.
Viola rubromarginata J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola rudolphii Sparre
Viola rugosa Phil. ex W. Becker
Viola rugulosa Greene
Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt
Viola rupicola Elmer
Viola ruppii All.
Viola saccata Melch.
Viola sacchalinensis H. Boissieu
Viola sacculus Skottsb.
Viola sagittata Aiton
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola sandaiojiaoensis S. S. Ying
Viola sandrasea Melch.
Viola santiagoensis W. Becker
Viola saxifraga Maire
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola schariensis Erben
Viola schultzii Billot ex F. W. Schultz
Viola scopulorum (A. Gray) Greene
Viola scorpiuroides Coss.
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola sempervivum Gay
Viola senzanensis Hayata
Viola seoulensis Nakai
Viola septemloba Leconte
Viola septentrionalis Greene
Viola serpentinicola de Salas
Viola serresiana Erben
Viola serrula W. Becker
Viola sfikasiana Erben
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola shikokiana Makino
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola shiweii Xiao C. Li & Z. W. Wang
Viola sieberiana Spreng.
Viola sieboldii Maxim.
Viola sieheana W. Becker
Viola sikkimensis W. Becker
Viola silicestris K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola sintenisii W. Becker
Viola skanderbegii Dörfl. & Hayek
Viola skottsbergiana W. Becker
Viola slavikii Formánek
Viola somalensis Engl.
Viola somchetica K. Koch
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola spegazzinii W. Becker
Viola sphaerocarpa W. Becker
Viola stagnina Kit.
Viola steinbachii W. Becker
Viola stewardiana W. Becker
Viola stipularis Sw.
Viola stocksii Boiss.
Viola stojanowii W. Becker
Viola stoloniflora Yokota & Higa
Viola stoneana House
Viola striata Aiton
Viola striatella H. Boissieu
Viola striis-notata (J. Wagner) Merxm. & W. Lippert
Viola stuebelii Hieron.
Viola suavis M. Bieb.
Viola subandina J. M. Watson
Viola subatlantica (Maire) Ibn Tattou
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subsinuata (Greene) Greene
Viola sumatrana Miq.
Viola szetschwanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola taltalensis W. Becker
Viola tanaitica Grosset
Viola tashiroi Makino
Viola tectiflora W. Becker
Viola tenuicornis W. Becker
Viola tenuipes Pollard
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola thibaudieri Franch. & Sav.
Viola thomasiana Songeon & Perr.
Viola thomsonii Oudem.
Viola thymifolia Britton
Viola tienschiensis W. Becker
Viola tineorum Erben & Raimondo
Viola tokubuchiana Makino
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola tovarii P. Gonzáles & Molina-Alor
Viola tracheliifolia Ging.
Viola triangulifolia W. Becker
Viola trichopetala Chang
Viola tricolor L.
Viola tridentata Sm.
Viola triflabellata W. Becker
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Elliott
Viola trochlearis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola truncata Meyen
Viola tuberifera Franch.
Viola tucumanensis W. Becker
Viola turkestanica Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel
Viola turritella J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola ucriana Erben & Raimondo
Viola uleana W. Becker
Viola uliginosa Besser
Viola ulleungdoensis M. Kim & Jungsim Lee
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola umphangensis S. Nansai, Srisanga & Suwanph.
Viola uniflora L.
Viola uniquissima J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola urophylla Franch.
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola vaginata Maxim.
Viola valderia All.
Viola vallenarensis W. Becker
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola velutina Formánek
Viola veronicifolia Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch.
Viola viarum Pollard
Viola vilaensis Hayek
Viola villosa Walter
Viola violacea Makino
Viola vittata Greene
Viola volcanica Gill.
Viola voliotisii Erben
Viola vourinensis Erben
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.
Viola walteri House
Viola weberbaueri W. Becker
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola weibelii J. F. Macbr.
Viola willkommii R. Roem.
Viola wilsonii W. Becker
Viola wulinfarmensis S. S. Ying
Viola xanthopotamica J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola xibaoensis S. S. Ying
Viola yazawana Makino
Viola yezoensis Maxim.
Viola yildirimlii Dinç & Bagci
Viola yunnanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola yunnanfuensis W. Becker
Viola yuzufelensis A. P. Khokhr.
Viola × aberrans Greene ex W. Stone
Viola × adulterina Godr.
Viola × albovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × angellae Pollard
Viola × bachtschisaraensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × balearica Rosselló, Mayol & Mus
Viola × basilensis W. Becker
Viola × bavarica Schrank
Viola × bernardii (Greene) Greene
Viola × bissellii House
Viola × blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola × bonnevillensis Cottam
Viola × borussica (Borbás) W. Becker
Viola × brauniae Grover ex Cooperr.
Viola × braunii Borbás
Viola × burnatii Gremli
Viola × caesariensis House
Viola × caflischii Woerl.
Viola × cestrica House
Viola × champlainensis House
Viola × chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola × chrysantha Schrad. ex Rchb.
Viola × cinerascens A. Kern.
Viola × columbiana House
Viola × conjugens Greene
Viola × consobrina House
Viola × consocia House
Viola × consona House
Viola × contempta Jord.
Viola × conturbata House
Viola × convicta House
Viola × cooperrideri H. E. Ballard
Viola × cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola × crassula Greene
Viola × davisii House
Viola × digenea Rouy & Foucaud
Viola × dimissa House
Viola × discors House
Viola × dissena House
Viola × dissita House
Viola × doii Taken.
Viola × duffortii Fouill.
Viola × eamesii House
Viola × eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola × egglestoniana House
Viola × egregia House
Viola × eizasieboldii Sugim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola × eriksoniana W. Becker
Viola × erratica House
Viola × excerpta House
Viola × fennica Nyl.
Viola × fernaldii House
Viola × festata House
Viola × filicetorum Greene
Viola × fissifolia Kitag.
Viola × foliosa Celak.
Viola × fouilladei W. Becker
Viola × fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola × ganeschinii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × gerstlaueri L. Gross
Viola × glabrescens (Neuman) Tzvelev
Viola × gotlandica W. Becker
Viola × grandis Greene
Viola × greatrexii Nakai & Maek.
Viola × greenei House
Viola × greenmanii House
Viola × gremblichii Murr
Viola × grossii Gerstl.
Viola × grubovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × halacsyana Degen & Dörfl.
Viola × hallieri Borbás
Viola × haynaldii Wiesb.
Viola × heterocarpa Borbás
Viola × hirtiformis Wiesb.
Viola × hiyamae Maek.
Viola × hollickii House
Viola × holmiana House
Viola × hungarica Degen & Sabr.
Viola × hyrcanica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × ibukiana Makino
Viola × igoschinae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × incisa Turcz.
Viola × incissecta Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × indivisa Greene
Viola × insessa House
Viola × insolita House
Viola × interjecta Borbás
Viola × jettmarii Hand.-Mazz.
Viola × jindoensis M. Kim
Viola × joannis-wagneri Karpati
Viola × josephii J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola × juzepczukii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × kalksburgensis Wiesb.
Viola × karakulensis Vl. V. Nikitin & O. Baranova
Viola × kiliensis E. H. L. Krause
Viola × kisoana Nakai
Viola × klineana (Kupff.) W. Becker
Viola × klingeana Ronniger
Viola × klopotovi W. Becker
Viola × krascheninnikoviorum Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × kupfferiana W. Becker
Viola × lacmonica Hausskn.
Viola × lambertii H. Lév.
Viola × lavandulacea E. P. Bicknell
Viola × luciae Skottsb.
Viola × malteana House
Viola × marcetii W. Becker
Viola × markgrafii W. Becker
Viola × martinii Maek.
Viola × marylandica House
Viola × matczkasensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × megapolitana E. H. L. Krause
Viola × melissifolia Greene
Viola × menitzkii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr
Viola × mistura House
Viola × mixta A. Kern.
Viola × miyajiana Koidz.
Viola × modesta House
Viola × modica House
Viola × mollicula House
Viola × montfortensis Murr & Pöll
Viola × montivaga House
Viola × mulfordiae Pollard
Viola × murbeckii Dörfl.
Viola × najadum Wein
Viola × napae House
Viola × neglecta F. W. Schmidt
Viola × neglectiformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × nemenyiana Wagner
Viola × nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola × notabilis E. P. Bicknell
Viola × obtusoacuminata T. Hashim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola × obtusogrypoceras Makino
Viola × ogawae Nakai
Viola × okuharae F. Maek. ex T. Shimizu
Viola × olimpia Beggiat.
Viola × orophila Wiesb.
Viola × pacheri Wiesb.
Viola × palatina Y. N. Lee
Viola × paradoxa K. Richt.
Viola × parca House
Viola × peckiana House
Viola × perplexa Gremli
Viola × poelliana Murr
Viola × poltavensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × polysecta Nakai
Viola × popovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × populifolia Greene
Viola × porphyrea R. Uechtr.
Viola × porteriana Pollard
Viola × preywischiana Nauenb.
Viola × pseudomakinoi M. Mizush. ex T. Shimizu
Viola × pynzarii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × ravida House
Viola × redacta House
Viola × reschetnikovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × rhenana Gerstl.
Viola × ritschliana W. Becker
Viola × robinsoniana House
Viola × rupestriformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × ruprechtiana Borbás
Viola × ryoniae House
Viola × savatieri Makino
Viola × scabra Braun
Viola × schauloi Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × segniensis Gáyer & Degen
Viola × semseyana Borbás
Viola × sermenika Formanek
Viola × silana Merino
Viola × skofitziana Wiesb.
Viola × slavinii House
Viola × suaviflora Borbas & Heinr. Braun
Viola × sublanceolata House
Viola × subsagittata Greene
Viola × suevica Gerstl.
Viola × sukaczewii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × takahashii (Nakai) Taken.
Viola × taradakensis Nakai
Viola × tatrae Borbás
Viola × tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × tigirekica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × torslundensis W. Becker
Viola × tuvinica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × tzvelevii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × valesiaca Hausskn. ex Favrat
Viola × venustula Greene
Viola × vermontana House
Viola × viatkensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × villaquensis Benz
Viola × vilnaensis W. Becker
Viola × vindeliciana Gerstl.
Viola × vindobonensis Wiesb.
Viola × wansanensis Y. N. Lee
Viola × wiesbaurii Sabr.
Viola × wilczekiana Beauverd
Viola × wilhelmii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × wilibaldii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × wilmatteae Pollard & Cockerell
Viola × wittrockiana Gams
Viola × woosanensis Y. N. Lee & J. Kim
Viola × wujekii H. E. Ballard
Viola × yurii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola × zapalowiczii Zmuda
Viola × zophodes K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola × zwienenii J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Agatea A. Gray
Allexis Pierre
Amphirrhox Spreng.
Anchietea A. St.-Hil.
Bribria Wahlert & H. E. Ballard
Calyptrion Ging.
Cubelium Raf.
Decorsella A. Chev.
Gloeospermum Triana & Planch.
Hybanthopsis Paula-Souza
Hybanthus Jacq.
Isodendrion A. Gray
Ixchelia H. E. Ballard & Wahlert
Leonia Ruiz & Pav.
Mayanaea Lundell
Melicytus J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Noisettia Kunth
Orthion Standl. & Steyerm.
Paypayrola Aubl.
Pigea DC.
Pombalia Vand.
Rinorea Aubl.
Rinoreocarpus Ducke
Schweiggeria Spreng.
Scyphellandra Thwaites

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola (this page)
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola accrescens Klokov
Viola acrocerauniensis M. Erben
Viola acuminata Ledebour
Viola acutifolia (Kar. & Kir.) W. Beck.
Viola adenothrix Hayata
Viola adulterina Godr.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Le Conte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola ajtayana Wagner
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albida Palibin
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola albovii V. V. Nikitin
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Beck.) Juz.
Viola alexejana R. V. Kamelin & S. Yu. Yunusov
Viola allchariensis G. Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpigena Chatenier
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker-Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatusima
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola anagae A. Gilli
Viola anceps C. Richt.
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola annamensis E. G. Baker
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola arborescens L.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica G. Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola atropurpurea Leybold
Viola aurantiaca Leybold
Viola aurata Phil.
Viola auricolor Skottsb.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola austrosinensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola babunensis M. Erben
Viola bachtschisaraensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola badensis Wiesb.
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola balansae Gagnep.
Viola balearica J. A. Rosselló, M. Mayol & M. Mus
Viola bangii Rusby
Viola banksii K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola basilensis W. Becker
Viola batava Kloos
Viola beamanii G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola beckwithii Torr. & Gray
Viola beebyi Druce
Viola berggrenii W. Becker
Viola bernardii (Greene) Greene
Viola bernoulliana W. Becker
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola bessarabica Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola bethkei C. Richt.
Viola betonicifolia Smith
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola bicolor Pursh
Viola biflora L.
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissellii H. D. House
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola bocquetiana S. Yildirimli
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola boliviana Britton
Viola bornmuelleri M. Erben
Viola borsodiensis Budai & Gayer
Viola borussica (Borbás) W. Becker
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola brandisii W. Becker
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola braunii Borb.
Viola brevicornis Biau
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bulgarica Becker
Viola burnatii Gremli
Viola bustillosia C. Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola calderensis W. Becker
Viola caleyana G. Don
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola caninaeformis C. Richt.
Viola canninefas Kloos
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola carinthiaca Borb.
Viola carpatica Borb.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cassinensis Strobl
Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.
Viola cazorlensis Gand.
Viola cebennensis Chatenier
Viola cenisia L.
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chaerophylloides (Regel) W. Becker
Viola chamaedrys Leybold
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola champlainensis H. D. House
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola charlestonensis M. S. Baker, J. Clausen apud Clokey
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola chenevardii W. Becker
Viola chrysantha Schrad. ex Rchb.
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cluniensis Murr & Poll
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Bess.
Viola colliniformis Murr
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola comollia Massara
Viola concordifolia C. J. Wang
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola conjugens Greene
Viola consobrina H. D. House
Viola consocia H. D. House
Viola contempta Jord.
Viola cooperrideri H. E. Ballard
Viola coquoziana W. Becker
Viola cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corralensis Phil.
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola cracoviensis Zmuda
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola cuneata S. Wats.
Viola cunninghamii Hook. fil.
Viola curicoensis W. Becker
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola cuspidifolia W. Becker
Viola cyathiformis W. Becker
Viola dacica Borbás
Viola dactyloides Roem. & Schult.
Viola dalatensis Gagnep.
Viola danielae Pînzaru
Viola dasyphylla W. Becker
Viola davidii Franch.
Viola davisii H. D. House
Viola decipiens Reiche
Viola declinata Waldst. & Kit.
Viola decumbens L. fil.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola delphinantha Boiss.
Viola demetria Prolongo ex Boiss.
Viola desetangsii G. Camus & Hariot
Viola diamantiaca Nakai
Viola dichroa Boiss. & Huet.
Viola diffusa Ging. ex DC.
Viola digenea Rouy & Fouc.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola dirimliensis Blaxland
Viola dirphya A. Tiniakou
Viola disjuncta W. Becker
Viola dissecta Ledeb.
Viola dissita H. D. House
Viola diversifolia (Ging.) W. Becker
Viola doerfleri Degen
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.
Viola domeykoana C. Gay.
Viola domingensis Urb.
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola dubia Wiesb.
Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli
Viola duclouxii W. Becker
Viola duffortii Fouill.
Viola dukadjinica W. Becker & Koganin
Viola dyris Maire
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola ecuadorensis W. Becker
Viola egglestonii Brainerd
Viola eichenfeldii Halacsy.
Viola eizanensis (Makino) Makino
Viola eizasieboldii Sugim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola ekstroemiana W. Becker
Viola elatior Fries
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminens K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola enmae P. Gonzáles
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola epirota (Halácsy) T. Raus
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola escarapela J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola etrusca M. Erben
Viola euboea (Halacsy) Halacsy
Viola eugeniae Parl.
Viola evae Hieron. ex W. Becker
Viola eximia Form.
Viola exsul J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola faurieana W. Becker
Viola fedtschenkoana W. Becker
Viola ferrarinii Moraldo & Ricceri
Viola ferreyrae P. Gonzáles
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola filicetorum Greene
Viola fischeri W. Becker
Viola fissifolia Kitag.
