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Barracudas

Sphyraenidae

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Sphyraenidae
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Trunk
Sphyraenidae
Family recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia 日本語, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia RO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia TR, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, wikipedia ID, wikipedia EU, wikipedia AF, wikipedia LT, wikipedia ET, wikipedia DA, wikipedia MS, NCBI, wikipedia EO, Biopix Nature Photos, wikipedia emerging languages, wikipedia emerging_languages, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, Mozambique Species List, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Sphyraenidae
Recognized by Egypt Species List, AnAge articles, IABIN, Angola Species List, Barbados Species List, Australia Species List, Belize Species List, Benin Species List, Bermuda Species List, Bonaire Saint Eustatius and Saba Species List, Brazil Species List, Cambodia Species List, Cameroon Species List, Canada Species List, Cape Verde Species List, Cayman Islands Species List, China Species List, Christmas Island Species List, Cocos Islands Species List, Colombia Species List, Costa Rica Species List, Croatia Species List, Curacao Species List, Cyprus Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Djibouti Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Ecuador Species List, Eritrea Species List, Federated States of Micronesia Species List, Fiji Species List, France Species List, French Polynesia Species List, Gabon Species List, Ghana Species List, Greece Species List, Grenada Species List, Guam Species List, Haiti Species List, Honduras Species List, Hong Kong Species List, India Species List, Israel Species List, Italy Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Jamaica Species List, Kenya Species List, Kiribati Species List, Lebanon Species List, Liberia Species List, Malaysia Species List, Maldives Species List, Marshall Islands Species List, Mauritania Species List, Mauritius Species List, Myanmar Species List, New Caledonia Species List, New Zealand Species List, Nigeria Species List, Pakistan Species List, Palau Species List, Panama Species List, Papua New Guinea Species List, Peru Species List, Philippines Species List, Portugal Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Republic of the Congo Species List, Reunion Species List, Saint Kitts and Nevis Species List, Saint Lucia Species List, Sao Tome and Principe Species List, Senegal Species List, Seychelles Species List, South Africa Species List, Spain Species List, Sudan Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Tibet Species List, Sri Lanka Species List, Togo Species List, Tonga Species List, Turkey Species List, Turks and Caicos Islands Species List, United Arab Emirates Species List, Vietnam Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Japan Species List, Cuba Species List, English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa, Indonesia Species List, Mexico Species List, Alboran Sea Species List, Andaman Sea Species List, Arabian Sea Species List, Arafura Sea Species List, Balearic Sea Species List, Bali Sea Species List, Banda Sea Species List, Bay of Bengal Species List, Bass Strait Species List, Bismarck Sea Species List, Caribbean Sea Species List, Celebes Sea Species List, Ceram Sea Species List- duplicate, Coral Sea Species List, Eastern China Sea Species List, Flores Sea Species List, Great Australian Bight Species List, Gulf of Aden Species List, Gulf of Alaska Species List, Gulf of Aqaba Species List, Gulf of California Species List, Gulf of Guinea Species List, Gulf of Mexico Species List, Gulf of Suez Species List, Gulf of Thailand Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, Ionian Sea Species List, Java Sea Species List, Laccadive Sea Species List, Ligurian Sea Species List, Makassar Strait Species List, Malacca Strait Species List, Mozambique Channel Species List, Halmahera Sea Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, Persian Gulf Species List, Red Sea Species List, Savu Sea Species List, Sea of Japan Species List, Philippine Sea Species List, Seto Inland Sea Species List, Singapore Strait Species List, Solomon Sea Species List, South China Sea Species List, Tyrrhenian Sea Species List, Sulu Sea Species List, Tasman Sea Species List, South Atlantic Species List, South Pacific Species List, Gulf of Oman Species List, FAO Fishery Statistics, Furui 2020, OBIS environmental data records, Ceram Sea Species List, Adriatic Sea Species List, Aegean Sea Species List, Timor Sea Species List, and United States Species List
Sphyraenidae Rafinesque 1815
Family recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Alternative Names

