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Valvatoidea Gray 1840

Valvatoidea

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Valvatoidea is a superfamily of minute freshwater and marine snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the informal group Lower Heterobranchia.[1][2]

Taxonomy

References

  1. ^ a b MolluscaBase eds. (2020). MolluscaBase. Valvatoidea Gray, 1840. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=153657 on 2020-09-23
  2. ^ Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). "Classification and Nomenclator of Gastropod Families". Malacologia. 47 (1–2).
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Valvatoidea: Brief Summary

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Valvatoidea is a superfamily of minute freshwater and marine snails, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the informal group Lower Heterobranchia.

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Valvatoidea ( Italian )

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Valvatoidea Gray, 1840 è una superfamiglia di molluschi gasteropodi dell'infraclasse Heterobranchia inferiori.[1]

Descrizione

Il raggruppamento comprende gasteropodi di piccole dimensioni, dotati di conchiglia, caratterizzati da un habitus particolare: i lobi orali anteriori, le appendici cefaliche, e i processi ricurvi del piede anteriore, insieme a un retropiede profondamente diviso, conferiscono a questi molluschi un aspetto di animali "multi-tentacolati e con due code". Questo insieme unico di caratteristiche anatomiche costituisce la sinapomorfia di questo raggruppamento.[2]

Il numero dei denti in ogni fila della radula varia da cinque a nove.[2]

Distribuzione e habitat

La superfamiglia comprende sia specie d'acqua dolce (Valvatidae) che marine (Cornirostridae e Hyalogyrinidae),[2] con distribuzione cosmopolita.[3]

Tassonomia

La superfamiglia comprende tre famiglie viventi e una estinta:[1]

Note

  1. ^ a b (EN) MolluscaBase eds. 2020, Valvatoidea Gray, 1840, in WoRMS (World Register of Marine Species). URL consultato il 26 novembre 2020.
  2. ^ a b c (EN) Bieler R., Marine Valvatoidea - comments on anatomy and systematics with description of a new species from Florida (Heterobranchia: Cornirostridae), in Malacologia, 40 (1-2), 1998, pp. 305-320.
  3. ^ (EN) Valvatoidea, su Ocean Biodiversity Information System. URL consultato il 26 novembre 2020.

Bibliografia

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Valvatoidea: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Valvatoidea ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Valvatoidea zijn een superfamilie van slakken.

Taxonomie

De volgende families zijn bij de superfamilie ingedeeld::

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Warén A. & Bouchet P. (1993) New records, species, genera, and a new family of gastropods from hydrothermal vents and hydrocarbon seeps. Zoologica Scripta 22: 1-90. p.: 48
  2. Bandel, K. (1991) Gastropods from brackish and fresh water of the Jurassic-Cretaceous transition (a systematic reevaluation). Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, ser. A. 134: 9−55, pls. 1−7.
  3. Warén A. (1992) New and little known "Skeneimorph" gastropods from the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic Ocean. Bollettino Malacologico 27(10-12): 149-248
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Valvatoidea: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Valvatoidea zijn een superfamilie van slakken.

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Valvatoidea ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

Valvatoidea是一種微小異鰓類下異鰓類支序的腹足綱軟體動物總科,包括有淡水螺海螺[2][3][4]

分類

2005年分類

根據布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類 (2005年),本分類元是下異鰓類之下的一個總科,包括下列三個現生科與一個化石科[2]

過往WoRMS除了上述四個科以外,還包括XylodisculidaeWarén, 1992[3][8][4]。這個科在布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類 (2005年)被歸為下異鰓類之下的總科地位未定分類[2],但與本總科的四個科的物種都有扇狀齒舌rhipidoglossate hyalogyrinid radula[5]。2018年開始,這個科與Orbitestellidae科合組成為Orbitestelloidea總科[9][10],不再屬於本總科。

參考文獻

  1. ^ †superfamily Valvatoidea Gray 1840 (snail). fossilworks英语fossilworks.org.
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á.; Warén, A. Bouchet P.; Rocroi J.-P., 编. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia: International Journal of Malacology (Hackenheim, Germany / Ann Arbor, USA: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1-2): 397 pp. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. ISSN 0076-2997.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 WoRMS. Valvatoidea Gray, 1840. World Register of Marine Species. [2017-03-28].
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Warén, Anders. New and little known "Skeneimorph" gastropods from the Mediterranean Sea and the adjacent Atlantic Ocean (PDF). Bollettino Malacologico. 1992, 27 (10-12): 149–248 (英语).
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Haszprunar, G.; Speimann, E.; Hawe, A.; Hess, M. Interactive 3D anatomy and affinities of the Hyalogyrinidae, basal Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) with a rhipidoglossate radula. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 2011-07, 11 (3): 231–236. doi:10.1007/s13127-011-0048-0 (英语).
  6. ^ Warén, A.; Bouchet, P. New records, species, genera, and a new family of gastropods from hydrothermal vents and hydrocarbon seeps.. Zoologica Scripta. 1993, 22: 1–90 (英语).:48
  7. ^ Bandel, K. Gastropods from brackish and fresh water of the Jurassic-Cretaceous transition (a systematic reevaluation (PDF). Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen, ser. A. 1991, 134: 9−55, pls. 1−7.
  8. ^ WoRMS. Xylodisculidae. World Register of Marine Species. [2017-02-07].
  9. ^ WoRMS. Orbitestelloidea Iredale, 1917. World Register of Marine Species.
  10. ^ Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim , A.; Kano , Y.; Nützel , A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong , E.E. Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1-2): 1–526. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201 (英语).
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Valvatoidea: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

Valvatoidea是一種微小異鰓類下異鰓類支序的腹足綱軟體動物總科,包括有淡水螺海螺

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발바타상과 ( Korean )

provided by wikipedia 한국어 위키백과

발바타상과(Valvatoidea)는 달팽이 상과의 하나로 민물바다에 서식하는 작은 달팽이를 포함하고 있다.[1] 비공식군 하이새류에 속하는 수생 복족류 연체동물이다.[2]

하위 분류

  • 발바타과 (Valvatidae)
  • 코르니로스트라과 (Cornirostridae)
  • 히알로기리나과 (Hyalogyrinidae)
  • Provalvatidae

각주

  1. Kaim, A., Hryniewicz, K., Little, C.T.S. & Nakrem, H.A. 2017. Gastropods from the Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous seep deposits in Spitsbergen, Svalbard. Zootaxa 4329(4): 351–374. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4329.4.3
  2. Bouchet, P. & Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). “Classification and Nomenclator of Gastropod Families”. 《Malacologia》 47 (1-2).
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