Viola flagelliformis Hemsl.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola flos-evae Hieron.
Viola flos-idae Hieron.
Viola fluehmannii Phil.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola forskaalii Greuter
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola fragrans Sieber
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola friderici W. Beckcr
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola funesta C. Richt.
Viola fuscifolia W. Becker
Viola fuscoviolacea (L. G. Adams) T. A. James
Viola galeanaensis M. S. Baker
Viola gan-chouenensis W. Becker
Viola ganeschinii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ganiatsasii Erben
Viola gelida J. M. Watson, M. P. Cárdenas & A. R. Flores
Viola germainii Sparre
Viola gerstlaueri L. Gross
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola glabrescens (Neuman) N. N. Tzvelev
Viola glacialis Poepp. & Endl.
Viola glechomoides Leybold
Viola gloggnitzensis C. Richt.
Viola gmeliniana Roem. & Schult.
Viola godlewskii Zmuda
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola gracillima A. St.-Hil.
Viola graeca (W. Becker) Halacsy
Viola grahamii Benth.
Viola grandisepala W. Becker
Viola granitica Chatenier
Viola granulosa Wedd.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greatrexii Nakai & Maekawa
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola gremblichii Murr
Viola grisebachiana Vis.
Viola grubovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola grypoceras A. Gray
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & B. Wauer
Viola guangzhouensis A. Q. Dong, J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola guatemalensis W. Becker
Viola guitteanae Giraudias
Viola hallieri Borb.
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola hancockii W. Becker
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola hederacea Labill.
Viola hediniana W. Becker
Viola heldreichiana Boiss.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola helvetica Bruegg.
Viola hemsleyana G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola henryi H. Boissieu
Viola herzogii (W. Becker) Bornm.
Viola heterocarpa Borbás
Viola hieronymi W. Becker
Viola hillii W. Becker
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola hirta L.
Viola hirtiformis Wiesb.
Viola hirtipes S. Moore
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hissarica Juz.
Viola hiyamae Maekawa
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola holsatica E. L. Krause
Viola hondoensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola hookeriana Kunth
Viola hortorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter
Viola hossei W. Becker
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola huesoensis Martic.
Viola huidobrii C. Gay
Viola hultenii W. Becker
Viola humilis Kunth
Viola hunanensis Hand.-Mazz.
Viola hungarica Degen & Sabransky
Viola hybanthoides W. B. Liao & Q. Fan
Viola hymettia Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola hyperborea (Rupr) V. V. Nikitin
Viola hyrcanica V. V. Nikitin
Viola ibukiana Makino
Viola igoschinae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola improcera L. G. Adams
Viola improvisa Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola incissecta Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola inconspicua Bl.
Viola indica W. Becker
Viola insessa H. D. House
Viola insolita H. D. House
Viola interjecta Borbás
Viola intersita Beck
Viola isaurica Contandr. & Quezel
Viola ivonis M. Erben
Viola iwagawae Makino
Viola jaborneggii Khek. ex Pacher
Viola jaccardii W. Becker
Viola jalapaensis W. Becker
Viola jangiensis W. Becker
Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging.
Viola jaubertiana Marès & Vigineix
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola jindoensis M. Kim
Viola jinggangshanensis Z. L. Ning & J. P. Liao
Viola joergensenii W. Becker
Viola johnstonii W. Becker
Viola jooi Janka
Viola jordanii Hanry
Viola juzepczukii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kalksburgensis Wiesb.
Viola karakulensis Vl. V. Nikitin & O. Baranova
Viola karlreicheana Sanso, M. Seo & Xifreda
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola keiskei Miq.
Viola kermesina W. Becker
Viola kerneri Wiesb.
Viola keterocarpa Borb. ex C. Richt.
Viola kiangsiensis W. Becker
Viola kisoana Nakai
Viola kitaibeliana Schultes
Viola kitamiana Nakai
Viola kizildaghensis Dinç & Yild.
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola koehleri W. Becker
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola koritnicensis I. Trinajstic
Viola kosanensis Hayata
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola kozo-poljanskii Grosset
Viola krascheninnikoviorum Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kunawarensis Royle
Viola kupcokiana W. Becker
Viola kupfferiana W. Becker
Viola kusanoana Makino
Viola kusnezowiana W. Becker
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lacaitaeana W. Becker
Viola lacmonica Hausskn.
Viola lactea Sm.
Viola lactiflora Nakai
Viola lambertii H. Lév.
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langeana Valentine
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lanifera W. Becker
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola lehmannii W. Becker
Viola leyboldiana Phil.
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lilliputana Iltis & H. E. Ballard
Viola lilloana W. Becker
Viola limbarae (Merxm. & W. Lippert) Arrigoni
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola livonica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola llullaillacoensis W. Becker
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola lologensis (W. Becker) J. M. Watson
Viola lovelliana Brainerd
Viola lucens W. Becker
Viola luciae Skottsb.
Viola luganensis W. Becker
Viola lutea Hudson
Viola lyallii Hook. fil.
Viola macedonica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola macroceras Bunge
Viola maculata Cav.
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl
Viola magna C. Richt.
Viola magnifica Ching J. Wang ex X. D. Wang
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola malteana H. D. House
Viola malvesini Jeanjean
Viola mandonii W. Becker
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola mantziana W. Becker
Viola maoershanensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola marihelenae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola markensteinensis Wiesb.
Viola markgrafii W. Becker
Viola maroccana (Maire) Maire
Viola martinii Maekawa
Viola matczkasensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola mauritii Tepl.
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola maximowicziana Makino
Viola maymanica Grey-Wilson
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola medelii W. Becker
Viola megapolitana Prahl
Viola melissifolia Greene
Viola membranacea W. Becker
Viola menitzkii V. V Nikitin
Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy
Viola merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr
Viola merrilliana W. Becker
Viola merxmuelleri M. Erben
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola micranthella Wedd.
Viola microcentra W. Becker
Viola mielnicensis Zopal.
Viola milanae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola minuta Bieb.
Viola minutiflora Phil.
Viola mira Zapal.
Viola mirabiliformis Murr & Poll
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola missouriensis Greene
Viola mistura H. D. House
Viola modesta Fenzl
Viola modestula Klokov
Viola mollicula H. D. House
Viola mollis Kern. ex Wiesb.
Viola monbeigii W. Becker
Viola mongolica Franch.
Viola montagnei C. Gay
Viola montcaunica Pau
Viola montfortensis Murr & Pöll
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola mucronulifera Hand.-Mazz.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola mulfordiae Pollard
Viola muliensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola multicaulis Jord.
Viola munbyana Boiss. & Reuter
Viola munozensis W. Becker
Viola murbeckii Dörfler
Viola muscoides Phil.
Viola nagasawai Makino & Hayata
Viola najadum Wein
Viola nanlingensis J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola nannae R. E. Fries
Viola nannei Polak.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola napae H. D. House
Viola nassauvioides Phil.
Viola nataliae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola nebrodensis C. Presl
Viola neglectiformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola neilreichiana Borb.
Viola neilreichii C. Richt.
Viola nemenyiana Wagner
Viola nephrophylla Greene
Viola neumanniana Borb.
Viola niederleinii W. Becker
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola nitida Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola nobilis W. Becker
Viola notabilis E. P. Bickn.
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola nubigena Leybold
Viola nuda W. Becker
Viola nujiangensis Y. S. Chen & X. H. Jin
Viola nummulariifolia Vill.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola obtusa (Makino) Makino
Viola obtusoacuminata T. Hashim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola obtusogrypoceras Makino
Viola occulta Lehm.
Viola ocellata Torr. & Gray
Viola odontocalycina Boiss.
Viola odorata L.
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola oenipontana Murr
Viola ogawae Nakai
Viola okuharae F Maek. ex T. Shimizu
Viola oligoceps Chang
Viola oligyrtia Tiniakou
Viola olimpia Beggiat.
Viola orbelica Pancic
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A. Gray
Viola oreades Bieb.
Viola orientalis (Maxim.) W. Beck.
Viola orophila Wiesb.
Viola orphanidis Boiss.
Viola orthoceras Ledeb.
Viola ovalleana Phil.
Viola ovatooblonga (Makino) Makino
Viola oxyodontis H. E. Ballard
Viola pacheri Wiesb.
Viola pachyrrhiza Boiss. & Hoh.
Viola pacifica Juz.
Viola painteri Rose & House
Viola pallascaensis W. Becker
Viola palmata L.
Viola palmensis Webb & Berth.
Viola palustris L.
Viola papuana W. Becker & Pulle
Viola paradoxa Lowe
Viola parnonia Kit Tan, G. Sfikas & G. Vold
Viola parvula Tineo
Viola patrinii Ging.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr. & Gray
Viola pentadactyla Fenzl
Viola perinensis W. Becker
Viola perplexa Gremli
Viola perreniformis (L. G. Adams) R. J. Little & Leiper
Viola petelotii W. Becker ex Gagnep.
Viola peterfii Nyar.
Viola petraea W. Becker
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippiana Greene
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola philippii Leybold
Viola phitosiana M. Erben
Viola pilosa Bl.
Viola pinetorum E. Greene
Viola pinnata L.
Viola placida W. Becker
Viola poetica Boiss. & Spruner
Viola poltavensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola polycephala H. E. Ballard & P. M. Jorgensen
Viola polyodonta W. Becker
Viola polypoda Turcz.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola popovae V. V. Nikitin
Viola populifolia Greene
Viola portalesia C. Gay
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola portulacea Leybold
Viola praemorsa Dougl.
Viola preywischiana J. D. Nauenburg
Viola primorskajensis (W. Becker) V. N. Voroschilov
Viola primulifolia L.
Viola principis H. Boissieu
Viola prionantha Bunge
Viola producta W. Becker
Viola pseudaetolica Tomovic, Melovski & Niketic
Viola pseudograeca M. Erben
Viola pseudomakinoi M. Mizush. ex T. Shimizu
Viola pseudosilvatica C. Richt.
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola pubescens Ait.
Viola pulvinata K. Reiche.
Viola pumila Chaix
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola pusilla Poepp.
Viola pusillima Wedd.
Viola pygmaea Juss. ex Poir.
Viola pynzarii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola pyrenaica Ramond ex DC.
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raddeana Regel
Viola radians G. Beck
Viola ramosiana W. Becker
Viola rauliniana M. Erben
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola rausii M. Erben
Viola ravida H. D. House
Viola redacta H. D. House
Viola regeliana Rouy & Fouc
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola replicata W. Becker
Viola reschetnikovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rhaetica Borb.
Viola rhodopeia W. Becker
Viola rhombifolia Leybold
Viola riloensis W. Becker
Viola ritschliana W. Becker
Viola riviniana Rchb.
Viola robinsoniana H. D. House
Viola roccabrunensis Espeut
Viola rodriguezii W. Becker
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola rubella Cav.
Viola rudolfii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rudolphii Sparre
Viola rugosa A. Philippi ex W. Becker
Viola rupestriformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt
Viola rupicola Elmer
Viola ruprechtiana Borb.
Viola ryoniae H. D. House
Viola saccata Melch.
Viola sacchalinensis H. Boiss.
Viola sacculus Skottsb.
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola salvatoriana W. Becker & Thellung ex W. Becker
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola sandrasea Melch., Fedde & Repert.
Viola sanensis Zapal.
Viola santiagoensis W. Becker
Viola sardagnae W. Becker
Viola savatieri Makino
Viola saxifraga Maire
Viola scabra Braun
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola schariensis M. Erben
Viola schauloi Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola schensiensis W. Becker
Viola schlarlockii W. Becker
Viola schmalhauseni Rony & Fouc.
Viola schneideri W. Becker
Viola schoenachii Murr & Poll
Viola scorpiuroides Cosson
Viola sedunensis F. O. Wolf
Viola segniensis Gayer & Degen
Viola seleriana W. Becker
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola sempervivum C. Gay
Viola semseyana Borbás
Viola senzanensis Hayata
Viola septemloba Le Conte
Viola serresiana M. Erben
Viola sfikasiana M. Erben
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola shikokiana Makino
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola sieboldii Maxim.
Viola sieheana W. Becker
Viola sikkimensis W. Becker
Viola silana Merino
Viola silicestris K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola skanderbegii Dörfler & Hayek
Viola skofitziana Wiesb.
Viola skottsbergiana W. Becker
Viola slavikii Form.
Viola slavinii H. D. House
Viola slesvicensis Prahl.
Viola sokalensis Zapal.
Viola somchetica C. Koch
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola spegazzinii W. Becker
Viola sphaerocarpa W. Becker
Viola spuria Celak.
Viola stagnina Kit.
Viola steinbachii W. Becker
Viola stewardiana W. Becker
Viola stipularis Sw.
Viola stojanovii W. Becker
Viola stoloniflora M. Yokota & S. Higa
Viola striata Ait.
Viola striis-notata (J. Wagner) H. Merxmüller & W. Lippert
Viola suaviflora Borb. & H. Braun
Viola suavis M. Bieb.
Viola subaffinis H. D. House
Viola subandina J. M. Watson
Viola subatlantica (Maire) M. Ibn Tattou
Viola subcollina G. Beck
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola subhirta G. Beck
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola subsinuata (Greene) Greene
Viola sukaczewii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola sumatrana Miq.
Viola szetschwanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola takahashii (Nakai) Taken.
Viola talmensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola taltalensis W. Becker
Viola tanaitica Grosset
Viola taradakensis Nakai
Viola tarbagataica Klokov
Viola tashiroi Makino
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tectiflora W. Becker
Viola tenuicornis W. Becker
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola teplouchovii Juz.
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola thasia W. Becker
Viola thibaudieri Franch. & Sav.
Viola thomasiana Song. & Perr.
Viola thomsonii Oudemans
Viola thymifolia Britton
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tigirekica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tineorum M. Erben & F. M. Raimondo
Viola tiroliensis Borb.
Viola tokubuchiana Makino
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola torslundensis W. Becker
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola triangulifolia W. Becker
Viola trichopetala Chang
Viola tricolor L.
Viola tridentata Sm.
Viola triflabellata W. Becker
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Ell.
Viola tristicha Waisb.
Viola truncata Meyen
Viola tucumanensis W. Becker
Viola turkestanica Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel
Viola tuvinica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tzvelevii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ucriana M. Erben & F. M. Raimondo
Viola uechtritziana Borb.
Viola uliginosa Besser
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola uniflora L.
Viola unwinii W. Becker
Viola urophylla Franch.
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola vadimii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola vadutiensis Murr & Poll
Viola vaginata Maxim.
Viola valderia All.
Viola vallenarensis W. Becker
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola vaudensis Hausskn. ex Gremli
Viola velutina Formanek
Viola veronicifolia Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch.
Viola viarum Pollard
Viola viatkensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola villaquensis Benz
Viola villosa Walt.
Viola vilnaensis W. Becker
Viola vindobonensis Wiesb.
Viola violacea Makino
Viola volcanica Gill.
Viola voliotisii M. Erben
Viola vorarlbergensis W. Becker
Viola vourinensis M. Erben
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.
Viola walteri House
Viola weberbaueri W. Becker
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola weibelii Macbride
Viola werdermannii W. Becker
Viola wiesbaurii Sabransky
Viola wilczekiana Beauv.
Viola wilhelmii V. V. Nikitin
Viola willkommii R. de Roemer
Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler
Viola woroschilovii Bezd.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola wujekii H. E. Ballard
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yazawana Makino
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola yezoensis Maxim.
Viola yildirimlii Dinç & Bagci
Viola yunnanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola yunnanfuensis W. Becker
Viola yurii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola yuzufelensis A. P. Khokhriakov
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
Viola zophodes K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola zoysii Wulf.
Afrohybanthus
Agatea
Allexis
Amphirrhox
Anchietea
Calyptrion
Cubelium
Decorsella
Fusispermum
Gloeospermum
Hekkingia
Hybanthopsis
Hybanthus
Isodendrion
Ixchelia
Leonia
Mayanaea
Melicytus
Noisettia
Orthion
Paypayrola
Phyllanoa
Pigea
Pombalia
Rinorea
Rinoreocarpus
Schweiggeria
Scyphellandra

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superrosids
Rosids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola (this page)
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola accrescens Klokov
Viola acrocerauniensis M. Erben
Viola acuminata Ledebour
Viola acutifolia (Kar. & Kir.) W. Beck.