? substriatus Münster, 1846
Doubtful according to GBIF classification
Sphyraenidae
Harvest ancestor according to The Fish Database of Taiwan, Undersea Productions, FAO Fishery Statistics, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, Kāneʻohe Bay Bioblitz, GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, Anguilla Species List, Aruba Species List, Bahrain Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Sweden, Mozambique Species List, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, iDigBio type specimen records, iDigBio type specimen records, Paleobiology Database, Flickr Group, AnAge, literature body sizes metazoa, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, iNaturalist, Fishbase, NMNH Collection, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, TreatmentBank, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions

Common Names

English

barracudas preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa and World Register of Marine Species

Japanese

カマス科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020, World Register of Marine Species, and admin

Norwegian

barrakudafamilien preferred
Recognized by World Register of Marine Species

Curated hierarchies for Sphyraenidae

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena
Acanthuriformes
Ambassidae
Anabantiformes
Atheriniformes
Batrachoidiformes
Beloniformes
Beryciformes
Blenniiformes
Callanthiidae
Caproiformes
Carangiformes
Centrarchiformes
Centrogenyidae
Centropomidae
Chaetodontiformes
Cichliformes
Congrogadidae
Cyprinodontiformes
Dinolestidae
Dinopercidae
Embiotocidae
Emmelichthyidae
Ephippiformes
Gerreiformes
Gobiesociformes
Gobiiformes
Grammatidae
Holocentriformes
Istiophoriformes
Kurtiformes
Labriformes
Lactariidae
Leptobramidae
Lobotiformes
Lophiiformes
Lutjaniformes
Malacanthidae
Menidae
Monodactylidae
Moronidae
Mugiliformes
Ophidiiformes
Opistognathidae
Parascorpididae
Pempheriformes
Perciformes
Plesiopidae
Pleuronectiformes
Polycentridae
Polynemidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomacentridae
Priacanthiformes
Pseudochromidae
Scatophagidae
Sciaenidae
Scombriformes
Siganidae
Sillaginidae
Spariformes
Synbranchiformes
Syngnathiformes
Tetraodontiformes
Toxotidae
Trachichthyiformes
Uranoscopiformes

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena
Acanthuridae
Acropomatidae
Amarsipidae
Ambassidae
Ammodytidae
Anabantidae
Anarhichadidae
Aplodactylidae
Apogonidae
Ariommatidae
Arripidae
Artedidraconidae
Badidae
Banjosidae
Bathyclupeidae
Bathydraconidae
Bathymasteridae
Blenniidae
Bovichtidae
Bramidae
Caesionidae
Callanthiidae
Callionymidae
Caproidae
Carangidae
Caristiidae
Centrarchidae
Centrogenyidae
Centrolophidae
Centropomidae
Cepolidae
Chaenopsidae
Chaetodontidae
Champsodontidae
Channichthyidae
Channidae
Cheilodactylidae
Cheimarrichthyidae
Chiasmodontidae
Chironemidae
Cichlidae
Cirrhitidae
Clinidae
Coryphaenidae
Creediidae
Cryptacanthodidae
Dactyloscopidae
Datnioididae
Dichistiidae
Dinolestidae
Dinopercidae
Draconettidae
Drepaneidae
Echeneidae
Elassomatidae
Eleginopsidae
Eleotridae
Embiotocidae
Emmelichthyidae
Gempylidae
Gerreidae
Glaucosomatidae
Gobiidae
Grammatidae
Haemulidae
Hapalogenyidae
Harpagiferidae
Helostomatidae
Kurtidae
Lateolabracidae
Leiognathidae
Menidae
Nototheniidae
Osphronemidae
Parascorpididae
Pempheridae
Pentacerotidae
Percichthyidae
Percidae
Perciliidae
Percophidae
Pholidae
Pholidichthyidae
Pinguipedidae
Plesiopidae
Polycentridae
Polynemidae
Polyprionidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomacentridae
Pomatomidae
Priacanthidae
Pristolepididae
Siganidae
Sillaginidae
Sparidae
Symphysanodontidae
Trichiuridae
Trichodontidae
Zaproridae
62 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena
Acanthuriformes
Ambassidae
Anabantiformes
Atheriniformes
Batrachoidiformes
Beloniformes
Beryciformes
Blenniiformes
Callanthiidae
Caproiformes
Carangiformes
Centrarchiformes
Centrogenyidae
Centropomidae
Chaetodontiformes
Cichliformes
Congrogadidae
Cyprinodontiformes
Dinolestidae
Dinopercidae
Embiotocidae
Emmelichthyidae
Ephippiformes
Gerreiformes
Gobiesociformes
Gobiiformes
Grammatidae
Holocentriformes
Istiophoriformes
Kurtiformes
Labriformes
Lactariidae
Leptobramidae
Lobotiformes
Lophiiformes
Lutjaniformes
Malacanthidae
Menidae
Monodactylidae
Moronidae
Mugiliformes
Ophidiiformes
Opistognathidae
Parascorpididae
Pempheriformes
Perciformes
Plesiopidae
Pleuronectiformes
Polycentridae
Polynemidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomacentridae
Priacanthiformes
Pseudochromidae
Scatophagidae
Sciaenidae
Scombriformes
Siganidae
Sillaginidae
Spariformes
Synbranchiformes
Syngnathiformes
Tetraodontiformes
Toxotidae
Trachichthyiformes
Uranoscopiformes

