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Life Cycle

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Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205).
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Recorder
Susan M. Luna
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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs in the littoral zone, in rocky areas and seagrass beds. Feeds on worms, small amphipods, copepods, bryozoans and hydrozoans.
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Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Biology

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Adults are found in the littoral zone, in rocky areas and seagrass beds. Act as "cleaners". Feed on worms, small amphipods, copepods, bryozoans and hydrozoans (Ref. 4742). Males keep watch over Cystoseria-covered spawning territory though no nesting is done (Ref. 4742). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205).
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Pascualita Sa-a
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Symphodus melanocercus

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Centrolabrus melanocercus, the black-tailed wrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the wrasse family Labridae which is found in the Mediterranean Sea and the Sea of Marmara.[2] This species was formally described in 1810 as Lutjanus melanocercus by Antoine Risso with the type locality given as Saint Hospice near Villefranche-sur-Mer on the Mediterranean coast of France.[3] This species was regarded as a member of the genus Symphodus but meristic and behavioural data placed it closer to the rock cook than the sexually dimorphic paternal nesting fishes in Symphodus.[4] This species prefers areas with rocks or eelgrass at depths from 1 to 25 m (3.3 to 82.0 ft). It can reach 14 cm (5.5 in) in total length, though most do not exceed 11 cm (4.3 in).[2]

References

  1. ^ Pollard, D. (2014). "Symphodus melanocercus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T187756A49024608. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T187756A49024608.en. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  2. ^ a b c Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Centrolabrus melanocercus" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Lutjanus melanocercus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
  4. ^ Almada, Vítor; Almada, Frederico; Henriques, Miguel; et al. (2001). "On the phylogenetic affinities of Centrolabrus trutta and Centrolabrus caeruleus (Perciformes: Labridae) to the genus Symphodus: molecular, meristic and behavioural evidences". Arquipélago – Life and Marine Sciences. 19A: 85–92.
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Symphodus melanocercus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Centrolabrus melanocercus, the black-tailed wrasse, is a species of marine ray-finned fish from the wrasse family Labridae which is found in the Mediterranean Sea and the Sea of Marmara. This species was formally described in 1810 as Lutjanus melanocercus by Antoine Risso with the type locality given as Saint Hospice near Villefranche-sur-Mer on the Mediterranean coast of France. This species was regarded as a member of the genus Symphodus but meristic and behavioural data placed it closer to the rock cook than the sexually dimorphic paternal nesting fishes in Symphodus. This species prefers areas with rocks or eelgrass at depths from 1 to 25 m (3.3 to 82.0 ft). It can reach 14 cm (5.5 in) in total length, though most do not exceed 11 cm (4.3 in).

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