Viola adenothrix Hayata
Viola adulterina Godr.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Le Conte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola ajtayana Wagner
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Besser
Viola albida Palibin
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola albovii V. V. Nikitin
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Beck.) Juz.
Viola alexejana R. V. Kamelin & S. Yu. Yunusov
Viola allchariensis G. Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpigena Chatenier
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker-Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatusima
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola anagae A. Gilli
Viola anceps C. Richt.
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola annamensis E. G. Baker
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola arborescens L.
Viola arcuata Bl.
Viola argenteria B. Moraldo & G. Forneris
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica G. Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola atropurpurea Leybold
Viola aurantiaca Leybold
Viola aurata Phil.
Viola auricolor Skottsb.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola austrosinensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola awagatakensis T. Yamazaki, I. Ito & Ageishi
Viola babiogorensis Zapal.
Viola babunensis M. Erben
Viola bachtschisaraensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola badensis Wiesb.
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola balansae Gagnep.
Viola balcanica D. Delipavlov
Viola balearica J. A. Rosselló, M. Mayol & M. Mus
Viola bangii Rusby
Viola banksii K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola basilensis W. Becker
Viola batava Kloos
Viola beamanii G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola beckwithii Torr. & Gray
Viola beebyi Druce
Viola berggrenii W. Becker
Viola bernardii (Greene) Greene
Viola bernoulliana W. Becker
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola bessarabica Zapal.
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola bethkei C. Richt.
Viola betonicifolia Smith
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola bicolor Pursh
Viola biflora L.
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissellii H. D. House
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola bocquetiana S. Yildirimli
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola boliviana Britton
Viola bornmuelleri M. Erben
Viola borsodiensis Budai & Gayer
Viola borussica (Borbás) W. Becker
Viola brachypetala C. Gay
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola brandisii W. Becker
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola braunii Borb.
Viola brevicornis Biau
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata (Fr. & Sav.) W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.
Viola buchtienii Gandoger
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bulgarica Becker
Viola burnatii Gremli
Viola bustillosia C. Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola calderensis W. Becker
Viola caleyana G. Don
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola caninaeformis C. Richt.
Viola canninefas Kloos
Viola canobarbata Leybold
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola carinthiaca Borb.
Viola carpatica Borb.
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cassinensis Strobl
Viola castillonii (W. Becker) C. C. Xifreda & A. M. Sanso
Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.
Viola cazorlensis Gand.
Viola cebennensis Chatenier
Viola cenisia L.
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chaerophylloides (Regel) W. Becker
Viola chamaedrys Leybold
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola champlainensis H. D. House
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola charlestonensis M. S. Baker, J. Clausen apud Clokey
Viola chassanica R. I. Korkishko
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola chelmea Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola chenevardii W. Becker
Viola chrysantha Schrad. ex Rchb.
Viola cilicica Contandr. & Quézel
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cluniensis Murr & Poll
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Bess.
Viola colliniformis Murr
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola comollia Massara
Viola concordifolia C. J. Wang
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola conjugens Greene
Viola consobrina H. D. House
Viola consocia H. D. House
Viola contempta Jord.
Viola cooperrideri H. E. Ballard
Viola coquoziana W. Becker
Viola cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corralensis Phil.
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola cracoviensis Zmuda
Viola crassa (Makino) Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Gillot
Viola cuatrecasasii L. B. Smith & Fernondez-Perez
Viola cucullata Ait.
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola cuneata S. Wats.
Viola cunninghamii Hook. fil.
Viola curicoensis W. Becker
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.
Viola cuspidifolia W. Becker
Viola cyathiformis W. Becker
Viola czemalensis V. V. Zuev
Viola dacica Borbás
Viola dactyloides Roem. & Schult.
Viola dalatensis Gagnep.
Viola danielae Pînzaru
Viola dasyphylla W. Becker
Viola davidii Franch.
Viola davisii H. D. House
Viola decipiens Reiche
Viola declinata Waldst. & Kit.
Viola decumbens L. fil.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola delphinantha Boiss.
Viola demetria Prolongo ex Boiss.
Viola desetangsii G. Camus & Hariot
Viola diamantiaca Nakai
Viola dichroa Boiss. & Huet.
Viola diffusa Ging. ex DC.
Viola digenea Rouy & Fouc.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola dirimliensis Blaxland
Viola dirphya A. Tiniakou
Viola disjuncta W. Becker
Viola dissecta Ledeb.
Viola dissita H. D. House
Viola diversifolia (Ging.) W. Becker
Viola doerfleri Degen
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.
Viola domeykoana C. Gay.
Viola domingensis Urb.
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola dubia Wiesb.
Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli
Viola duclouxii W. Becker
Viola duffortii Fouill.
Viola dukadjinica W. Becker & Koganin
Viola dyris Maire
Viola eamesii H. D. House
Viola eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola ecuadorensis W. Becker
Viola egglestonii Brainerd
Viola eichenfeldii Halacsy.
Viola eizanensis (Makino) Makino
Viola eizasieboldii Sugim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola ekstroemiana W. Becker
Viola elatior Fries
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminens K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola eminii (Engl.) Fries
Viola enmae P. Gonzáles
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola epirota (Halácsy) T. Raus
Viola ermenekensis Yild. & Dinç
Viola escarapela J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola etrusca M. Erben
Viola euboea (Halácsy) Halácsy
Viola eugeniae Parl.
Viola evae Hieron. ex W. Becker
Viola eximia Form.
Viola exsul J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola faurieana W. Becker
Viola fedtschenkoana W. Becker
Viola ferrarinii Moraldo & Ricceri
Viola ferreyrae P. Gonzáles
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola filicetorum Greene
Viola fischeri W. Becker
Viola fissifolia Kitag.
Viola flagelliformis Hemsl.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola flos-evae Hieron.
Viola flos-idae Hieron.
Viola fluehmannii Phil.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola forskaalii Greuter
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola fragrans Sieber
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola friderici W. Beckcr
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola funesta C. Richt.
Viola fuscifolia W. Becker
Viola fuscoviolacea (L. G. Adams) T. A. James
Viola galeanaensis M. S. Baker
Viola gan-chouenensis W. Becker
Viola ganeschinii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ganiatsasii Erben
Viola gelida J. M. Watson, M. P. Cárdenas & A. R. Flores
Viola germainii Sparre
Viola gerstlaueri L. Gross
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola glabrescens (Neuman) N. N. Tzvelev
Viola glacialis Poepp. & Endl.
Viola glandularis H. E. Ballard & P. M. Jorgensen
Viola glechomoides Leybold
Viola gloggnitzensis C. Richt.
Viola gmeliniana Roem. & Schult.
Viola godlewskii Zmuda
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola gracillima A. St.-Hil.
Viola graeca (W. Becker) Halacsy
Viola grahamii Benth.
Viola grandisepala W. Becker
Viola granitica Chatenier
Viola granulosa Wedd.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greatrexii Nakai & Maekawa
Viola greenmanii H. D. House
Viola gremblichii Murr
Viola grisebachiana Vis.
Viola grubovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola grypoceras A. Gray
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & B. Wauer
Viola guangzhouensis A. Q. Dong, J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola guatemalensis W. Becker
Viola guitteanae Giraudias
Viola hallieri Borb.
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola hancockii W. Becker
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola hederacea Labill.
Viola hediniana W. Becker
Viola heldreichiana Boiss.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola helvetica Bruegg.
Viola hemsleyana G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola henryi H. Boissieu
Viola herzogii (W. Becker) Bornm.
Viola heterocarpa Borbás
Viola hieronymi W. Becker
Viola hillii W. Becker
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola hirta L.
Viola hirtiformis Wiesb.
Viola hirtipes S. Moore
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hissarica Juz.
Viola hiyamae Maekawa
Viola hollickii H. D. House
Viola holsatica E. L. Krause
Viola hondoensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola hookeriana Kunth
Viola hortorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter
Viola hossei W. Becker
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola huesoensis Martic.
Viola huidobrii C. Gay
Viola hultenii W. Becker
Viola humilis Kunth
Viola hunanensis Hand.-Mazz.
Viola hungarica Degen & Sabransky
Viola hybanthoides W. B. Liao & Q. Fan
Viola hymettia Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola hyperborea (Rupr) V. V. Nikitin
Viola hyrcanica V. V. Nikitin
Viola ibukiana Makino
Viola igoschinae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola improcera L. G. Adams
Viola improvisa Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola incissecta Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola inconspicua Bl.
Viola indica W. Becker
Viola insessa H. D. House
Viola insignis C. Richter
Viola insolita H. D. House
Viola interjecta Borbás
Viola intersita Beck
Viola irinae N. I. Zolotukhin
Viola isaurica Contandr. & Quézel
Viola ivonis M. Erben
Viola iwagawae Makino
Viola jaborneggii Khek. ex Pacher
Viola jaccardii W. Becker
Viola jalapaensis W. Becker
Viola jangiensis W. Becker
Viola japonica Langsd. ex Ging.
Viola jaubertiana Marès & Vigineix
Viola javanica W. Becker
Viola jeniseensis V. V. Zuev
Viola jindoensis M. Kim
Viola jinggangshanensis Z. L. Ning & J. P. Liao
Viola joergensenii W. Becker
Viola johnstonii W. Becker
Viola jooi Janka
Viola jordanii Hanry
Viola juzepczukii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kalksburgensis Wiesb.
Viola karakalensis Klok.
Viola karakulensis Vl. V. Nikitin & O. Baranova
Viola karlreicheana Sanso, M. Seo & Xifreda
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola keiskei Miq.
Viola kermesina W. Becker
Viola kerneri Wiesb.
Viola keterocarpa Borb. ex C. Richt.
Viola kiangsiensis W. Becker
Viola kisoana Nakai
Viola kitaibeliana Schultes
Viola kitamiana Nakai
Viola kizildaghensis Dinç & Yild.
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola koehleri W. Becker
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola koritnicensis I. Trinajstic
Viola kosanensis Hayata
Viola kosaninii (Degen) Hayek
Viola kozo-poljanskii Grosset
Viola krascheninnikoviorum Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kunawarensis Royle
Viola kupcokiana W. Becker
Viola kupfferiana W. Becker
Viola kusanoana Makino
Viola kusnezowiana W. Becker
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lacaitaeana W. Becker
Viola lacmonica Hausskn.
Viola lactea Sm.
Viola lactiflora Nakai
Viola lainzii P. Montserrat Recoder
Viola lambertii H. Lév.
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langeana Valentine
Viola langsdorfii (Regel) Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lanifera W. Becker
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola lehmannii W. Becker
Viola leucopetala Murr & Poll
Viola leyboldiana Phil.
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lilliputana Iltis & H. E. Ballard
Viola lilloana W. Becker
Viola limbarae (Merxm. & W. Lippert) Arrigoni
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. Holmgren
Viola livonica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola llullaillacoensis W. Becker
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola lologensis (W. Becker) J. M. Watson
Viola lovelliana Brainerd
Viola lucens W. Becker
Viola luciae Skottsb.
Viola luganensis W. Becker
Viola lutea Hudson
Viola lyallii Hook. fil.
Viola macedonica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola macroceras Bunge
Viola maculata Cav.
Viola magellanica Forst. fil.
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl
Viola magna C. Richt.
Viola magnifica Ching J. Wang ex X. D. Wang
Viola majchurensis Pissiaukova
Viola malteana H. D. House
Viola malvesini Jeanjean
Viola mandonii W. Becker
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola mantziana W. Becker
Viola maoershanensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola marihelenae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola markensteinensis Wiesb.
Viola markgrafii W. Becker
Viola maroccana (Maire) Maire
Viola martii Wiesb.
Viola martinii Maekawa
Viola matczkasensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola mauritii Tepl.
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola maximowicziana Makino
Viola maymanica Grey-Wilson
Viola mearnsii Merrill
Viola medelii W. Becker
Viola megapolitana Prahl
Viola melissifolia Greene
Viola membranacea W. Becker
Viola menitzkii V. V Nikitin
Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy
Viola merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr
Viola merrilliana W. Becker
Viola merxmuelleri M. Erben
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola micranthella Wedd.
Viola microcentra W. Becker
Viola mielnicensis Zopal.
Viola milanae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola minuta Bieb.
Viola minutiflora Phil.
Viola mira Zapal.
Viola mirabiliformis Murr & Poll
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola missouriensis Greene
Viola mistura H. D. House
Viola modesta Fenzl
Viola modestula Klokov
Viola mollicula H. D. House
Viola mollis Kern. ex Wiesb.
Viola monbeigii W. Becker
Viola mongolica Franch.
Viola montagnei C. Gay
Viola montcaunica Pau
Viola montfortensis Murr & Poll
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola mucronulifera Hand.-Mazz.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss.
Viola mulfordiae Pollard
Viola muliensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola multicaulis Jord.
Viola munbyana Boiss. & Reuter
Viola munozensis W. Becker
Viola murbeckii Dörfler
Viola muscoides Phil.
Viola nagasawai Makino & Hayata
Viola najadum Wein
Viola nanlingensis J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola nannae R. E. Fries
Viola nannei Polak.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola napae H. D. House
Viola nassauvioides Phil.
Viola nataliae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola nebrodensis C. Presl
Viola neglectiformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola neilreichiana Borb.
Viola neilreichii C. Richt.
Viola nemenyiana Wagner
Viola nephrophylla Greene
Viola neumanniana Borb.
Viola niederleinii W. Becker
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola nitida Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola nobilis W. Becker
Viola notabilis E. P. Bickn.
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola nubigena Leybold
Viola nuda W. Becker
Viola nujiangensis Y. S. Chen & X. H. Jin
Viola nummulariifolia Vill.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola oblonga Blatter
Viola obtusa (Makino) Makino
Viola obtusoacuminata T. Hashim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola obtusogrypoceras Makino
Viola occulta Lehm.
Viola ocellata Torr. & Gray
Viola odontocalycina Boiss.
Viola odorata L.
Viola oenensis Borb.
Viola oenipontana Murr
Viola ogawae Nakai
Viola okuharae F Maek. ex T. Shimizu
Viola oligoceps Chang
Viola oligyrtia Tiniakou
Viola olimpia Beggiat.
Viola orbelica Pancic
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A. Gray
Viola oreades Bieb.
Viola orientalis (Maxim.) W. Beck.
Viola orophila Wiesb.
Viola orphanidis Boiss.
Viola orthoceras Ledeb.
Viola ovalleana Phil.
Viola ovatooblonga (Makino) Makino
Viola oxyodontis H. E. Ballard
Viola pacheri Wiesb.
Viola pachyrrhiza Boiss. & Hoh.
Viola pacifica Juz.
Viola painteri Rose & House
Viola pallascaensis W. Becker
Viola palmata L.
Viola palmensis Webb & Berth.
Viola palustris L.
Viola papuana W. Becker & Pulle
Viola paradoxa Lowe
Viola parnonia Kit Tan, G. Sfikas & G. Vold
Viola parvula Tineo
Viola patrinii Ging.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr. & Gray
Viola pentadactyla Fenzl
Viola perinensis W. Becker
Viola perplexa Gremli
Viola perreniformis (L. G. Adams) R. J. Little & Leiper
Viola petelotii W. Becker ex Gagnep.
Viola peterfii Nyár.
Viola petraea W. Becker
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippiana Greene
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola philippii Leybold
Viola phitosiana M. Erben
Viola pilosa Bl.
Viola pinetorum E. Greene
Viola pinnata L.
Viola placida W. Becker
Viola poetica Boiss. & Spruner
Viola poltavensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola polycephala H. E. Ballard & P. M. Jorgensen
Viola polyodonta W. Becker
Viola polypoda Turcz.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola popovae V. V. Nikitin
Viola populifolia Greene
Viola portalesia C. Gay
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola portulacea Leybold
Viola praemorsa Dougl.
Viola prenja G. Beck
Viola preywischiana J. D. Nauenburg
Viola primorskajensis (W. Becker) V. N. Voroschilov
Viola primulifolia L.