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Euteleostei
Neoteleostei
Acanthopterygii
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena
Acanthuriformes
Ambassidae
Anabantiformes
Atheriniformes
Batrachoidiformes
Beloniformes
Beryciformes
Blenniiformes
Callanthiidae
Caproiformes
Carangiformes
Centrarchiformes
Centrogenyidae
Centropomidae
Chaetodontiformes
Cichliformes
Congrogadidae
Cyprinodontiformes
Dinolestidae
Dinopercidae
Embiotocidae
Emmelichthyidae
Ephippiformes
Gerreiformes
Gobiesociformes
Gobiiformes
Grammatidae
Holocentriformes
Istiophoriformes
Kurtiformes
Labriformes
Lactariidae
Leptobramidae
Lobotiformes
Lophiiformes
Lutjaniformes
Malacanthidae
Menidae
Monodactylidae
Moronidae
Mugiliformes
Ophidiiformes
Opistognathidae
Parascorpididae
Pempheriformes
Perciformes
Plesiopidae
Pleuronectiformes
Polycentridae
Polynemidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomacentridae
Priacanthiformes
Pseudochromidae
Scatophagidae
Sciaenidae
Scombriformes
Siganidae
Sillaginidae
Spariformes
Synbranchiformes
Syngnathiformes
Tetraodontiformes
Toxotidae
Trachichthyiformes
Uranoscopiformes

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena Artedi 1793
Abadzekhia Bannikov 1985
Acanthoclinidae
Acanthuridae
Acestrus Woodward 1901
Amarsipidae
Ambassidae
Amphistiidae
Apogonidae
Apostasella Whitley 1935
Ardiodus White 1931
Arripidae
Badidae
Beerichthys Casier 1966
Belontiidae
Blenniidae
Blotichthys Sorbini 1984
Bovichthyidae
Bovichtidae
Carangidae
Caristiidae
Centracanthidae
Centrogeniidae
Centropomidae
Channichthyidae
Channidae
Cheimarrhichthyidae
Cheimarrichthyidae
Clinidae
Coracinidae
Coryphaenidae
Creediidae
Cryptacanthodidae
Datnioididae
Dinopercidae
Duplexdens Monsch 2005
Elassomatidae
Eleotridae
Embiotocidae
Enoplosidae
Ephippidae
Euzaphlegidae
Gempylidae
Gerreidae
Gobiidae
Grammatidae
Haemulidae
Hapalogeniidae
Hapalogenyidae
Harpagiferidae
Inabaperca Yabumoto & Uyeno 2000
Ioscion Jordan 1921
Isurichthys Woodward 1901
Kyphosidae
Labrisomidae
Latidae
Latridae
Leiognathidae
Lompoquia Jordan & Gilbert 1919
Luciocephalidae
Luvaridae
Malacopygaeus Leriche 1906
Menidae
Monodactylidae
Mullidae
Nemipteridae
Neocybium Leriche 1906
Notograptidae
Ocystias Jordan & Gilbert 1920
Odonteobolca Krell 1991
Oncolepis Bassani 1898
Oplegnathidae
Palaeoperca Micklich 1978
Palaeothunnus Bannikov 1978
Parapygaeus Pellegrin 1907
Pentacerotidae
Percidae
Perciliidae
Pholidichthyidae
Polyprionidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomacentridae
Pseudaphritidae
Pseudochromidae
Pseudoumbrina
Ptereleotridae
Ptilichthyidae
Pygaeus Agassiz 1835
Rhamphognathus Agassiz 1835
Saldenioichthys López-Arbarello, Arratia & Tunik 2003
Scaridae
Scatophagidae
Schindleriidae
Scombramphodon Woodward 1901
Scombrinus Woodward 1901
Sorbinia Bellwood 1995
Trispinacidae
Tunita Jordan & Gilbert 1919
Veronabrax Bannikov 2008
Voltamulloides Bannikov 2008
Zorzinichthyidae
154 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Percoidei
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena Artedi ex Röse 1793
Acropomatidae
Aplodactylidae
Apogonidae
Arripidae
Banjosidae
Bathyclupeidae
Bramidae
Caesionidae
Callanthiidae
Carangidae
Caristiidae
Centracanthidae
Centrarchidae
Centrogeniidae
Centropomidae
Cepolidae
Chaetodontidae
Chandidae
Cheilodactylidae
Chironemidae
Cirrhitidae
Coryphaenidae
Datnioididae
Dichistiidae
Dinolestidae
Dinopercidae
Drepaneidae Gill 1972
Echeneidae
Emmelichthyidae
Enoplosidae
Epigonidae
Gerreidae
Glaucosomatidae
Grammatidae
Haemulidae
Howellidae
Inermiidae
Kuhliidae
Kyphosidae
Lactariidae
Lateolabracidae Springer & Raasch 1995
Latridae
Leiognathidae
Leptobramidae
Lethrinidae
Lobotidae
Lutjanidae
Malacanthidae
Menidae
Monodactylidae
Moronidae
Mullidae
Nandidae
Nematistiidae
Nemipteridae
Notograptidae
Opistognathidae
Oplegnathidae
Ostracoberycidae
Pempheridae
Pentacerotidae
Percichthyidae
Percidae
Plesiopidae
Polycentridae
Polynemidae
Polyprionidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomatomidae
Priacanthidae
Pseudochromidae
Rachycentridae
Sciaenidae
Scombropidae
Serranidae
Sillaginidae
Sparidae
Symphysanodontidae Lee 1989
Terapontidae
Toxotidae