Viola principis H. Boissieu
Viola prionantha Bunge
Viola producta W. Becker
Viola pseudaetolica Tomovic, Melovski & Niketic
Viola pseudograeca M. Erben
Viola pseudomakinoi M. Mizush. ex T. Shimizu
Viola pseudosilvatica C. Richt.
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola pubescens Ait.
Viola pulvinata K. Reiche.
Viola pumila Chaix
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola pusilla Poepp.
Viola pusillima Wedd.
Viola pygmaea Juss. ex Poir.
Viola pynzarii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola pyrenaica Ramond ex DC.
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raddeana Regel
Viola radians G. Beck
Viola ramosiana W. Becker
Viola rauliniana M. Erben
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Kosanin
Viola rausii M. Erben
Viola ravida H. D. House
Viola redacta H. D. House
Viola regeliana Rouy & Fouc
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola replicata W. Becker
Viola reschetnikovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rhaetica Borb.
Viola rheophila M. Okamoto
Viola rhodopeia W. Becker
Viola rhombifolia Leybold
Viola riloensis W. Becker
Viola ritschliana W. Becker
Viola riviniana Rchb.
Viola robinsoniana H. D. House
Viola roccabrunensis Espeut
Viola rodriguezii W. Becker
Viola roigii R. A. Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola rubella Cav.
Viola rudolfii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rudolphii Sparre
Viola rugosa A. Philippi ex W. Becker
Viola rupestriformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt
Viola rupicola Elmer
Viola ruprechtiana Borb.
Viola ryoniae H. D. House
Viola saccata Melch.
Viola sacchalinensis H. Boiss.
Viola sacculus Skottsb.
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola salvatoriana W. Becker & Thellung ex W. Becker
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola sandrasea Melch., Fedde & Repert.
Viola sanensis Zapal.
Viola santiagoensis W. Becker
Viola sardagnae W. Becker
Viola savatieri Makino
Viola saxifraga Maire
Viola scabra Braun
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola schachimardanica Khalkuziev
Viola schariensis M. Erben
Viola schauloi Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola schensiensis W. Becker
Viola schlarlockii W. Becker
Viola schmalhauseni Rony & Fouc.
Viola schneideri W. Becker
Viola schoenachii Murr & Poll
Viola scorpiuroides Cosson
Viola sedunensis F. O. Wolf
Viola segniensis Gayer & Degen
Viola seleriana W. Becker
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola sempervivum C. Gay
Viola semseyana Borbás
Viola senzanensis Hayata
Viola septemloba Le Conte
Viola sequeirae Capelo, R. Jardim, J. C. Costa, Lousã & Rivas Mart.
Viola serpens Poll
Viola serresiana M. Erben
Viola sfikasiana M. Erben
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola shikokiana Makino
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola sieboldii Maxim.
Viola sieheana W. Becker
Viola sikkimensis W. Becker
Viola silana Merino
Viola silicestris K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola skanderbegii Dörfler & Hayek
Viola skofitziana Wiesb.
Viola skottsbergiana W. Becker
Viola slavikii Form.
Viola slavinii H. D. House
Viola slesvicensis Prahl.
Viola sokalensis Zapal.
Viola somchetica C. Koch
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola spegazzinii W. Becker
Viola sphaerocarpa W. Becker
Viola spuria Celak.
Viola stagnina Kit.
Viola steinbachii W. Becker
Viola stewardiana W. Becker
Viola stipularis Sw.
Viola stojanovii W. Becker
Viola stoloniflora M. Yokota & S. Higa
Viola striata Ait.
Viola striis-notata (J. Wagner) H. Merxmüller & W. Lippert
Viola suaveolens Wiesb.
Viola suaviflora Borb. & H. Braun
Viola suavis M. Bieb.
Viola subaffinis H. D. House
Viola subandina J. M. Watson
Viola subatlantica (Maire) M. Ibn Tattou
Viola subcollina G. Beck
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola subhirta G. Beck
Viola sublanceolata H. D. House
Viola subodorata Borb. ex Murr
Viola subsinuata (Greene) Greene
Viola sukaczewii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola sumatrana Miq.
Viola szetschwanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola takahashii (Nakai) Taken.
Viola talmensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola taltalensis W. Becker
Viola tanaitica Grosset
Viola taradakensis Nakai
Viola tarbagataica Klokov
Viola tashiroi Makino
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tectiflora W. Becker
Viola tenuicornis W. Becker
Viola tenuis C. Richt.
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola teplouchovii Juz.
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola thasia W. Becker
Viola thibaudieri Franch. & Sav.
Viola thomasiana Song. & Perr.
Viola thomsonii Oudemans
Viola thymifolia Britton
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tigirekica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tineorum M. Erben & F. M. Raimondo
Viola tiroliensis Borb.
Viola tokubuchiana Makino
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola torslundensis W. Becker
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola triangulifolia W. Becker
Viola trichopetala Chang
Viola tricolor L.
Viola tridentata Sm.
Viola triflabellata W. Becker
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Ell.
Viola tristicha Waisb.
Viola truncata Meyen
Viola tucumanensis W. Becker
Viola turkestanica Regel & Schmalh. ex Regel
Viola tuvinica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tzvelevii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ucriana M. Erben & F. M. Raimondo
Viola uechtritziana Borb.
Viola uliginosa Besser
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola umbrosa Hoppe
Viola uniflora L.
Viola unwinii W. Becker
Viola urophylla Franch.
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola vadimii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola vadutiensis Murr & Poll
Viola vaginata Maxim.
Viola valderia All.
Viola vallenarensis W. Becker
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola vaudensis Hausskn. ex Gremli
Viola velutina Formánek
Viola veronicifolia Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch.
Viola viarum Pollard
Viola viatkensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola villaquensis Benz
Viola villosa Walt.
Viola vilnaensis W. Becker
Viola vindobonensis Wiesb.
Viola violacea Makino
Viola volcanica Gill.
Viola voliotisii M. Erben
Viola vorarlbergensis W. Becker
Viola vourinensis M. Erben
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.
Viola walteri House
Viola weberbaueri W. Becker
Viola websteri Hemsl.
Viola weibelii Macbride
Viola werdermannii W. Becker
Viola wiesbaurii Sabransky
Viola wilczekiana Beauv.
Viola wilhelmii V. V. Nikitin
Viola willkommii R. de Roemer
Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler
Viola woroschilovii Bezd.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola wujekii H. E. Ballard
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yazawana Makino
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola yezoensis Maxim.
Viola yildirimlii Dinç & Bagci
Viola yunnanensis W. Becker & H. Boissieu
Viola yunnanfuensis W. Becker
Viola yurii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola yuzufelensis A. P. Khokhriakov
Viola zapalowiczii Zmuda
Viola zophodes K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola zoysii Wulf.
Afrohybanthus
Agatea
Allexis
Amphirrhox
Anchietea
Calyptrion
Cubelium
Decorsella
Fusispermum
Gloeospermum
Hekkingia
Hybanthopsis
Hybanthus
Isodendrion
Ixchelia
Leonia
Mayanaea
Melicytus
Noisettia
Orthion
Paypayrola
Phyllanoa
Pigea
Pombalia
Rinorea
Rinoreocarpus
Schweiggeria
Scyphellandra

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola L. (this page)
Viola abyssinica Steud. ex Oliv.
Viola acanthophylla Leyb. ex Reiche
Viola accrescens Klokov
Viola acrocerauniensis Erben
Viola acuminata Ledeb.
Viola acutifolia W. Becker
Viola adenothrix Hayata
Viola adulterina Godr.
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola adunca var. adunca × Viola labradorica Linnaeus
Viola aethnensis Parl.
Viola aetolica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola affinis Le Conte
Viola aizoon Reiche
Viola ajtayana Wagner
Viola alaica Vved.
Viola alba Bess.
Viola alba × Viola collina
Viola alba × Viola hirta
Viola alba × Viola hirta
Viola alba × Viola odorata
Viola alba × Viola odorata
Viola albida Palib.
Viola albiensis Sudre
Viola albimaritima Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola albovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola alexandrowiana (W. Becker) Juz.
Viola alexejana Kamelin & S. Yu. Yunusov
Viola allchariensis Beck
Viola alliariifolia Nakai
Viola allochroa Botsch.
Viola alpigena Chatenier
Viola alpina Jacq.
Viola altaica Ker Gawl.
Viola amamiana Hatus.
Viola ambigua Waldst. & Kit.
Viola anagae Gilli
Viola anceps C. Richt.
Viola angkae Craib
Viola angustifolia Phil.
Viola annamensis Baker fil.
Viola araucaniae W. Becker
Viola arborescens L.
Viola arcuata Blume
Viola argenteria Moraldo & G. Forneris
Viola argentina W. Becker
Viola arguta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola arsenica Beck
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola arvensis × Viola cornuta
Viola arvensis × Viola tricolor
Viola arvensis × Viola wittrockiana
Viola athois W. Becker
Viola atropurpurea Leyb.
Viola aurantiaca Leybold
Viola aurata Phil.
Viola auricolor Skottsb.
Viola auriculata Leybold
Viola austrosinensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola awagatakensis T. Yamaz., I. Ito & Ageishi
Viola babiogorensis Zapał.
Viola babunensis Erben
Viola bachtschisaraensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola badensis Wiesb.
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola balansae Gagnep.
Viola balcanica Delip.
Viola balearica Rosselló, Mayol & Mus
Viola balsaminoides Gardner ex Hooker
Viola bangii Rusby
Viola banksii K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola baoshanensis W. S. Shu, W. Liu & C. Y. Lan
Viola barhalensis G. Knoche & Marcussen
Viola barroetana Schaffn. ex Hemsl.
Viola basilensis W. Becker
Viola batava Kloos
Viola beamanii G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola beckeriana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola beckiana Fiala
Viola beckwithii Torr.
Viola beebyi Druce
Viola belophylla Boissieu
Viola bergaensis
Viola berggrenii W. Becker
Viola bernardii (Greene) Greene
Viola bernoulliana W. Becker
Viola bertolonii Pio
Viola bessarabica Zapał.
Viola besseriana
Viola bethkeana Prahl
Viola bethkei C. Richt.
Viola betonicifolia Sm.
Viola bhutanica Hara
Viola bicolor Pursh
Viola biflora L.
Viola biflora var. carlottae × Viola glabella
Viola binayensis M. Okamoto & K. Ueda
Viola bissellii House
Viola bissetii Maxim.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola blaxlandiae J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola bocquetiana S. Yildirimli
Viola boissieuana Makino
Viola boliviana Britton
Viola bornmuelleri Erben
Viola borsodiensis Budai & Gayer
Viola borussica W. Becker
Viola brachypetala Gay
Viola brachyphylla W. Becker
Viola brandisii W. Becker
Viola brauniae Grover ex T. S. Cooperrider
Viola braunii Borbás
Viola brevicornis Biau
Viola breviflora Jungsim Lee & M. Kim
Viola brevistipulata W. Becker
Viola bridgesii Britton
Viola brittoniana Pollard
Viola bubanii Timb.-Lagr.
Viola buchtienii Gand.
Viola bulbosa Maxim.
Viola bulgarica Becker
Viola burnatii Gremli.
Viola bustillosia Gay
Viola calcarata L.
Viola calchaquiensis W. Becker
Viola calcicola R. A. Mc Cauley & H. E. Ballard
Viola calderensis W. Becker
Viola caleyana G. Don
Viola cameleo H. Boissieu
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canescens Wall.
Viola canina L.
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola pumila
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola riviniana
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola stagnina
Viola canina subsp. canina × Viola uliginosa
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola mirabilis
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola riviniana
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola rupestris
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola rupestris
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola stagnina
Viola canina subsp. montana × Viola uliginosa
Viola canina × Viola elatior
Viola canina × Viola odorata
Viola canina × Viola pumila
Viola canina × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola canina × Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola canina × Viola riviniana
Viola canina × Viola riviniana
Viola canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina × Viola rupestris
Viola canina × Viola stagnina
Viola canina × Viola stagnina
Viola canina × Viola uliginosa
Viola caninaeformis C. Richt.
Viola canninefas Kloos
Viola canobarbata Leybold
Viola capillaris Pers.
Viola carinthiaca Borbás
Viola caspia (Rupr.) Freyn
Viola cassinensis Strobl
Viola castillonii (W. Becker) Xifreda & Sanso
Viola caucasica Kolenati ex Rupr.
Viola cazorlensis Gand.
Viola cebennensis Chatenier
Viola cenisia L.
Viola cephalonica Bornm.
Viola cerasifolia A. St.-Hil.
Viola chaerophylloides (Regel) W. Becker
Viola chamaedrys Leybold
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola champlainensis House
Viola changii J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola charlestonensis Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola chassanica R. I. Korkishko
Viola cheiranthifolia Humb. & Bonpl.
Viola chejuensis Y. N. Lee & Y. C. Oh
Viola chelmea Boiss.
Viola chenevardii W. Becker
Viola chiapasiensis W. Becker
Viola chinoi
Viola chrysantha Schrad. ex Rchb.
Viola ciliata Schttdl.
Viola cilicica Contandr. & Quézel
Viola cinerea Boiss.
Viola clauseniana M. S. Baker
Viola cluniensis Murr & Poll
Viola cochranei H. E. Ballard
Viola collina Besser
Viola collina × Viola hirta
Viola collina × Viola hirta
Viola collina × Viola hirta × Viola odorata
Viola collina × Viola odorata
Viola collina × Viola odorata
Viola colliniformis Murr
Viola columnaris Skottsb.
Viola commersonii DC. ex Ging.
Viola comollia Massara
Viola concordifolia Ching J. Wang
Viola confertifolia Chang
Viola congesta Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
Viola conjugens Greene
Viola consobrina House
Viola consocia House
Viola contempta Jord.
Viola cooperrideri H. E. Ballard
Viola coquoziana W. Becker
Viola corchorifolia Dombey
Viola cordifolia Schwein.
Viola cornuta L.
Viola coronifera W. Becker
Viola corralensis Phil.
Viola corsica Nyman
Viola cotyledon Ging.
Viola cracoviensis Żmuda
Viola crassa Makino
Viola crassifolia Fenzl
Viola crassiuscula Bory
Viola cryana Royer ex Gillot
Viola cuatrecasasii L. B. Sm. & A. Fernández
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuicochensis Hieron.
Viola culminis F. Fen. & Moraldo
Viola cuneata S. Watson
Viola cunninghamii Hook. fil.
Viola curicoensis W. Becker
Viola curnowi Druce
Viola curvistylis Boissieu ex Gagnep.
Viola cuspidifolia W. Becker
Viola cyathiformis W. Becker
Viola czemalensis Zuev
Viola dacica Borbás
Viola dactyloides Roem. & Schult.
Viola dalatensis Gagnep.
Viola danielae Pînzaru
Viola dasyphylla W. Becker
Viola davidii Franch.
Viola davisii House
Viola decipiens Reiche
Viola declinata Waldst. & Kit.
Viola decumbens L. fil.
Viola delavayi Franch.
Viola delphinantha Boiss.
Viola demetria Prolongo ex Boiss.
Viola desetangsii E. G. Camus & Hariot
Viola diamantiaca Nakai
Viola dichroa Boiss.
Viola diffusa Ging. ex DC.
Viola digenea Rouy & Fouc.
Viola dimorphophylla Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola dirimliensis Blaxland
Viola dirphya A. Tiniakou
Viola disjuncta W. Becker
Viola dissecta Ledeb.
Viola dissena House
Viola dissita House
Viola diversifolia W. Becker
Viola doerfleri Degen
Viola doii Takenouchi
Viola dombeyana DC. ex Ging.
Viola dombeykoana Gay
Viola domeykoana C. Gay.
Viola domingensis Urb.
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola dubia Wiesb.
Viola dubyana Burnat ex Gremli
Viola duclouxii W. Becker
Viola duffortii Fouill.
Viola dukadjinica W. Becker & Košanin
Viola dyris Maire
Viola eamesii House
Viola eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola ecuadorensis W. Becker
Viola egglestonii Brainerd
Viola eichenfeldii Halacsy.
Viola eizanensis (Makino) Makino
Viola eizasieboldii Sugim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola ekstroemiana W. Becker
Viola elatior Fr.
Viola elatior × Viola pumila
Viola elatior × Viola pumila
Viola elatior × Viola riviniana
Viola elatior × Viola stagnina
Viola elegantula Schott
Viola eminens K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola eminii R. E. Fr.
Viola enmae P. Gonzáles
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola epipsila × Viola palustris
Viola epirota (Halácsy) Raus
Viola ermenekensis Yıld. & Dinç
Viola escarapela J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola etrusca Erben
Viola euboea (Halacsy) Halacsy
Viola eugeniae Parl.
Viola evae Hieron. ex W. Becker
Viola eximia Formánek
Viola exsul J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola faurieana W. Becker
Viola fedtschenkoana W. Becker
Viola ferrarinii Moraldo & Ricceri
Viola ferreyrae P. Gonzáles
Viola filicaulis Hook. fil.
Viola filicetorum Greene
Viola fischeri W. Becker
Viola fissifolia Kitag.
Viola flagelliformis Hemsl.
Viola flavicans Wedd.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola flos-evae Hieron.
Viola flos-idae Hieron.
Viola fluehmannii Phil.
Viola fluhmannii Phil.
Viola formosana Hayata
Viola forrestiana W. Becker
Viola forskaalii Greuter
Viola fouilladei W. Becker
Viola fragrans Sieber
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola fraterna Rchb.
Viola friderici W. Becker
Viola frigida Phil.
Viola frondosa (Velen.) Hayek
Viola fruticosa W. Becker
Viola fujisanensis S. Watan.
Viola funesta C. Richt.
Viola fuscifolia W. Becker
Viola fuscoviolacea (L. G. Adams) T. A. James
Viola galeanaensis M. S. Baker
Viola gan-chouenensis W. Becker
Viola ganeschinii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ganiatsasii Erben
Viola gelida J. M. Watson, M. P. Cárdenas & A. R. Flores
Viola germainii Sparre
Viola gerstlaueri Gross
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola glabrescens (Neuman) Tzvelev
Viola glacialis Poepp. & Endl.
Viola glandularis H. E. Ballard & P. Jørg.
Viola glechomoides Leybold
Viola gloggnitzensis C. Richt.
Viola gmeliniana Roem. & Schult.
Viola godlewskii Żmuda
Viola godoyae Phil.
Viola gotlandica W. Becker
Viola gracilis Sibth. & Sm.
Viola gracillima A. St.-Hil.
Viola graeca (W. Becker) Halacsy
Viola grahamii Benth.
Viola grandisepala W. Becker
Viola granitica Chatenier
Viola granulosa Wedd.
Viola grayi Franch. & Sav.
Viola greatrexii Nakai & Maekawa
Viola greenmanii House
Viola gremblichii Murr
Viola grisebachiana Vis.
Viola grubovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola grypoceras A. Gray
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & B. Wauer
Viola guangzhouensis A. Q. Dong, J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola guatemalensis W. Becker
Viola guitteanae Giraudias
Viola hallieri Borbás
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hamiltoniana D. Don
Viola hancockii W. Becker
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola haynaldi Wiesb.
Viola hederacea Labill.
Viola hediniana W. Becker
Viola heldreichiana Boiss.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola helvetica Brügger
Viola hemsleyana G. Calderón de Rzedowski
Viola henryi H. Boissieu
Viola herzogii (W. Becker) Bornm.
Viola heterocarpa Borbás
Viola hieronymi W. Becker
Viola hillii W. Becker
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola hirta L.
Viola hirta × Viola odorata
Viola hirta × Viola odorata
Viola hirta × Viola odorata × Viola suavis
Viola hirta × Viola suavis
Viola hirtiformis Wiesb.
Viola hirtipes S. Moore
Viola hispida Lam.
Viola hissarica Juz.
Viola hiyamae Maekawa
Viola hollickii House
Viola holsatica E. H. L. Krause
Viola hondoensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola hookeriana Kunth
Viola hortorum Thorsrud & Reisaeter
Viola hossei W. Becker
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola huesoensis Martic.
Viola huidobrii Gay
Viola hultenii W. Becker
Viola humilis Kunth
Viola hunanensis Hand.-Mazz.
Viola hungarica Degen & Sabr.
Viola hybanthoides W. B. Liao & Q. Fan
Viola hymettia Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola hyperborea (Rupr.) Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola hyrcanica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ibukiana Makino
Viola igoschinae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola improcera L. G. Adams
Viola improvisa Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola incissecta Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola inconspicua Blume
Viola indica W. Becker
Viola insessa House
Viola insignis C. Richter
Viola insolita House
Viola interjecta Borbás
Viola intersita Beck
Viola irinae N. I. Zolotukhin
Viola isaurica Contandr. & Quézel
Viola ivonis Erben
Viola iwagawae Makino
Viola jaborneggii Khek. ex Pacher
Viola jaccardii W. Becker
Viola jalapaensis W. Becker
Viola jalapensis W. Becker
Viola jangiensis W. Becker
Viola japonica Langsd. ex DC.
Viola jaubertiana Mares & Vigin.
Viola javanica W. Becker.
Viola jeniseensis Zuev
Viola jindoensis M. Kim
Viola jinggangshanensis Z. L. Ning & J. P. Liao
Viola joergensenii W. Becker
Viola johnstonii W. Becker
Viola jooi Janka
Viola jordani Hook. fil. & Thomson
Viola jordanii Hanry
Viola juzepczukii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kalksburgensis Wiesb.
Viola kamibayahsii Nakai
Viola karakalensis Klokov
Viola karakulensis Vl. V. Nikitin & O. Baranova
Viola karlreicheana Sanso, M. Seo & Xifreda
Viola kashmiriana W. Becker
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola keiskei Miq.
Viola kermesina W. Becker
Viola kerneri Wiesb.
Viola keterocarpa Borb. ex C. Richt.
Viola kiangsiensis W. Becker
Viola kisoana Nakai
Viola kitaibeliana Roem. & Schult.
Viola kitamiana Nakai
Viola kizildaghensis Dinç & Yıld.
Viola kjellbergii Melch.
Viola koehleri W. Becker
Viola kopaonikensis Pancic ex Tomovic & Niketic
Viola koritnicensis Trinajstić
Viola kosanensis Hayata
Viola kosaninii Hayek
Viola kozo-poljanskii Grosset
Viola krascheninnikoviorum Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola kunawarensis Royle
Viola kunawurensis Royle
Viola kupcokiana W. Becker
Viola kupfferiana W. Becker
Viola kusanoana Makino
Viola kusnezowiana W. Becker
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lacaitaeana W. Becker
Viola lacmonica Hausskn.
Viola lactea Sm.
Viola lactiflora Nakai
Viola lainzii P. Montserrat Recoder
Viola lambertii H. Lév.
Viola lamgsdorfii Fisch.
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langeana Valentine
Viola langsdorffii Fisch. ex DC.
Viola langsdorfii Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lanifera W. Becker
Viola laricicola Marcussen
Viola latistipulata Hemsl.
Viola lehmannii W. Becker
Viola leopliensis Blocki
Viola leucopetala Murr & Poll
Viola leyboldiana Phil.
Viola libanotica Boiss.
Viola lilliputana Iltis & H. E. Ballard
Viola lilloana W. Becker
Viola limbarae (Merxm. & W. Lippert) Arrigoni
Viola linguaefolia Nutt.
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren
Viola livonica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola llullaillacoensis W. Becker
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola lologensis (W. Becker) J. M. Watson
Viola lovelliana Brainerd
Viola lucens W. Becker
Viola luciae Skottsb.
Viola luganensis W. Becker
Viola lutea Huds.
Viola lyallii Hook. fil.
Viola macedonica Boiss. & Heldr.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola macloskeyi × Viola renifolia
Viola macroceras Bunge
Viola maculata Cav.
Viola magellanica G. Forst.
Viola magellensis Porta & Rigo ex Strobl
Viola magna C. Richt.
Viola magnifica Ching J. Wang & X. D. Wang
Viola majchurensis Pissjaukova
Viola malteana House
Viola malvesini Jeanj.
Viola mamoena Greene
Viola mandonii W. Becker
Viola mandshurica W. Becker
Viola mantziana W. Becker
Viola maoershanensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola marcetii W. Becker
Viola marihelenae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola markensteinensis Wiesb.
Viola markgrafii W. Becker
Viola maroccana Maire
Viola martii Wiesb.
Viola martinii Maekawa
Viola matczkasensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola mauiensis H. Mann
Viola mauritii Teplouchow
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola maximowicziana Makino
Viola maymanica Grey-Wilson
Viola mearnsii Merr.
Viola medelii W. Becker
Viola megapolitana Prahl
Viola melissifolia Greene
Viola membranacea W. Becker
Viola menitzkii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola mercurii Orph. ex Halácsy
Viola meridensis A. Fernandez
Viola merkensteiniensis Wiesb. ex Murr
Viola merrilliana W. Becker
Viola merxmuelleri Erben
Viola metajaponica Nakai
Viola micranthella Wedd.
Viola microcentra W. Becker
Viola mielnicensis Zopal.
Viola miersii Bertero
Viola milanae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola minuta M. Bieb.
Viola minutiflora Phil.
Viola minutissima
Viola mira Zapał.
Viola mirabiliformis Murr & Poll
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola mirabilis × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola mirabilis × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola mirabilis × Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola mirabilis × Viola riviniana
Viola mirabilis × Viola riviniana
Viola mirabilis × Viola rupestris
Viola missouriensis Greene
Viola mistura House
Viola modesta Fenzl
Viola modestula Klokov
Viola mollicula House
Viola mollis Kern. ex Wiesb.
Viola monbeigii W. Becker
Viola mongolica Franch.
Viola montagnei Gay
Viola montana × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola montana × Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola montana × Viola riviniana
Viola montana × Viola rupestris
Viola montcaunica Pau
Viola montfortensis Murr & Poll
Viola moupinensis Franch.
Viola mucronulifera Hand.-Mazz.
Viola muehldorfii Kiss
Viola mulfordiae Pollard
Viola muliensis Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola multicaulis Jord.
Viola munbyana Boiss. & Reut.
Viola munozensis W. Becker
Viola murbeckii Dörfl.
Viola muscoides Phil.
Viola nagasawae Makino & Hayata
Viola nagasawai Makino & Hayata
Viola najadum Wein
Viola nanlingensis J. S. Zhou & F. W. Xing
Viola nannae R. E. Fr.
Viola nannei Polak.
Viola nantouensis S. S. Ying
Viola napae House
Viola nassauvioides Phil.
Viola nataliae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola nebrodensis Presl
Viola neglectiformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola neilreichiana Borbás
Viola neilreichii C. Richt.
Viola nemenyiana Wagner
Viola neogenica
Viola nephrophylla Greene
Viola neumanniana Borbás
Viola niederleinii W. Becker
Viola nikitinii Vasjukov
Viola nitida Y. S. Chen & Q. E. Yang
Viola nobilis W. Becker
Viola notabilis E. P. Bicknell
Viola novae-angliae House
Viola nubigena Leybold
Viola nuda W. Becker
Viola nuevoleonis W. Becker
Viola nujiangensis Y. S. Chen & X. H. Jin
Viola nummulariifolia Vill.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola obliqua Ait.
Viola oblonga Blatt.
Viola obtusa Makino
Viola obtusoacuminata T. Hashim. ex T. Shimizu
Viola obtusogrypoceras Makino
Viola occulta Lehm.
Viola ocellata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola odontocalycina Boiss.
Viola odorata L.
Viola odorata × Viola suavis
Viola oenensis Borbás
Viola oenipontana Murr
Viola ogawae Nakai
Viola okuharae F. Maek. ex T. Shimizu
Viola oligoceps Chang
Viola oligyrtia Tiniakou
Viola olimpia Beggiat.
Viola orbelica Pančić
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex A. Gray
Viola oreades M. Bieb.
Viola orientalis W. Becker
Viola orophila Wiesb.
Viola orphanidis Boiss.
Viola orthoceras Ledeb.
Viola ovalleana Phil.
Viola ovatifolia W. Becker
Viola ovatooblonga Makino
Viola oxyodontis H. E. Ballard
Viola pacheri Wiesb.
Viola pachyrrhiza Boiss. & Hohen.
Viola pacifica Juz.
Viola painteri Rose & House
Viola pallascaensis W. Becker
Viola palmata L.
Viola palmensis Webb & Berthel.
Viola palustris L.
Viola papuana W. Becker & Pulle
Viola paradoxa Lowe
Viola parnonia Kit Tan, G. Sfikas & G. Vold
Viola parvula Tineo
Viola patrinii Ging.
Viola paxiana Degen & Zsak
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr.
Viola pentadactyla Fenzl
Viola perinensis W. Becker
Viola perplexa Gremli
Viola perpusilla H. Boissieu
Viola perreniformis (L. G. Adams) R. J. Little & Leiper
Viola petelotii W. Becker ex Gagnep.
Viola peterfii Nyar.
Viola petraea W. Becker
Viola phalacrocarpa Maxim.
Viola philippiana Greene
Viola philippica Cav.
Viola philippii Leybold
Viola phitosiana Erben
Viola pilosa Blume
Viola pinetorum Greene
Viola pinnata L.
Viola placida W. Becker
Viola poetica Boiss. & Spruner
Viola poltavensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola polycephala H. E. Ballard & P. Jørg.
Viola polyodonta W. Becker
Viola polypoda Turcz.
Viola polysecta Nakai
Viola popetae Sparre
Viola popovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola populifolia Greene
Viola portalesia Gay
Viola porteriana Pollard
Viola portulacea Leybold
Viola praemorsa Douglas
Viola prenja Beck
Viola preywischiana Nauenb.
Viola primorskajensis (W. Becker) Vorosch.
Viola primulifolia L.
Viola principis Boissieu
Viola prionantha Bunge
Viola producta W. Becker
Viola pseudaetolica Tomovic, Melovski & Niketic
Viola pseudograeca Erben
Viola pseudomakinoi M. Mizush. ex T. Shimizu
Viola pseudosilvatica C. Richt.
Viola pseudovulcanica W. Becker
Viola pubescens Ait.
Viola pulvinata Reiche
Viola pumila Chaix
Viola pumila × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola pumila × Viola riviniana
Viola pumila × Viola riviniana
Viola pumila × Viola rupestris
Viola pumila × Viola stagnina
Viola pumila × Viola stagnina
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola pusilla Poepp.
Viola pusillima Wedd.
Viola pygmaea Juss. ex Poir.
Viola pynzarii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola pyrenaica Ramond ex DC.
Viola quercetorum M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola raddeana Regel
Viola radians Beck
Viola radicans DC.
Viola ramosiana W. Becker
Viola rauliniana Erben
Viola raunsiensis W. Becker & Košanin
Viola rausii Erben
Viola ravida House
Viola redacta House
Viola regeliana Rouy & Foucaud
Viola reichei Skottsb.
Viola reichenbachiana Jord. ex Boreau
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola riviniana × Viola rupestris
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola rupestris
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola rupestris
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola stagnina
Viola reichenbachiana × Viola uliginosa
Viola reickii Skottsb.
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola replicata W. Becker
Viola reschetnikovae Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola reverchoni Willk.
Viola rhaetica Borbás
Viola rheophila M. Okamoto
Viola rhodopaea
Viola rhodopeia W. Becker
Viola rhombifolia Leybold
Viola riloensis W. Becker
Viola ritschliana W. Becker
Viola riviniana Rchb.
Viola riviniana × Viola rupestris
Viola riviniana × Viola rupestris
Viola riviniana × Viola rupestris
Viola riviniana × Viola stagnina
Viola riviniana × Viola uliginosa
Viola robinsoniana House
Viola roccabrunensis Espeut
Viola rodriguezii W. Becker
Viola roigii Rossow
Viola rossii Hemsl. ex Forb. & Hemsl.
Viola rossowiana J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rosulata Poepp. & Endl.
Viola rothomagensis Thuill.
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola rubella Cav.
Viola rudolfii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rudolphii Sparre
Viola rugosa A. Philippi ex W. Becker
Viola rupestriformis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola rupestris F. W. Schmidt
Viola rupestris subsp. rupestris × Viola uliginosa
Viola rupicola Elmer
Viola ruprechtiana Borbás
Viola ryoniae House
Viola saccata Melch.
Viola sacchalinensis Boissieu
Viola sacculus Skottsb.
Viola sagittata Ait.
Viola salvatoriana W. Becker & Thell. ex W. Becker
Viola samothracica (Degen) Raus
Viola sandrasea Melch.
Viola sanensis Zapał.
Viola santiagoensis W. Becker
Viola sardagnae W. Becker
Viola savatieri Makino
Viola saxifraga Maire
Viola scabra Braun
Viola scandens Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola schachimardanica Khalkuziev
Viola schariensis Erben
Viola schauloi Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola schensiensis W. Becker
Viola schlarlockii W. Becker
Viola schmalhauseni Rony & Fouc.
Viola schneideri W. Becker
Viola schoenachii Murr & Poll
Viola scorpiuroides Coss.
Viola sedunensis F. O. Wolf
Viola segniensis Gayer & Degen
Viola seleriana W. Becker
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola sempervivum Gay
Viola semseyana Borbás
Viola senzanensis Hayata
Viola septemloba Le Conte
Viola sequeirae Capelo, R. Jardim, J. C. Costa, Lousã & Rivas Mart.
Viola serpens Poll
Viola serresiana Erben
Viola sfikasiana Erben
Viola shastensis M. S. Baker
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola shikokiana Makino
Viola shinchikuensis Yamam.
Viola sieboldii Maxim.
Viola sieheana W. Becker
Viola sikkimensis W. Becker
Viola sikkinensis W. Becker
Viola silana Merino
Viola silicestris K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola singularis J. M. Watson & A. R. Flores
Viola skanderbegii Dörfl. & Hayek
Viola skofitziana Wiesb.
Viola skottsbergiana W. Becker
Viola slavikii Formánek
Viola slavinii House
Viola slesvicensis Prahl.
Viola sokalensis Zapał.
Viola somchetica C. Koch
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola spathulata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.
Viola spegazzinii W. Becker
Viola sphaerocarpa W. Becker
Viola spuria Celak.
Viola stagnina Kit.
Viola stagnina × Viola uliginosa
Viola steinbachii W. Becker
Viola stewardiana W. Becker
Viola stipularis Sw.
Viola stojanovii W. Becker
Viola stojanowii W. Becker
Viola stoloniflora M. Yokota & S. Higa
Viola striata Ait.
Viola striatella H. Boissieu
Viola striis-notata (J. Wagner) Merxm. & W. Lippert
Viola suaveolens Wiesb.
Viola suaviflora Borbás & Heinr. Braun
Viola suavis M. Bieb.
Viola subaffinis House
Viola subandina J. M. Watson
Viola subatlantica (Maire) M. Ibn Tattou
Viola subcollina Beck
Viola subdimidiata A. St.-Hil.
Viola subglabrata Poll ex W. Becker
Viola subhirta Beck
Viola sublanceolata House
Viola subodorata Borbás ex Murr
Viola subsinuata Greene
Viola sukaczewii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola sumatrana Miq.
Viola szetschwanensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola taischanensis Ching J. Wang
Viola takahashii (Nakai) Taken.
Viola takeshimana Nakai
Viola talmensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola taltalensis W. Becker
Viola tanaitica Grosset
Viola taradakensis Nakai
Viola tarbagataica Klokov
Viola tashiroi Makino
Viola tatrae Borbás
Viola tectiflora W. Becker
Viola tenerrima Wiesb.
Viola tenuicornis W. Becker
Viola tenuis C. Richt.
Viola tenuissima Chang
Viola teplouchovii Juz.
Viola tessinensis W. Becker
Viola thasia W. Becker
Viola thibaudieri Franch. & Sav.
Viola thomasiana Songeon & E. P. Perrier
Viola thomsonii Oudem.
Viola thymifolia Britton
Viola tichomirovii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tigirekica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tineorum Erben & Raimondo
Viola tiroliensis Borbás
Viola tokubuchiana Makino
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola tonkinensis Gagnep.
Viola torslundensis W. Becker
Viola tourbillonensis W. Becker
Viola triangulifolia W. Becker
Viola trichopetala Chang
Viola tricolor L.
Viola tricolor × Viola wittrockiana
Viola tridentata Sm.
Viola triflabellata W. Becker
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Elliott
Viola tristicha Waisb.
Viola truncata Meyen
Viola tucumanensis W. Becker
Viola turkestanica Regel & Schmalh.
Viola tuvinica Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola tzvelevii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola ucriana Erben & Raimondo
Viola uechtritziana Borbás
Viola uliginosa Bess.
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola umbrosa Hoppe
Viola uniflora L.
Viola unwinii W. Becker
Viola urophylla Franch.
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. Clausen
Viola utchinensis Koidz.
Viola vadimii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola vadutiensis Murr & Poll
Viola vaginata Maxim.
Viola valderia All.
Viola vallenarensis W. Becker
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola variegata Fisch. ex Link
Viola vaudensis Hausskn. ex Gremli
Viola velutina Formánek
Viola veronicaefolia Planch. & Linden
Viola veronicifolia Planch. & Linden ex Triana & Planch.
Viola viarum Pollard
Viola viatkensis Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola villaquensis Benz
Viola villosa Walter
Viola vilnaensis W. Becker
Viola vindobonensis Wiesb.
Viola violacea Makino
Viola volcanica Gill.
Viola voliotisii Erben
Viola vorarlbergensis W. Becker
Viola vourinensis Erben
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola wallichiana Ging. ex DC.
Viola walteri House
Viola weberbaueri W. Becker
Viola websteri Hemsl. ex Forb. & Hemsl.
Viola weibelii J. F. Macbr.
Viola werdermannii W. Becker
Viola wiesbaurii Sabr.
Viola wilczekiana Beauverd
Viola wilhelmii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola willkommii R. de Roemer
Viola winteri J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Viola wittrockiana Gams ex Nauenb. & Buttler
Viola woosanensis Y. N. Lee & J. Kim
Viola woroschilovii Bezd.
Viola wrightiana Watt
Viola wujekii H. E. Ballard
Viola yamatsutai Ishidoya
Viola yazawana Makino
Viola yedoensis Makino
Viola yezoensis Maxim.
Viola yildirimlii Dinç & Bağcı
Viola yunnanensis W. Becker & Boissieu
Viola yunnanfuensis W. Becker
Viola yurii Vl. V. Nikitin
Viola yuzufelensis A. P. Khokhr.
Viola zapalowiczii Żmuda
Viola zophodes K. R. Thiele & Prober
Viola zoysii Wulfen
Viola × christii Wulf 1881
Viola × fallacina Rouy & Foucaud 1896
Viola × florariensis Correvon
Viola × gerslaueri L. Gross 1921
Viola × johannis-wagneri Kárpáti 1946
Viola × kalkburgensis Wiesb. 1875
Viola × lutzii E. G. Camus
Viola × norvegica Wittr. 1897
Viola × oelandica W. Becker 1910
Viola × scharlockii W. Becker 1914
Viola × tricoloriformis Gerstl.
Viola × williamsii Wittr.
Afrohybanthus Flicker 2015
Agatea A. Gray
Allexis Pierre
Amphirrhox Spreng.
Anchietea A. St.-Hil.
Calyptrion Ging.
Conoria Juss.
Crocion Nieuwl.
Cubelium Raf.
Decorsella A. Chev.
Dioryktandra Hassk.
Exotanthera Turcz.
Fusispermum Cuatrec.
Gloeospermum Triana & Planch.
Glossarrhen Mart.
Hekkingia H. E. Ballard & Munzinger
Hybanthopsis Paula-Souza
Hybanthus Jacq.
Hymenanthera R. Br.
Isodendrion A. Gray
Isodendron
Isora
Ixchelia H. E. Ballard & G. A. Wahlert 2015
Jonidiopsis Presl
Leonia Ruiz & Pav.
Lonidium paraguariense Chodat
Lophion Spach
Mayanaea Lundell
Melicytus J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.
Noisettia Kunth
Orthion Standl. & Steyerm.
Paypayrola Aubl.
Pentaloba Lour.
Perissandra Gagnep.
Phyllanoa Croizat
Pigea DC.
Pombalia Vand.
Riana Aubl.
Rinorea Aubl.
Rinoreocarpus Ducke
Schinzia Dennst.
Schweiggeria Spreng.
Scyphellandra Thwaites
Serresia Montrouz.
Solea Spreng.
Vlamingia de Vriese

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Rosanae
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola L. (this page)
Viola adunca Sm.
Viola arvensis Murray
Viola bakeri Greene
Viola beckwithii Torr. & A. Gray
Viola bicolor Pursh
Viola biflora L.
Viola blanda Willd.
Viola canadensis L.
Viola canina L.
Viola chamissoniana Ging.
Viola charlestonensis M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola clauseniana Baker
Viola cucullata Aiton
Viola cuneata S. Watson
Viola douglasii Steud.
Viola epipsila Ledeb.
Viola flettii Piper
Viola frank-smithii N. H. Holmgren
Viola glabella Nutt.
Viola guadalupensis A. M. Powell & Wauer
Viola hallii A. Gray
Viola hastata Michx.
Viola helenae C. N. Forbes & Lydgate
Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Viola howellii A. Gray
Viola kauaensis A. Gray
Viola labradorica Schrank
Viola lanaiensis W. Becker
Viola lanceolata L.
Viola langsdorffii Fisch. ex Ging.
Viola lithion N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren
Viola lobata Benth.
Viola macloskeyi F. E. Lloyd
Viola maviensis H. Mann
Viola mirabilis L.
Viola nuttallii Pursh
Viola oahuensis C. N. Forbes
Viola ocellata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola odorata L.
Viola orbiculata Geyer ex Holz.
Viola palmata L.
Viola palustris L.
Viola patrinii DC.
Viola pedata L.
Viola pedatifida G. Don
Viola pedunculata Torr. & A. Gray
Viola pinetorum Greene
Viola praemorsa Douglas ex Lindl.
Viola primulifolia L.
Viola pubescens Aiton
Viola purpurea Kellogg
Viola renifolia A. Gray
Viola rostrata Pursh
Viola rotundifolia Michx.
Viola sagittata Aiton
Viola selkirkii Pursh ex Goldie
Viola sempervirens Greene
Viola septemloba Leconte
Viola sheltonii Torr.
Viola sororia Willd.
Viola striata Aiton
Viola sublanceolata House
Viola tomentosa M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola tricolor L.
Viola trinervata (Howell) Howell ex A. Gray
Viola tripartita Elliott
Viola umbraticola Kunth
Viola utahensis M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Viola vallicola A. Nelson
Viola villosa Walter
Viola wailenalenae (Rock) Skottsb.
Viola walteri House
Viola × bissellii House
Viola × brauniae Grover ex Cooperr.
Viola × champlainensis House
Viola × conjugens Greene
Viola × consobrina House
Viola × consocia House
Viola × cooperrideri H. E. Ballard
Viola × cordifolia (Nutt.) Schwein.
Viola × davisii House
Viola × dissita House
Viola × eamesii House
Viola × eclipes H. E. Ballard
Viola × filicetorum Greene
Viola × greenmanii House
Viola × hollickii House
Viola × insessa House
Viola × insolita House
Viola × luciae Skottsb.
Viola × malteana House
Viola × melissifolia Greene
Viola × mistura House
Viola × modesta House
Viola × mollicula House
Viola × mulfordiae Pollard
Viola × napae House
Viola × notabilis E. P. Bicknell
Viola × populifolia Greene
Viola × porteriana Pollard
Viola × ravida House
Viola × redacta House
Viola × robinsoniana House
Viola × ryoniae House
Viola × slavinii House
Viola × subaffinis House
Viola × subsinuata (Greene) Greene
Viola × wittrockiana Gams.
Viola × wujekii H. E. Ballard
Hybanthus Jacq.
Isodendrion A. Gray
Melicytus J. R. Forst. & G. Forst.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
rosids
fabids
Malpighiales
Violaceae
Viola (this page)
unclassified Viola
Viola abyssinica
Viola acuminata
Viola acutifolia
Viola adenothrix
Viola adunca
Viola aetolica
Viola affinis
Viola alba
Viola albanica
Viola albida
Viola albida × Viola × Viola takahashii
Viola altaica
Viola amamiana
Viola ambigua
Viola arborescens
Viola arcuata
Viola argenteria
Viola arguta
Viola arvensis
Viola atropurpurea
Viola atroviolacea
Viola bakeri
Viola banksii
Viola baoshanensis
Viola barroetana
Viola beckwithii
Viola behboudiana
Viola bertolonii
Viola betonicifolia
Viola bicolor
Viola biflora
Viola blanda
Viola brevistipulata
Viola bulbosa
Viola calcarata
Viola canadensis
Viola canina
Viola capillaris
Viola caspia
Viola caspia × Viola reichenbachiana
Viola catalonica
Viola cazorlensis
Viola cerasifolia
Viola chaerophylloides
Viola chaerophylloides var. sieboldiana × Viola eizanensis
Viola chaerophylloides × Viola × Viola takahashii
Viola chamissoniana
Viola changii
Viola cheiranthifolia
Viola chelmea
Viola cinerea
Viola clauseniana
Viola collina
Viola comollia
Viola congesta
Viola cornuta
Viola cotyledon
Viola cucullata
Viola cuneata
Viola cunninghamii
Viola dactyloides
Viola davidii
Viola decumbens
Viola delavayi
Viola delphinantha
Viola diamantiaca
Viola diffusa
Viola diffusoides
Viola dirimliensis
Viola disjuncta
Viola dissecta
Viola domingensis
Viola douglasii
Viola dukadjinica
Viola eizanensis
Viola eizanensis × Viola chaerophylloides var. sieboldiana
Viola elatior
Viola epipsila
Viola eugeniae
Viola fischerii
Viola flagelliformis
Viola ganchouenensis
Viola glabella
Viola gracilis
Viola grahamii
Viola grandisepala
Viola grayi
Viola grypoceras
Viola guadalupensis
Viola guestphalica
Viola hancockii
Viola hederacea
Viola helenae
Viola hemsleyana
Viola hirta
Viola hirtipes
Viola hondoensis
Viola hookeriana
Viola hosakae
Viola hybanthoides
Viola incisa
Viola inconspicua
Viola iwagawai
Viola jalapaensis
Viola japonica
Viola jaubertiana
Viola jordanii
Viola kauaensis
Viola keiskei
Viola kiangsiensis
Viola kitaibeliana
Viola kunawarensis
Viola kusanoana
Viola labradorica
Viola lactea
Viola lactiflora
Viola lanaiensis
Viola lanceolata
Viola langsdorffii
Viola laricicola
Viola lobata
Viola lucens
Viola lutea
Viola macedonica
Viola macloskeyi
Viola macroceras
Viola maculata
Viola magellensis
Viola magnifica
Viola mandshurica
Viola maviensis
Viola micranthella
Viola mirabilis
Viola mirabilis × Viola suavis
Viola mirabilis × Viola tanaitica
Viola monbeigii
Viola moupinensis
Viola mucronulifera
Viola nagasawae
Viola nanlingensis
Viola nannei
Viola nephrophylla
Viola novae-angliae
Viola nuttallii
Viola oahuensis
Viola occidentalis
Viola occulta
Viola odorata
Viola oligyrtia
Viola orbiculata
Viola orientalis
Viola ovato-oblonga
Viola pallens
Viola palmata
Viola palmensis
Viola palustris
Viola papuana
Viola parvula
Viola patrinii
Viola pedata
Viola pedatifida
Viola pekinensis
Viola pensylvanica
Viola perinensis
Viola phalacrocarpa
Viola philippica
Viola philippii
Viola pinnata
Viola praemorsa
Viola primulifolia
Viola principis
Viola prionantha
Viola pseudojaponica
Viola pseudomirabilis
Viola pubescens
Viola pumila
Viola purpurea
Viola pusilla
Viola pyrenaica
Viola raddeana
Viola raunsiensis
Viola reichei
Viola reichenbachiana
Viola renifolia
Viola riviniana
Viola rockiana
Viola rossii
Viola rostrata
Viola rostrata var. japonica × Viola violacea var. makinoi
Viola rosulata
Viola rotundifolia
Viola rubella
Viola rupestris
Viola sacchalinensis
Viola sagittata
Viola scandens
Viola schulzeana
Viola scorpiuroides
Viola selkirkii
Viola sempervirens
Viola seoulensis
Viola septentrionalis
Viola serrula
Viola sheltonii
Viola shinchikuensis
Viola sieboldiana
Viola sieboldii
Viola sieheana
Viola sintenisii
Viola somchetica
Viola sororia
Viola spathulata
Viola stagnina
Viola stewardiana
Viola stipularis
Viola stocksii
Viola striata
Viola suavis
Viola subandina
Viola subdimidiata
Viola tanaitica
Viola tanaitica × Viola mirabilis
Viola tarbagataica
Viola tashiroi
Viola tenuicornis
Viola thomasiana
Viola tianschanica
Viola tokubuchiana
Viola tomentosa
Viola triangulifolia
Viola tricolor
Viola tridentata
Viola uliginosa
Viola ulleungdoensis
Viola umbraticola
Viola uniflora
Viola urophylla
Viola vaginata
Viola valderia
Viola vallicola
Viola variegata
Viola verecunda
Viola violacea
Viola wailenalenae
Viola walteri
Viola websteri
Viola willkommii
Viola woosanensis
Viola yazawana
Viola yezoensis
Viola yunnanensis
Viola yunnanfuensis
Viola × balearica
Viola × wittrockiana
Agatea
Agation
Allexis
Amphirrhox
Anchietea
Corynostylis
Decorsella
Fusispermum
Gloeospermum
Hekkingia
Hybanthopsis
Hybanthus
Hymenanthera
Ionidium
Isodendrion
Leonia
Mayanaea
Melicytus
Noisettia
Orthion
Paypayrola
Pombalia
Rinorea
Rinoreocarpus
Schweiggeria
Scyphellandra
unclassified Violaceae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola (this page)
Viola abbreviata
Viola abulensis
Viola abyssinica
Viola acanthophylla
Viola accrescens
Viola achlydophylla
Viola acrocerauniensis
Viola acuminata
Viola acuta
Viola acutifolia
Viola adenothrix
Viola adriatica
Viola adulterina
Viola adunca
Viola aethnensis
Viola aetolica
Viola aizoon
Viola ajtayana
Viola alaica
Viola alba
Viola albanica
Viola albida
Viola albiensis
Viola albimaritima
Viola albovii
Viola alburnica
Viola alexandrowiana
Viola alexejana
Viola aliceae
Viola alisoviana
Viola allchariensis
Viola alliariifolia
Viola allochroa
Viola alpigena
Viola alpina
Viola altaica
Viola amamiana
Viola ambigua
Viola amiatina
Viola amurica
Viola anagae
Viola anceps
Viola angkae
Viola anglica
Viola angustifolia
Viola angustistipulata
Viola angustistipullata
Viola anisopetala
Viola anitae
Viola annamensis
Viola appalachiensis
Viola araucaniae
Viola arborea
Viola arborescens
Viola arbuscula
Viola arcuata
Viola arenaria
Viola arenicola
Viola argenteria
Viola argentina
Viola arguta
Viola arguta × Viola dombeyana
Viola armena
Viola arophila
Viola arsenica
Viola arvatica
Viola arvensis
Viola asarifolia
Viola asterias
Viola athois
Viola atropurpurea
Viola atroviolacea
Viola aurantiaca
Viola aurasiaca
Viola aurata
Viola aurea
Viola auricolor
Viola auricula
Viola auriculata
Viola austrosinensis
Viola avatschensis
Viola babiogorensis
Viola babunensis
Viola bachtschisaraensis
Viola badensis
Viola bakeri
Viola balansae
Viola balcanica
Viola balearica
Viola baltica
Viola bambusetorum
Viola bangiana
Viola bangii
Viola banksii
Viola baoshanensis
Viola barhalensis
Viola barkalovii
Viola barroetana
Viola basilensis
Viola batava
Viola battandieri
Viola beamanii
Viola beati
Viola beckeriana
Viola beckiana
Viola beckwithii
Viola beebyi
Viola belophylla
Viola berggrenii
Viola bernardii
Viola bernoulliana
Viola bertolonii
Viola bessarabica
Viola bethkeana
Viola bethkei
Viola betonicifolia
Viola bezdelevae
Viola bhutanica
Viola biacuta
Viola bicolor
Viola biflora
Viola binayensis
Viola binchuanensis
Viola bissellii
Viola bissetii
Viola biternata
Viola blanda
Viola blandiformis
Viola blaxlandiae
Viola bocquetiana
Viola bohemica
Viola boissieuana
Viola boissieui
Viola boliviana
Viola boninensis
Viola borchersii
Viola borealis
Viola bornmuelleri
Viola borsodiensis
Viola borussica
Viola brachycentra
Viola brachyceras
Viola brachypetala
Viola brachyphylla
Viola brachysepala
Viola brainerdii
Viola brandisii
Viola brauniae
Viola braunii
Viola brevicornis
Viola breviflora
Viola brevistipulata
Viola bridgesii
Viola brittoniana
Viola bubanii
Viola buchtienii
Viola bulbosa
Viola bulgarica
Viola burnatii
Viola bustillosia
Viola buxifolia
Viola cadevallii
Viola calabra
Viola calaminaria
Viola calcarata
Viola calceolaria
Viola calchaquiensis
Viola calcicola
Viola calderensis
Viola caleyana
Viola californica
Viola cameleo
Viola canadensis
Viola canescens
Viola canina
Viola caninaeformis
Viola canninefas
Viola cano-barbata
Viola canobarbata
Viola cantiana
Viola capillaris
Viola carinthiaca
Viola carlesii
Viola carnosula
Viola carpatica
Viola cascadensis
Viola caspia
Viola cassinensis
Viola castillensis
Viola castillonii
Viola catalonica
Viola caucasica
Viola cazorlensis
Viola cebennensis
Viola celinae
Viola cenisia
Viola cephalonica
Viola cerasifolia
Viola cervatiana
Viola chaerophylloides
Viola chalcosperma
Viola chamaedrys
Viola chamissoniana
Viola champlainensis
Viola changii
Viola charlestonensis
Viola chassanica
Viola cheeseana
Viola cheiranthifolia
Viola chejuensis
Viola chelmea
Viola chenevardii
Viola chiapasiensis
Viola chillanensis
Viola chrysantha
Viola cilentana
Viola ciliata
Viola cilicica
Viola cinerea
Viola clandestina
Viola clauseniana
Viola cleistogamoides
Viola cluniensis
Viola cochranei
Viola collina
Viola colliniformis
Viola columnaris
Viola commersonii
Viola comollia
Viola concolor
Viola concordifolia
Viola confertifolia
Viola confusa
Viola congesta
Viola conilii
Viola conjugens
Viola consobrina
Viola consocia
Viola conspersa
Viola cooperrideri
Viola coquoziana
Viola cordata
Viola cordifolia
Viola coreana
Viola cornuta
Viola coronifera
Viola corralensis
Viola corsica
Viola cotyledon
Viola cracoviensis
Viola crassa
Viola crassicornis
Viola crassifolia
Viola crassiuscula
Viola crenulata
Viola cretacea
Viola cretica
Viola crinita
Viola cuatrecasasii
Viola cucullata
Viola cuicochensis
Viola culminis
Viola cumingii
Viola cummingii
Viola cuneata
Viola cunninghamii
Viola curicoensis
Viola curnowi
Viola curtisiae
Viola curtisii
Viola curvistylis
Viola cuspidifolia
Viola cyanea
Viola cyathiformis
Viola czemalensis
Viola dacica
Viola dactyloides
Viola dalatensis
Viola dandoisiorum
Viola danielae
Viola dasyphylla
Viola davidii
Viola davisii
Viola decipiens
Viola declinata
Viola decumbens
Viola dehnhardtii
Viola delavayi
Viola delphinantha
Viola delphiniifolia
Viola demetria
Viola denizliensis
Viola desetangsii
Viola diamantiaca
Viola dichroa
Viola diffusa
Viola diffusoides
Viola digenea
Viola dimorphophylla
Viola dirimliensis
Viola dirphya
Viola disiuncta
Viola disjuncta
Viola dissecta
Viola dissita
Viola distans
Viola diversifolia
Viola doerfleri
Viola doii
Viola dolichocentra
Viola dolichoceras
Viola dombeyana
Viola domeykoana
Viola domingensis
Viola donetzkiensis
Viola douglasii
Viola dubia
Viola dubyana
Viola duclouxii
Viola dukadjinica
Viola dyris
Viola eamesii
Viola ebracteolata
Viola eclipes
Viola ecuadorensis
Viola egglestonii
Viola eichenfeldii
Viola eizanensis
Viola eizasieboldii
Viola ekstroemiana
Viola elatior
Viola elegantula
Viola elisabethae
Viola emarginata
Viola eminens
Viola eminii
Viola emirnensis
Viola enmae
Viola enneasperma
Viola epipsila
Viola epipsiloides
Viola epirota
Viola erectifolia
Viola ericetorum
Viola eriocarpa
Viola ermenekensis
Viola erythraea
Viola escarapela
Viola esculenta
Viola etbaica
Viola etrusca
Viola eugeniae
Viola evae
Viola exigua
Viola exilis
Viola eximia
Viola exsul
Viola falconeri
Viola fargesii
Viola farkasiana
Viola faurieana
Viola fedtschenkoana
Viola ferdinandea
Viola ferrarinii
Viola ferreyrae
Viola fibrillosa
Viola filicaulis
Viola filicetorum
Viola fimbriatula
Viola fischeri
Viola fissifolia
Viola flaccida
Viola flagelliformis
Viola flavicans
Viola flaviflora
Viola flavovirens
Viola flettii
Viola florariensis
Viola floridana
Viola flos-evae
Viola flos-idae
Viola fluehmannii
Viola fluhmannii
Viola formosa
Viola formosana
Viola forrestiana
Viola forskaalii
Viola fragrans
Viola franchetii
Viola frank-smithii
Viola friderici
Viola frigida
Viola frondosa
Viola frusinatae
Viola fruticosa
Viola fujisanensis
Viola funesta
Viola fuscifolia
Viola fuscoviolacea
Viola galeanaensis
Viola gan-chouenensis
Viola ganeschinii
Viola ganiatsasii
Viola garganica
Viola gaviolii
Viola gelida
Viola germainii
Viola gerstlaueri
Viola glabella
Viola glaberrima
Viola glabrescens
Viola glacialis
Viola glandularis
Viola glaucescens
Viola glechomoides
Viola gloggnitzensis
Viola gmeliniana
Viola godlewskii
Viola godoyae
Viola gotlandica
Viola gracilis
Viola gracillima
Viola grahamii
Viola grandisepala
Viola granitica
Viola granulosa
Viola grayi
Viola greatrexii
Viola greenmanii
Viola gremblichii
Viola grisebachiana
Viola grubovii
Viola grypoceras
Viola guadalupensis
Viola guangzhouensis
Viola guatemalensis
Viola guaxarensis
Viola guestphalica
Viola guineensis
Viola guitteanae
Viola hallieri
Viola hallii
Viola hamiltoniana
Viola hancockii
Viola harae
Viola hastata
Viola hebeiensis
Viola hederacea
Viola hediniana
Viola heldreichiana
Viola helenae
Viola helvetica
Viola hemsleyana
Viola henryi
Viola heterantha
Viola heterophylla
Viola hichitoana
Viola hidakana
Viola hieronymi
Viola hillii
Viola hirsutula
Viola hirta
Viola hirtaeformis
Viola hirtipes
Viola hispida
Viola hissarica
Viola hiyamae
Viola hollickii
Viola holsatica
Viola hondoensis
Viola hookeri
Viola hookeriana
Viola hopeiensis
Viola hortorum
Viola hosakae
Viola hossei
Viola howellii
Viola huanucoensis
Viola huesoensis
Viola huidobrii
Viola hultenii
Viola humboldtii
Viola humilis
Viola hunanensis
Viola hungarica
Viola hybanthoides
Viola hymettia
Viola hyperborea
Viola hyrcanica
Viola ibukiana
Viola ignobilis
Viola igoschinae
Viola ikedaeana
Viola ilvensis
Viola imberbis
Viola impatiens
Viola improcera
Viola improvisa
Viola incisa
Viola incissecta
Viola incognita
Viola inconspicua
Viola indica
Viola ingolensis
Viola insessa
Viola insignis
Viola insolita
Viola ircutiana
Viola irinae
Viola isaurica
Viola iselensis
Viola ishidoyana
Viola isopetala
Viola ivonis
Viola iwagawae
Viola jaborneggii
Viola jaccardii
Viola jagellonica
Viola jalapaensis
Viola jalapensis
Viola jangiensis
Viola japonica
Viola jaubertiana
Viola javanica
Viola jeniseensis
Viola jinggangshanensis
Viola jizushanensis
Viola joergensenii
Viola johnstonii
Viola jooi
Viola jordanii
Viola juzepczukii
Viola kalbreyeri
Viola kalksburgensis
Viola kamibayahsii
Viola kamibayashii
Viola kamtschadalorum
Viola kamtschatica
Viola kanoi
Viola kapsanensis
Viola karakalensis
Viola karakulensis
Viola karlreicheana
Viola kashmiriana
Viola kauaensis
Viola kawakamii
Viola keiskei
Viola kermesina
Viola kerneri
Viola keterocarpa
Viola kiangsiensis
Viola kisoana
Viola kitaibeliana
Viola kitamiana
Viola kizildaghensis
Viola kjellbergii
Viola koehleri
Viola komarovii
Viola kopaonikensis
Viola koraiensis
Viola koritnicensis
Viola kosanensis
Viola kosaninii
Viola kozo-poljanskii
Viola krascheninnikoviorum
Viola krugiana
Viola kunawarensis
Viola kunawurensis
Viola kupcokiana
Viola kupfferi
Viola kupfferiana
Viola kupffieri
Viola kusanoana
Viola kusnezowiana
Viola kwangtungensis
Viola labiosa
Viola labradorica
Viola lacaitaeana
Viola laciniata
Viola lacmonica
Viola lactea
Viola lactiflora
Viola lagaipensis
Viola lainzii
Viola lanaiensis
Viola lanceolata
Viola langeana
Viola langloisii
Viola langsdorffii
Viola lanifera
Viola laricicola
Viola lasiostipes
Viola latifolia
Viola latistipula
Viola latistipulata
Viola lavrenkoana
Viola lehmanii
Viola lehmannii
Viola lejeunei
Viola leptosepala
Viola leucopetala
Viola leunisii
Viola leveillei
Viola levieri
Viola leyboldiana
Viola lianhuashanensis
Viola libanotica
Viola lii
Viola lilliputana
Viola lilloana
Viola limbarae
Viola limprichtiana
Viola linearifolia
Viola lithion
Viola littoralis
Viola livonica
Viola llullaillacoensis
Viola lobata
Viola lologensis
Viola longipetiolata
Viola lovelliana
Viola lucens
Viola luciae
Viola lucida
Viola luganensis
Viola lungtungensis
Viola lutchuensis
Viola lutea
Viola lyallii
Viola macedonica
Viola macloskeyi
Viola macroceras
Viola macrotis
Viola maculata
Viola maculicola
Viola magellanica
Viola magellensis
Viola magna
Viola magnifica
Viola mairei
Viola majchurensis
Viola makinoi
Viola makranica
Viola malteana
Viola malvesini
Viola manaslensis
Viola mandonii
Viola mandshurica
Viola mantziana
Viola maoershanensis
Viola marcelorosasii
Viola marcetii
Viola marihelenae
Viola markensteinensis
Viola markgrafii
Viola maroccana
Viola martia
Viola martii
Viola martinii
Viola matczkasensis
Viola matsumurae
Viola matutina
Viola mauritii
Viola maviensis
Viola maximowicziana
Viola maymanica
Viola mearnsii
Viola medelii
Viola megapolitana
Viola melissifolia
Viola membranacea
Viola menitzkii
Viola mercurii
Viola merkensteiniensis
Viola merrilliana
Viola merxmuelleri
Viola messanensis
Viola metajaponica
Viola meyeriana
Viola miaolingensis
Viola micranthella
Viola microcentra
Viola microdonta
Viola microphyllos
Viola mielnicensis
Viola milanae
Viola minor
Viola minuta
Viola minutiflora
Viola mira
Viola mirabiliformis
Viola mirabilis
Viola missouriensis
Viola mistura
Viola miyabei
Viola miyakei
Viola modesta
Viola modestula
Viola molisana
Viola mollicula
Viola mollis
Viola monbeigii
Viola mongolica
Viola monochroa
Viola montagnei
Viola montana
Viola montcaunica
Viola moupinensis
Viola mucronulifera
Viola muehldorfii
Viola muhlenbergii
Viola mulfordiae
Viola muliensis
Viola munbyana
Viola munozensis
Viola murbecki
Viola murronensis
Viola muscoides
Viola mutsuensis
Viola nagasawae
Viola najadum
Viola nanlingensis
Viola nannae
Viola nannei
Viola nantouensis
Viola napae
Viola nassauvioides
Viola nataliae
Viola nebrodensis
Viola neglectiformis
Viola neilreichiana
Viola neilreichii
Viola nelsonii
Viola nemausensis
Viola nemenyiana
Viola nemoralis
Viola nemorosa
Viola nephrophylla
Viola neumanniana
Viola nicolai
Viola niederleinii
Viola niijimensis
Viola nikkoensis
Viola nitida
Viola nobilis
Viola notabilis
Viola novae-angliae
Viola nubigena
Viola nuda
Viola nuevo-leonensis
Viola nujiangensis
Viola nummulariifolia
Viola nuttallii
Viola oahuensis
Viola obliqua
Viola obliquifolia
Viola oblonga
Viola obtusa
Viola obtusoacuminata
Viola obtusogrypoceras
Viola obtusosagitta
Viola occulta
Viola ocellata
Viola odontocalycina
Viola odorata
Viola oenensis
Viola oenipontana
Viola ogawae
Viola okuboi
Viola okuharae
Viola oldhamiana
Viola oligoceps
Viola oligyrtia
Viola oppositifolia
Viola orbelica
Viola orbiculata
Viola orbignyana
Viola orcadensis
Viola orchidiflora
Viola oreades
Viola orientalis
Viola orphanidis
Viola orthoceras
Viola ovalleana
Viola ovata
Viola ovato-oblonga
Viola ovatooblonga
Viola oxycentra
Viola oxyodontis
Viola pacheri
Viola pachyrrhiza
Viola pachysoma
Viola pacifica
Viola painteri
Viola palatina
Viola pallascaensis
Viola palmata
Viola palmensis
Viola palustris
Viola papilionacea
Viola papuana
Viola paradoxa
Viola paravaginata
Viola parnonia
Viola parviflora
Viola parvula
Viola pascua
Viola patrinii
Viola paxiana
Viola pectinata
Viola pedata
Viola pedatifida
Viola pedunculata
Viola pekinensis
Viola pendulicarpa
Viola pentadactyla
Viola pentelica
Viola perinensis
Viola permixta
Viola perpusilla
Viola perreniformis
Viola persicifolia
Viola petelotii
Viola peterfii
Viola phalacrocarpa
Viola phalacrocarpoides
Viola philippiana
Viola philippica
Viola philippii
Viola phitosiana
Viola pilosa
Viola pinetorum
Viola pinnata
Viola pitouchaoensis
Viola placida
Viola plantaginea
Viola pluviae
Viola poetica
Viola pogonantha
Viola poltavensis
Viola polycephala
Viola polymorpha
Viola polyodonta
Viola polypoda
Viola polysecta
Viola popetae
Viola popovae
Viola populifolia
Viola portalesia
Viola porteriana
Viola portulacea
Viola praemorsa
Viola praesignis
Viola pratensis
Viola pratincola
Viola prenja
Viola preywischiana
Viola priceana
Viola pricei
Viola primorskajensis
Viola primulifolia
Viola principis
Viola pringlei
Viola prionantba
Viola prionantha
Viola producta
Viola prunellifolia
Viola pruniflora
Viola prunifolia
Viola pseudaetolica
Viola pseudo-arcuata
Viola pseudo-bambusetorum
Viola pseudo-monbeigii
Viola pseudoarcuata
Viola pseudobambusetorum
Viola pseudogracilis
Viola pseudograeca
Viola pseudojaponica
Viola pseudomakinoi
Viola pseudomirabilis
Viola pseudomonbeigii
Viola pseudoprionantha
Viola pseudosilvatica
Viola pseudovulcanica
Viola psychodes
Viola pubescens
Viola pubifolia
Viola pulchella
Viola pulvinata
Viola pumila
Viola pumilio
Viola purpurea
Viola pusilla
Viola pusillima
Viola pycnophylla
Viola pygmaea
Viola pynzarii
Viola pyrenaica
Viola quercetorum
Viola raddeana
Viola radians
Viola ramiflora
Viola ramosiana
Viola ranunculifolia
Viola rauliniana
Viola raunsiensis
Viola rausii
Viola ravida
Viola redacta
Viola regeliana
Viola regina
Viola reichei
Viola reichenbachiana
Viola renifolia
Viola repens
Viola replicata
Viola reptans
Viola reschetnikovae
Viola reticulata
Viola rhaetica
Viola rheophila
Viola rhizomata
Viola rhodopeia
Viola rhombifolia
Viola riloensis
Viola riviniana
Viola robinsoniana
Viola robusta
Viola roccabrunensis
Viola rockiana
Viola rodriguezii
Viola roigii
Viola rosacea
Viola rossii
Viola rossowiana
Viola rosthornii
Viola rostrata
Viola rosulata
Viola rotundifolia
Viola rubella
Viola rubromarginata
Viola rudolfii
Viola rudolphi
Viola rugosa
Viola rugulosa
Viola rupestriformis
Viola rupestris
Viola rupicola
Viola ruppii
Viola ruprechtiana
Viola ryoniae
Viola saccata
Viola sacchalinensis
Viola sacculus
Viola sacraricola
Viola sagittata
Viola salvatoriana
Viola samothracica
Viola sandrasea
Viola sanensis
Viola santiagoensis
Viola sardagnae
Viola savatieri
Viola saxatilis
Viola saxifraga
Viola scabra
Viola scabrida
Viola scandens
Viola schachimardanica
Viola schaffneriana
Viola schariensis
Viola schauloi
Viola schensiensis
Viola schlarlockii
Viola schmalhauseni
Viola schneideri
Viola schoenachii
Viola schulzeana
Viola scorpiuroides
Viola scotophylla
Viola scrotiformis
Viola secedens
Viola sect. Andinium
Viola sect. Danxiaviola
Viola sect. Delphiniopsis
Viola sect. Dischidium
Viola sect. Estolonosae
Viola sect. Estolonosae
Viola sect. Icmasion
Viola sect. Leptidium
Viola sect. Melanium
Viola sect. Mirabiles
Viola sect. Mirabiles
Viola sect. Nosphinium
Viola sect. Rubellium
Viola sect. Tridens
Viola sect. Xylinosium
Viola sedunensis
Viola segniensis
Viola segobricensis
Viola seleriana
Viola selkirkii
Viola sempervirens
Viola sempervivum
Viola senamiensis
Viola sennenii
Viola senzanensis
Viola seoulensis
Viola sepincola
Viola septemloba
Viola septentrionalis
Viola sequeirae
Viola ser. Calcaratae
Viola ser. Cuneatifoliae
Viola ser. Dacicae
Viola ser. Declinatae
Viola ser. Denticulatae
Viola ser. Ebracteatae
Viola ser. Elatiores
Viola ser. Fimbriatae
Viola ser. Hirtae
Viola ser. Hymettianae
Viola ser. Lacteae
Viola ser. Melanium
Viola ser. Occultae
Viola ser. Pyrenaicae
Viola ser. Rupestres
Viola ser. Scotophyllae
Viola ser. Subpubescens
Viola ser. Tomentosae
Viola ser. Tricolores
Viola ser. Vericaninae
Viola sergievskiae
Viola serpens
Viola serpentinicola
Viola serpyllifolia
Viola serresiana
Viola serrula
Viola sfikasiana
Viola shaoyoukengensis
Viola sheltonii
Viola shikokiana
Viola shinchikuensis
Viola sieberi
Viola sieberiana
Viola sieboldii
Viola sieheana
Viola sikkimensis
Viola silana
Viola silicestris
Viola silvestriformis
Viola simulata
Viola singularis
Viola sintenisii
Viola sirinica
Viola skanderbegii
Viola skottsbergiana
Viola slavinii
Viola slesvicensis
Viola smithiana
Viola sokalensis
Viola somalensis
Viola somchetica
Viola sororia
Viola stagnina
Viola steinbachii
Viola stenocentra
Viola stewardiana
Viola stipularis
Viola stocksii
Viola stojanovii
Viola stojanowii
Viola stolonifera
Viola stoloniflora
Viola striata
Viola striatella
Viola striis-notata
Viola stuebelii
Viola suaveolens
Viola suaviflora
Viola suavis
Viola subaffinis
Viola subandina
Viola subasica
Viola subatlantica
Viola subcollina
Viola subdelavayi
Viola subdimidiata
Viola suberosa
Viola subgen. Chamaemelanium
Viola subgen. Dischidium
Viola subgen. Erpetion
Viola subgen. Melanium
Viola subgen. Viola
Viola subglabra
Viola subglabrata
Viola subhirta
Viola sublanceolata
Viola subodorata
Viola subsagittata
Viola subsect. Boreali-americanae
Viola subsect. Eflagellatae
Viola subsect. Infudibulares
Viola subsect. Melanium
Viola subsect. Trigonocarpea
Viola subser. Arvenses
Viola subser. Parvulae
Viola subsinuata
Viola sudetica
Viola suffruticosa
Viola sukaczewii
Viola sumatrana
Viola sylvatica
Viola sylvestris
Viola szetschwanensis
Viola taischanensis
Viola taishanensis
Viola taiwanensis
Viola taiwaniana
Viola takahashii
Viola takedana
Viola takesimana
Viola talmensis
Viola taltalensis
Viola tanaitica
Viola tanakaeana
Viola taradakensis
Viola tarbagataica
Viola tashiroi
Viola tayemonii
Viola tectiflora
Viola tenuicornis
Viola tenuis
Viola tenuissima
Viola teplouchovii
Viola teshioensis
Viola tessinensis
Viola texidoris
Viola tezensis
Viola thasia
Viola thibaudieri
Viola thomasiana
Viola thomsonii
Viola thorii
Viola thymifolia
Viola tichomirovii
Viola tienschiensis
Viola tigirekica
Viola tineorum
Viola tiroliensis
Viola tokubuchiana
Viola tomentosa
Viola tonkinensis
Viola toroensis
Viola tosaensis
Viola tourbillonensis
Viola tovarii
Viola triangulifolia
Viola trichopetala
Viola trichosepala
Viola tricolor
Viola tridentata
Viola triflabellata
Viola triloba
Viola trinervata
Viola trinitatis
Viola tripartita
Viola tristicha
Viola trochlearis
Viola truncata
Viola tsugitakaensis
Viola tuberifera
Viola tucumanensis
Viola turczaninowii
Viola turkestanica
Viola turritella
Viola tuvinica
Viola tzvelevii
Viola ucriana
Viola uechtritziana
Viola uleana
Viola uliginosa
Viola ulleungdoensis
Viola umbraticola
Viola umbrosa
Viola umphangensis
Viola uncinulata
Viola unica
Viola uniflora
Viola uniquissima
Viola unwinii
Viola urophylla
Viola ursina
Viola utahensis
Viola utchinensis
Viola vadimii
Viola vadutiensis
Viola vaginata
Viola valderia
Viola valentiana
Viola vallenarensis
Viola vallicola
Viola variabilis
Viola variegata
Viola vaudensis
Viola vectoris
Viola velutina
Viola venusta
Viola verecunda
Viola veronicifolia
Viola verticillata
Viola vespertina
Viola viarum
Viola viatkensis
Viola vilaensis
Viola villaquensis
Viola villarsiana
Viola villosa
Viola vilnaensis
Viola vindobonensis
Viola violacea
Viola vittata
Viola volcanica
Viola voliotisii
Viola vorarlbergensis
Viola vorobievii
Viola vourinensis
Viola vulgaris
Viola vulturis
Viola wailenalenae
Viola wallichiana
Viola walteri
Viola wansanensis
Viola weberbaueri
Viola websteri
Viola weddellii
Viola weibelii
Viola weinharti
Viola weixiensis
Viola werdermannii
Viola wiedemannii
Viola wiesbaurii
Viola wikipedia
Viola wilczekiana
Viola wilhelmii
Viola willkommii
Viola winteri
Viola woosanensis
Viola woroschilovii
Viola wrightiana
Viola wujekii
Viola wulingensis
Viola xanthopetala
Viola xanthopotamica
Viola yakusimana
Viola yamatsutae
Viola yamatsutai
Viola yatabei
Viola yazawana
Viola yedoensis
Viola yezoensis
Viola yildirimlii
Viola yubariana
Viola yunnanensis
Viola yunnanfuensis
Viola yurii
Viola yuzufelensis
Viola zapalowiczii
Viola zongia
Viola zophodes
Viola zoysii
Viola × awagatakensis
Viola × contempta
Viola × heterocarpa
Viola × jindoensis
Viola × josephii
Viola × nikitinii
Viola × orophila
Viola × perplexa
Viola × ritschliana
Viola × semseyana
Viola × skofitziana
Viola × takahashii
Viola × torslundensis
Viola × wilibaldii
Viola × williamsii
Viola × wittrockiana
Viola × zwienenii
Acentra
Afrohybanthus
Agatea
Allexis
Alsodeia
Amphirrhox
Anchietea
Bribria
Ceranthera
Corynostylis
Decorsella
Fusispermoideae
Fusispermum
Gloeospermum
Hekkingia
Hybanthopsis
Hybanthus
Ionidium
Isodendrion
Isodendron
Ixchelia
Leonia
Leonioideae
Lophion
Mayanaea
Medusa
Melicytus
Noisettia
Orthion
Paypayrola
Phyllanoa
Rinorea
Rinoreocarpus
Schweiggeria
Scyphellandra
Violoideae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola subgen. Viola
Viola sect. Viola (this page)
Viola subsect. Pinnatae
Viola subsect. Plagiostigma
Viola subsect. Rostratae
Viola subsect. Viola
Viola sect. Adnatae
Viola sect. Serpentes

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola subgen. Viola (this page)
Viola sect. Adnatae
Viola sect. Serpentes
Viola sect. Viola
Viola abyssinica
Viola acuminata
Viola acutifolia
Viola adenothrix
Viola amurica
Viola angustistipullata
Viola arborescens
Viola bambusetorum
Viola bicolor
Viola brachyceras
Viola brevistipulata
Viola bulbosa
Viola cameleo
Viola canescens
Viola canina
Viola chaerophylloides
Viola concordifolia
Viola confertifolia
Viola crassa
Viola cuneata
Viola cuspidifolia
Viola dactyloides
Viola davidii
Viola delavayi
Viola diamantiaca
Viola diffusa
Viola diffusoides
Viola dissecta
Viola dolichoceras
Viola dubyana
Viola faurieana
Viola fissifolia
Viola formosana
Viola forrestiana
Viola glabella
Viola gmeliniana
Viola grandisepala
Viola guaxarensis
Viola hamiltoniana
Viola hancockii
Viola henryi
Viola hondoensis
Viola hopeiensis
Viola hossei
Viola hunanensis
Viola inconspicua
Viola ingolensis
Viola kiangsiensis
Viola kitamiana
Viola kunawarensis
Viola lactiflora
Viola lianhuashanensis
Viola lilliputana
Viola lucens
Viola macroceras
Viola magnifica
Viola mauritii
Viola maximowicziana
Viola microdonta
Viola monbeigii
Viola mongolica
Viola moupinensis
Viola mucronulifera
Viola muehldorfii
Viola nagasawae
Viola odorata
Viola oligoceps
Viola pekinensis
Viola pilosa
Viola polymorpha
Viola principis
Viola prionantba
Viola pseudo-arcuata
Viola pseudo-bambusetorum
Viola pseudo-monbeigii
Viola regina
Viola rockiana
Viola sacchalinensis
Viola schneideri
Viola senzanensis
Viola serrula
Viola shinchikuensis
Viola sororia
Viola stewardiana
Viola szetschwanensis
Viola taishanensis
Viola tenuis
Viola tovarii
Viola triangulifolia
Viola trichopetala
Viola tuberifera
Viola turritella
Viola ucriana
Viola umphangensis
Viola uniquissima
Viola variegata
Viola violacea
Viola yedoensis
Viola yunnanensis
Viola × wittrockiana
1187 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Dilleniidae
Violales
Violaceae
Viola
Viola subgen. Viola
Viola sect. Viola
Viola subsect. Viola (this page)
Viola subsect. Pinnatae
Viola subsect. Plagiostigma
Viola subsect. Rostratae
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