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena afra Peters 1844
Sphyraena argentea Girard 1854
Sphyraena barracuda (Edwards 1771)
Sphyraena borealis De Kay 1842
Sphyraena ensis Jordan & Gilbert 1882
Sphyraena guachancho Cuvier 1829
Sphyraena idiastes Heller & Snodgrass 1903
Sphyraena intermedia Pastore 2009
Sphyraena lucasana Gill 1863
Sphyraena sphyraena (Linnaeus 1758)
Sphyraena viridensis Cuvier 1829
Acanthuridae
Acropomatidae
Ambassidae
Ammodytidae
Anarhichadidae
Apogonidae
Ariommatidae
Artedidraconidae
Bathyclupeidae
Bathydraconidae
Bathymasteridae
Blenniidae
Bovichtidae
Bramidae
Caesionidae
Callionymidae
Caproidae
Carangidae
Caristiidae
Centracanthidae
Centrarchidae
Centrolophidae
Cepolidae
Chaenopsidae
Chaetodontidae
Champsodontidae
Channichthyidae
Channidae
Chiasmodontidae
Cichlidae
Clinidae
Coryphaenidae
Creediidae
Dactyloscopidae
Datnioididae
Draconettidae
Echeneidae
Eleotridae
Embiotocidae
Emmelichthyidae
Enoplosidae
Ephippidae
Epigonidae
Epinephelidae
Gerreidae
Gobiidae
Grammatidae
Haemulidae
Hapalogenyidae
Harpagiferidae
Kraemeriidae
Kuhliidae
Kyphosidae
Labridae
Labrisomidae
Latidae
Latridae
Leiognathidae
Lethrinidae
Lutjanidae
Malacanthidae
Microdesmidae
Moronidae
Mullidae
Nemipteridae
Nototheniidae
Odontobutidae
Opistognathidae
Oplegnathidae
Osphronemidae
Ostracoberycidae
Pentacerotidae
Percichthyidae
Percidae
Percophidae
Pholidae
Pinguipedidae
Plesiopidae
Polynemidae
Pomacanthidae
Pomacentridae
Priacanthidae
Pseudaphritidae
Pseudochromidae
Scatophagidae
Schindleriidae
Sciaenidae
Scombridae
Serranidae
Siganidae
Sillaginidae
Sparidae
Stichaeidae
Stromateidae
Terapontidae
Toxotidae
Trichiuridae
Tripterygiidae
Uranoscopidae
Zoarcidae
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Actinopterygii
Actinopteri
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Osteoglossocephalai
Clupeocephala
Euteleosteomorpha
Neoteleostei
Eurypterygia
Ctenosquamata
Acanthomorphata
Euacanthomorphacea
Percomorphaceae
Carangaria
Carangaria incertae sedis
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Sphyraena
Centropomidae
Lactariidae
Leptobramidae
Menidae
Polynemidae
Toxotidae

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Acanthomorpha
Acanthopterygii
Perciformes
Percoidei
Sphyraenidae (this page)
Australuzza
Sphyraena
Sphyraenella
Acropomatidae
Aplodactylidae
Apogonidae
Arripidae
Bathyclupeidae
Bramidae
Caesionidae
Callanthiidae
Carangidae
Caristiidae
Centracanthidae
Centrogeniidae
Centropomidae
Cepolidae
Cepoloidea
Chironemidae
Datnioididae
Dichistiidae
Dinolestidae
Dinopercidae
Drepaneidae
Emmelichthyidae
Enoplosidae
Epigonidae
Gerreidae
Grammatidae
Haemulidae
Hapalogenyidae
Howellidae
Inermiidae
Kyphosidae
Lateolabracidae
Latidae
Latridae
Leiognathidae
Leptobramidae
Lethrinidae
Lobotidae
Lutjanidae
Malacanthidae
Monodactylidae
Moronidae
Nandidae
Nematistiidae
Nemipteridae
Notograptidae
Opistognathidae
Oplegnathidae
Ostracoberycidae
Pempheridae
Pentacerotidae
Perciliidae
Percoidea
Plesiopidae
Polycentridae
Polynemidae
Polyprionidae
Pomacanthidae
Priacanthidae
Pristolepididae
Pseudochromidae
Rachycentridae
Sciaenidae
Serranidae
Sillaginidae
Sparidae
Symphysanodontidae
Terapontidae

World Register of Marine Species

Animalia
Chordata
Teleostei
Carangaria incertae sedis
Sphyraenidae Rafinesque 1815 (this page)
Centropomidae
Centropomidae Poey 1867
Lactariidae
Lactariidae Boulenger 1904
Latidae
Latidae Jordan 1888
Leptobramidae
Leptobramidae Ogilby 1913
Menidae
Menidae Fitzinger 1873
Polynemidae
Polynemidae Rafinesque 1815
Sphyraenidae
Toxotidae
Toxotidae Bleeker 1859
EOL is hosted by: