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Bois Carre

Citharexylum spinosum L.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Citharexylum spinosum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum albicaule
Species recognized by Cuba Species List
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Citharexylum bahamense
Species recognized by The Bahamas Species List
Citharexylum fruticosum
Species recognized by Australia Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, Haiti Species List, Jamaica Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Spain Species List, The Bahamas Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, North Atlantic Species List, South Atlantic Species List, NCBI, and United States Species List
Citharexylum fruticosum
Recognized by TRY summarized records
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Species recognized by Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Form recognized by GBIF national node type records UK
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Recognized by Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Recognized by GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records France, and GBIF national node type records Brazil
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Recognized by GBIF national node type records Brazil
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Citharexylum spinosum
Species recognized by Global Wood Density Database, Egypt Species List, wikipedia VI, Australia Species List, Brazil Species List, Dominican Republic Species List, French Guiana Species List, Guyana Species List, Haiti Species List, Jamaica Species List, Peru Species List, Puerto Rico Species List, Saint Kitts and Nevis Species List, Saint Lucia Species List, South Africa Species List, Suriname Species List, The Bahamas Species List, Venezuela Species List, US Virgin Islands Species List, Cuba Species List, Indian Ocean Species List, North Atlantic Species List, North Pacific Species List, wikipedia AZ, wikipedia MS, NCBI, TRY summarized records, and United States Species List
Citharexylum spinosum
Recognized by Moorea Biocode, National Wetland Plant List USA, and Global Invasive Species Database
Citharexylum spinosum (Cav.) Kunth
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records France
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Plant Growth Form Data from NMNH Botany specimens, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, Anguilla Species List, GBIF national node type records Brazil, and GBIF national node type records Germany
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Citharexylum spinosum Linn.
Recognized by eFloras
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Species recognized by GBIF national node type records Germany
Citharexylum albicaule
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Citharexylum bahamense Millspaugh
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Species recognized by Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz and Global Biotic Interactions
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum
Recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Recognized by NMNH type specimens
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Citharexylum spinosum
Species recognized by USDA PLANTS images, Barcode of Life Data Systems, Simpson et al 2020, Global Biotic Interactions, and Global Biotic Interactions
Citharexylum spinosum
Recognized by Flickr Group and Tree carbon estimates
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Recognized by NMNH Collection and Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Citharexylum spinosum Linnaeus 1753
Species recognized by TreatmentBank
Citharexylum villosum
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum villosum f. angustifolium Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum villosum f. pentandrum Griseb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from World Checklist of Selected Plant Families in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum fm. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum fm. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum fm. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum spinosum fm. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum spinosum fm. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum spinosum fm. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum spinosum fm. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum spinosum fm. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum villosum fm. angustifolium Griseb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum villosum fm. pentandrum Griseb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum albicaule Turcz.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum bahamense Millsp. ex Britton
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum caudatum Sw.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum cinereum L.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum cinereum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum coriaceum Desf.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum L.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. fruticosum
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. smallii Moldenke
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. subvillosum Moldenke
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum L. var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Synonym according to USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum f. bahamense (Millsp. ex Britton) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum var. brittonii Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum var. fruticosum L.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subserratum (Sw.) Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum fruticosum var. villosum (Jacq.) O. E. Schulz
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum hybridum Moldenke
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum laevigatum Hostm. ex Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum macrophyllum Poir.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum molle Jacq. ex Spreng.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum molle Salisb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Not accepted according to Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum pentandrum Vent.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023 and USDA PLANTS images
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum polystachyum Turcz.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum pulverulentum Pers.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum quadrangulare Jacq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum f. brittonii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum f. smallii (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum f. subserratum (Sw.) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum f. subvillosum (Moldenke) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum spinosum f. villosum (Jacq.) I. E. Méndez
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum subserratum Sw.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum surrectum Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum teres Jacq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Ambiguous synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum tomentosum Poir.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum tomentosum var. molle Regel
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum villosum Jacq.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum villosum f. angustifolium Griseb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum villosum f. angustifolium Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023
Citharexylum villosum f. pentandrum Griseb.
Not accepted according to Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Citharexylum villosum f. pentandrum Griseb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Common Names

English

Bois carre preferred
Recognized by admin
Bois cocklet
prefer
Recognized by admin
Bois fidele
prefer
Recognized by admin
Cutlet
prefer
Recognized by admin
Fairy tree
prefer
Recognized by admin
fiddlewood
prefer
Recognized by admin
Figbush
prefer
Recognized by admin
koklet
prefer
Recognized by admin
pendula
prefer
Recognized by admin
Spiny Fiddlewood
prefer
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
Fiddlewood
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Lady chancellor tree
prefer
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
spiny fiddlewood
prefer
Recognized by USDA PLANTS images
Spiny fiddlewood
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Finnish

Karibiantulihelmi preferred
Recognized by admin

Curated hierarchies for Citharexylum spinosum L.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum alainii Moldenke
Citharexylum altamiranum Greenm.
Citharexylum andinum Moldenke
Citharexylum argutedentatum Moldenke
Citharexylum berlandieri S. Watson
Citharexylum bourgeauanum Greenm.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray ex Hemsl.) A. Gray
Citharexylum bullatum Moldenke
Citharexylum calvum Moldenke
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum chartaceum Moldenke
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum costaricense Moldenke
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum danirae León de la Luz & F. Chiang
Citharexylum decorum Moldenke
Citharexylum dentatum D. Don
Citharexylum discolor Turcz.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum dryanderae Moldenke
Citharexylum ekmanii Moldenke
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum endlichii Moldenke
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum flexuosum (Ruiz & Pav.) D. Don
Citharexylum fulgidum Moldenke
Citharexylum gentryi Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum glaziovii Moldenke
Citharexylum grandiflorum Aymard & Rueda
Citharexylum guatemalense (Moldenke) D. N. Gibson
Citharexylum herrerae Mansf.
Citharexylum hexangulare Greenm.
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum ilicifolium Kunth
Citharexylum iltisii Moldenke
Citharexylum jamaicense Moldenke
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum karstenii Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum kobuskianum Moldenke
Citharexylum krukovii Moldenke
Citharexylum kunthianum Moldenke
Citharexylum laetum Hiern
Citharexylum laurifolium Hayek
Citharexylum lemsii Moldenke
Citharexylum leonis Moldenke
Citharexylum ligustrifolium (Thur. ex Decne.) Van Houtte
Citharexylum lojense Moldenke
Citharexylum lucidum Cham. & Schltdl.
Citharexylum lycioides D. Don
Citharexylum macradenium Greenm.
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum matheanum Borhidi & Kereszty
Citharexylum matudae Moldenke
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum microphyllum (DC.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum mirifolium Moldenke
Citharexylum mocinoi D. Don
Citharexylum montanum Moldenke
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum myrianthum Cham.
Citharexylum obtusifolium Kuhlm.
Citharexylum oleinum (Benth. ex Lindl.) Moldenke
Citharexylum ovatifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum pachyphyllum Moldenke
Citharexylum pernambucense Moldenke
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum punctatum Greenm.
Citharexylum quercifolium Hayek
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum racemosum Sessé & Moc.
Citharexylum reticulatum Kunth
Citharexylum rigidum (Briq.) Moldenke
Citharexylum rimbachii Moldenke
Citharexylum rosei Greenm.
Citharexylum roxanae Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum schulzii Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum sessaei D. Don
Citharexylum shrevei Moldenke
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum stenophyllum Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum suberosum Loes. ex Moldenke
Citharexylum subflavescens S. F. Blake
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum Pittier
Citharexylum subtruncatum Moldenke
Citharexylum sulcatum Moldenke
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum teclense Standl.
Citharexylum tetramerum Brandegee
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum ulei Moldenke
Citharexylum vallense Moldenke
Citharexylum weberbaueri Hayek
2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum B. Juss.
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum alainii Moldenke
Citharexylum altamiranum Greenm.
Citharexylum amabile (Bocq.) Christenh. & Byng
Citharexylum andinum Moldenke
Citharexylum berlandieri B. L. Rob.
Citharexylum bourgeauanum Greenm.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray ex Hemsl.) A. Gray
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum calvum Moldenke
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum costaricense Moldenke
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum danirae León de la Luz & F. Chiang
Citharexylum decorum Moldenke
Citharexylum dentatum D. Don
Citharexylum discolor Turcz.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum ekmanii Moldenke
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum endlichii Moldenke
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum flexuosum (Ruiz & Pav.) D. Don
Citharexylum fulgidum Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum guatemalense (Moldenke) D. N. Gibson
Citharexylum herrerae Mansf.
Citharexylum hexangulare Greenm.
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum ilicifolium Kunth
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum karstenii Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum kunthianum Moldenke
Citharexylum laurifolium Hayek
Citharexylum ligustrifolium (Thur. ex Decne.) Van Houtte
Citharexylum lucidum Cham. & Schltdl.
Citharexylum lycioides D. Don
Citharexylum macradenium Greenm.
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum matheanum Borhidi & Kereszty
Citharexylum matudae Moldenke
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum microphyllum (DC.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum mocinoi D. Don
Citharexylum montanum Moldenke
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum myrianthum Cham.
Citharexylum oleinum (Benth. ex Lindl.) Moldenke
Citharexylum ovatifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum peruvianum N. O'Leary & Frost
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum racemosum Sessé & Moc.
Citharexylum reticulatum Kunth
Citharexylum rosei Greenm.
Citharexylum roxanae Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum schulzii Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum sessaei D. Don
Citharexylum shrevei Moldenke
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum stenophyllum Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum subflavescens S. F. Blake
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum Pittier
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum teclense Standl.
Citharexylum tetramerum Brandegee
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum ulei Moldenke
Citharexylum venezuelense Moldenke
Citharexylum weberbaueri Hayek
Citharexylum × jamaicense Moldenke
Citharexylum × leonis Moldenke

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales Bromhead
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum B. Juss.
Citharexylum broadwayi O. E. Schulz (this page)
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum alainii Moldenke
Citharexylum altamiranum Greenm.
Citharexylum amabile (Bocq.) Christenh. & Byng
Citharexylum andinum Moldenke
Citharexylum berlandieri B. L. Rob.
Citharexylum bourgeauanum Greenm.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray ex Hemsl.) A. Gray
Citharexylum calvum Moldenke
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum costaricense Moldenke
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum danirae León de la Luz & F. Chiang
Citharexylum decorum Moldenke
Citharexylum dentatum D. Don
Citharexylum discolor Turcz.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum ekmanii Moldenke
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum endlichii Moldenke
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum flexuosum (Ruiz & Pav.) D. Don
Citharexylum fulgidum Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum guatemalense (Moldenke) D. N. Gibson
Citharexylum herrerae Mansf.
Citharexylum hexangulare Greenm.
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum ilicifolium Kunth
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum karstenii Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum kunthianum Moldenke
Citharexylum laurifolium Hayek
Citharexylum ligustrifolium (Thur. ex Decne.) Van Houtte
Citharexylum lucidum Cham. & Schltdl.
Citharexylum lycioides D. Don
Citharexylum macradenium Greenm.
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum matheanum Borhidi & Kereszty
Citharexylum matudae Moldenke
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum microphyllum (DC.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum mocinoi D. Don
Citharexylum montanum Moldenke
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum myrianthum Cham.
Citharexylum oleinum (Benth. ex Lindl.) Moldenke
Citharexylum ovatifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum peruvianum N. O'Leary & Frost
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum racemosum Sessé & Moc.
Citharexylum reticulatum Kunth
Citharexylum rosei Greenm.
Citharexylum roxanae Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum schulzii Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum sessaei D. Don
Citharexylum shrevei Moldenke
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum spinosum L.
Citharexylum stenophyllum Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum subflavescens S. F. Blake
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum Pittier
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum teclense Standl.
Citharexylum tetramerum Brandegee
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum ulei Moldenke
Citharexylum venezuelense Moldenke
Citharexylum weberbaueri Hayek
Citharexylum × jamaicense Moldenke
Citharexylum × leonis Moldenke

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum alainii Moldenke
Citharexylum altamiranum Greenm.
Citharexylum andinum Moldenke
Citharexylum argutedentatum Moldenke
Citharexylum berlandieri S. Watson
Citharexylum bourgeauanum Greenm.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray ex Hemsl.) A. Gray
Citharexylum bullatum Moldenke
Citharexylum calvum Moldenke
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum chartaceum Moldenke
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum costaricense Moldenke
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum danirae León de la Luz & F. Chiang
Citharexylum decorum Moldenke
Citharexylum dentatum D. Don
Citharexylum discolor Turcz.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum dryanderae Moldenke
Citharexylum ekmanii Moldenke
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum endlichii Moldenke
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum flexuosum (Ruiz & Pav.) D. Don
Citharexylum fulgidum Moldenke
Citharexylum gentryi Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum glaziovii Moldenke
Citharexylum grandiflorum Aymard & Rueda
Citharexylum guatemalense (Moldenke) D. N. Gibson
Citharexylum herrerae Mansf.
Citharexylum hexangulare Greenm.
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum ilicifolium Kunth
Citharexylum iltisii Moldenke
Citharexylum jamaicense Moldenke
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum karstenii Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum kobuskianum Moldenke
Citharexylum krukovii Moldenke
Citharexylum kunthianum Moldenke
Citharexylum laetum Hiern
Citharexylum laurifolium Hayek
Citharexylum lemsii Moldenke
Citharexylum leonis Moldenke
Citharexylum ligustrifolium (Thur. ex Decne.) Van Houtte
Citharexylum lojense Moldenke
Citharexylum lucidum Cham. & Schltdl.
Citharexylum lycioides D. Don
Citharexylum macradenium Greenm.
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum matheanum Borhidi & Kereszty
Citharexylum matudae Moldenke
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum microphyllum (DC.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum mirifolium Moldenke
Citharexylum mocinoi D. Don
Citharexylum montanum Moldenke
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum myrianthum Cham.
Citharexylum obtusifolium Kuhlm.
Citharexylum oleinum (Benth. ex Lindl.) Moldenke
Citharexylum ovatifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum pachyphyllum Moldenke
Citharexylum pernambucense Moldenke
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum punctatum Greenm.
Citharexylum quercifolium Hayek
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum racemosum Sessé & Moc.
Citharexylum reticulatum Kunth
Citharexylum rigidum (Briq.) Moldenke
Citharexylum rimbachii Moldenke
Citharexylum rosei Greenm.
Citharexylum roxanae Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum schulzii Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum sessaei D. Don
Citharexylum shrevei Moldenke
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum stenophyllum Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum suberosum Loes. ex Moldenke
Citharexylum subflavescens S. F. Blake
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum Pittier
Citharexylum subtruncatum Moldenke
Citharexylum sulcatum Moldenke
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum teclense Standl.
Citharexylum tetramerum Brandegee
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum ulei Moldenke
Citharexylum vallense Moldenke
Citharexylum weberbaueri Hayek
2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum alainii Moldenke
Citharexylum altamiranum Greenm.
Citharexylum andinum Moldenke
Citharexylum argutedentatum Moldenke
Citharexylum berlandieri S. Watson
Citharexylum bourgeauanum Greenm.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray ex Hemsl.) A. Gray
Citharexylum bullatum Moldenke
Citharexylum calvum Moldenke
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum chartaceum Moldenke
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum costaricense Moldenke
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum danirae León de la Luz & F. Chiang
Citharexylum decorum Moldenke
Citharexylum dentatum D. Don
Citharexylum discolor Turcz.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum dryanderae Moldenke
Citharexylum ekmanii Moldenke
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum endlichii Moldenke
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum flexuosum (Ruiz & Pav.) D. Don
Citharexylum fulgidum Moldenke
Citharexylum gentryi Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum glaziovii Moldenke
Citharexylum grandiflorum Aymard & Rueda
Citharexylum guatemalense (Moldenke) D. N. Gibson
Citharexylum herrerae Mansf.
Citharexylum hexangulare Greenm.
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum ilicifolium Kunth
Citharexylum iltisii Moldenke
Citharexylum jamaicense Moldenke
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum karstenii Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum kobuskianum Moldenke
Citharexylum krukovii Moldenke
Citharexylum kunthianum Moldenke
Citharexylum laetum Hiern
Citharexylum laurifolium Hayek
Citharexylum lemsii Moldenke
Citharexylum leonis Moldenke
Citharexylum ligustrifolium (Thur. ex Decne.) Van Houtte
Citharexylum lojense Moldenke
Citharexylum lucidum Cham. & Schltdl.
Citharexylum lycioides D. Don
Citharexylum macradenium Greenm.
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum matheanum Borhidi & Kereszty
Citharexylum matudae Moldenke
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum microphyllum (DC.) O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum mirifolium Moldenke
Citharexylum mocinoi D. Don
Citharexylum montanum Moldenke
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum myrianthum Cham.
Citharexylum obtusifolium Kuhlm.
Citharexylum oleinum (Benth. ex Lindl.) Moldenke
Citharexylum ovatifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum pachyphyllum Moldenke
Citharexylum pernambucense Moldenke
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum punctatum Greenm.
Citharexylum quercifolium Hayek
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum racemosum Sessé & Moc.
Citharexylum reticulatum Kunth
Citharexylum rigidum (Briq.) Moldenke
Citharexylum rimbachii Moldenke
Citharexylum rosei Greenm.
Citharexylum roxanae Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum schulzii Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum sessaei D. Don
Citharexylum shrevei Moldenke
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum stenophyllum Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum suberosum Loes. ex Moldenke
Citharexylum subflavescens S. F. Blake
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum Pittier
Citharexylum subtruncatum Moldenke
Citharexylum sulcatum Moldenke
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum teclense Standl.
Citharexylum tetramerum Brandegee
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum ulei Moldenke
Citharexylum vallense Moldenke
Citharexylum weberbaueri Hayek
2 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum L.
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum alainii Moldenke
Citharexylum altamiranum Greenm.
Citharexylum andinum Moldenke
Citharexylum argutedentatum Moldenke
Citharexylum bourgeauanum Greenm.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray ex Hemsl.) A. Gray
Citharexylum bullatum Moldenke
Citharexylum calvum Moldenke
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum chartaceum Moldenke
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum costaricense Moldenke
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum danirae León de la Luz & F. Chiang
Citharexylum decorum Moldenke
Citharexylum dentatum D. Don
Citharexylum discolor Turcz.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum dryanderae Moldenke
Citharexylum ekmanii Moldenke
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum endlichii Moldenke
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum flexuosum (Ruiz & Pav.) D. Don
Citharexylum fulgidum Moldenke
Citharexylum gentryi Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum glaziovii Moldenke
Citharexylum grandiflorum Aymard & R. M. Rueda
Citharexylum guatemalense (Moldenke) D. N. Gibson
Citharexylum herrerae Mansf.
Citharexylum hexangulare Greenm.
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum ilicifolium Kunth
Citharexylum iltisii Moldenke
Citharexylum jamaicense Moldenke
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum karstenii Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum kobuskianum Moldenke
Citharexylum krukovii Moldenke
Citharexylum kunthianum Moldenke
Citharexylum laetum Hiern
Citharexylum laurifolium Hayek
Citharexylum lemsii Moldenke
Citharexylum leonis Moldenke
Citharexylum ligustrinum van Houtte
Citharexylum lojense Moldenke
Citharexylum lucidum Cham. & Schltdl.
Citharexylum lycioides D. Don
Citharexylum macradenium Greenm.
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum macrophyllum Poir.
Citharexylum matheanum Borhidi & Kereszty
Citharexylum matudae Moldenke
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum microphyllum O. E. Schulz
Citharexylum mirifolium Moldenke
Citharexylum montanum Moldenke
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum myrianthum Cham.
Citharexylum obtusifolium Kuhlm.
Citharexylum oleinum (Benth. ex Lindl.) Moldenke
Citharexylum ovatifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum pachyphyllum Moldenke
Citharexylum pernambucense Moldenke
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum punctatum Greenm.
Citharexylum quercifolium Hayek
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum racemosum Sessé & Moc.
Citharexylum reticulatum Kunth
Citharexylum rigidum (Briq.) Moldenke
Citharexylum rimbachii Moldenke
Citharexylum rosei Greenm.
Citharexylum roxanae Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum schulzii Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum sessaei D. Don
Citharexylum shrevei Moldenke
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum stenophyllum Urb. & Ekman
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum suberosum Loes. ex Moldenke
Citharexylum subflavescens S. F. Blake
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum Pittier
Citharexylum subtruncatum Moldenke
Citharexylum sulcatum Moldenke
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum teclense Standl.
Citharexylum tetramerum Brandegee
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum ulei Moldenke
Citharexylum vallense Moldenke
Citharexylum venezuelense Moldenke
Citharexylum weberbaueri Hayek
14 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Plantae
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliopsida
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum L.
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Citharexylum berlandieri B. L. Rob.
Citharexylum brachyanthum (A. Gray) A. Gray
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum tristachyum Turcz.
Citharexylum × perkinsii Moldenke

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum spinosum L. (this page)
Aloysia dodsoniorum Moldenke
Citharexylum affine D. Don
Citharexylum berlandieri S. Watson
Citharexylum caudatum L.
Citharexylum cooperi Standl.
Citharexylum crassifolium Greenm.
Citharexylum donnell-smithii Greenm.
Citharexylum ellipticum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum flabellifolium S. Watson
Citharexylum gentryi Moldenke
Citharexylum glabrum (S. Watson) Greenm.
Citharexylum grandiflorum Aymard & Rueda
Citharexylum hidalgense Moldenke
Citharexylum hintonii Moldenke
Citharexylum hirtellum Standl.
Citharexylum joergensenii (Lillo) Moldenke
Citharexylum kerberi Greenm.
Citharexylum ligustrinum Van Houtte
Citharexylum lojense Moldenke
Citharexylum macrochlamys Pittier
Citharexylum macrophyllum Poir.
Citharexylum mexicanum Moldenke
Citharexylum mocinnoi D. Don
Citharexylum montevidense (Spreng.) Moldenke
Citharexylum poeppigii Walp.
Citharexylum quercifolium Hayek
Citharexylum quitense Spreng.
Citharexylum rimbachii Moldenke
Citharexylum scabrum Moc. & Sessé ex D. Don
Citharexylum schottii Greenm.
Citharexylum solanaceum Cham.
Citharexylum steyermarkii Moldenke
Citharexylum suberosum Loes. ex Moldenke
Citharexylum svensonii Moldenke
Citharexylum ternatum Mold.
Citharexylum vallense Moldenke
Coelocarpum haggierensis A. G. Mill.
Coelocarpum socotranum Balf. fil.
Duranta armata Moldenke
Duranta costaricensis (Donn. Sm.) Standl.
Duranta erecta L.
Duranta serratifolia (Griseb.) Kuntze
Duranta steyermarkii Moldenke
Duranta vestita Cham.
Lantana involucrata L.
Lantana pastazensis Moldenke
Lantana peduncularis Andersson
Lantana swynnertonii Moldenke
Lippia americana L.
Lippia cardiostegia Benth.
Lippia mcvaughii Moldenke
Lippia myriocephala Schltdl. & Cham.
Lippia oxyphyllaria (Donn. Sm.) Standl.
Lippia salicifolia Andersson
Petrea rugosa Kunth
Phyla nodiflora (L.) Greene
Priva auricoccea A. Meeuse
Priva socotrana Moldenke
Recordia reitzii (Moldenke) Thode & O'Leary
Rehdera penninervia Standl. & Moldenke
Rehdera trinervis (S. F. Blake) Moldenke
Rhaphithamnus venustus (Phil.) B. L. Rob.
Stachytarpheta fruticosa (Millsp.) B. L. Rob.
Stachytarpheta indica (L.) Vahl
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (L.) Vahl
Stachytarpheta steyermarkii Moldenke
Stachytarpheta svensonii Moldenke
Verbena demissa Moldenke
Verbena sedula Moldenke
Verbena sedula var. darwinii Moldenke
Verbena sedula var. fournieri Moldenke
Verbena sedula var. sedula
Verbena townsendii Svenss.
Xolocotzia asperifolia Miranda

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexyleae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum spinosum (this page)
Citharexylum affine
Citharexylum altamiranum
Citharexylum andinum
Citharexylum argutedentatum
Citharexylum berlandieri
Citharexylum bourgeauianum
Citharexylum brachyanthum
Citharexylum calvum
Citharexylum caudatum
Citharexylum costaricense
Citharexylum donnell-smithii
Citharexylum ellipticum
Citharexylum flabellifolium
Citharexylum flexuosum
Citharexylum fruticosum
Citharexylum glabrum
Citharexylum herrerae
Citharexylum hexangulare
Citharexylum hidalgense
Citharexylum hintonii
Citharexylum hirtellum
Citharexylum ilicifolium
Citharexylum ligustrinum
Citharexylum lycioides
Citharexylum mexicanum
Citharexylum mocinnoi
Citharexylum montevidense
Citharexylum myrianthum
Citharexylum pachyphyllum
Citharexylum poeppigii
Citharexylum punctatum
Citharexylum rosei
Citharexylum roxanae
Citharexylum scabrum
Citharexylum schottii
Citharexylum solanaceum
Citharexylum subflavescens
Citharexylum sulcatum
Citharexylum weberbaueri

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Viridiplantae
Streptophyta
Streptophytina
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Euphyllophyta
Spermatophyta
Magnoliopsida
Mesangiospermae
eudicotyledons
Gunneridae
Pentapetalae
asterids
lamiids
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexyleae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum fruticosum (this page)
Citharexylum affine
Citharexylum altamiranum
Citharexylum andinum
Citharexylum argutedentatum
Citharexylum berlandieri
Citharexylum bourgeauianum
Citharexylum brachyanthum
Citharexylum calvum
Citharexylum caudatum
Citharexylum costaricense
Citharexylum donnell-smithii
Citharexylum ellipticum
Citharexylum flabellifolium
Citharexylum flexuosum
Citharexylum glabrum
Citharexylum herrerae
Citharexylum hexangulare
Citharexylum hidalgense
Citharexylum hintonii
Citharexylum hirtellum
Citharexylum ilicifolium
Citharexylum ligustrinum
Citharexylum lycioides
Citharexylum mexicanum
Citharexylum mocinnoi
Citharexylum montevidense
Citharexylum myrianthum
Citharexylum pachyphyllum
Citharexylum poeppigii
Citharexylum punctatum
Citharexylum rosei
Citharexylum roxanae
Citharexylum scabrum
Citharexylum schottii
Citharexylum solanaceum
Citharexylum spinosum
Citharexylum subflavescens
Citharexylum sulcatum
Citharexylum weberbaueri

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum albicaule (this page)
Citharexylum alainii
Citharexylum altamiranum
Citharexylum ambiguum
Citharexylum calvum
Citharexylum caudatum
Citharexylum chartaceum
Citharexylum cooperi
Citharexylum costaricense
Citharexylum crassifolium
Citharexylum danirae
Citharexylum decorum
Citharexylum dentatum
Citharexylum discolor
Citharexylum donnell-smithii
Citharexylum dryanderae
Citharexylum ekmanii
Citharexylum ellipticum
Citharexylum endlichii
Citharexylum flabellifolium
Citharexylum flexuosum
Citharexylum fulgidum
Citharexylum gentryi
Citharexylum glabrum
Citharexylum glaziovii
Citharexylum grandiflorum
Citharexylum guatemalense
Citharexylum herrerae
Citharexylum hexangulare
Citharexylum hidalgense
Citharexylum hintonii
Citharexylum hirtellum
Citharexylum ilicifolium
Citharexylum iltisii
Citharexylum integerrimum
Citharexylum jamaicense
Citharexylum joergensenii
Citharexylum karstenii
Citharexylum kerberi
Citharexylum kobuskianum
Citharexylum krukovii
Citharexylum kunthianum
Citharexylum laetum
Citharexylum laurifolium
Citharexylum lemsii
Citharexylum leonis
Citharexylum ligustrifolium
Citharexylum ligustrinum
Citharexylum lojense
Citharexylum lucidum
Citharexylum lycioides
Citharexylum macradenium
Citharexylum macrochlamys
Citharexylum macrophyllum
Citharexylum matheanum
Citharexylum matudae
Citharexylum mexicanum
Citharexylum mocinoi
Citharexylum montanum
Citharexylum mucronatum
Citharexylum myrianthum
Citharexylum obtusifolium
Citharexylum oleinum
Citharexylum ovatifolium
Citharexylum pachyphyllum
Citharexylum pernambucense
Citharexylum poeppigii
Citharexylum punctatum
Citharexylum quercifolium
Citharexylum quitense
Citharexylum racemosum
Citharexylum recurvatum
Citharexylum reticulatum
Citharexylum rigidum
Citharexylum rimbachii
Citharexylum rosei
Citharexylum roxanae
Citharexylum scabrum
Citharexylum schottii
Citharexylum schulzii
Citharexylum sessaei
Citharexylum shrevei
Citharexylum solanaceum
Citharexylum standleyi
Citharexylum stenophyllum
Citharexylum steyermarkii
Citharexylum suberosum
Citharexylum subflavescens
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum
Citharexylum subtruncatum
Citharexylum sulcatum
Citharexylum svensonii
Citharexylum teclense
Citharexylum ternatum
Citharexylum tetramerum
Citharexylum tristachyum
Citharexylum ulei
Citharexylum vallense
Citharexylum venezuelense
Citharexylum viride
Citharexylum weberbaueri
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum fruticosum (this page)
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum
Citharexylum alainii
Citharexylum albicaule
Citharexylum altamiranum
Citharexylum calvum
Citharexylum caudatum
Citharexylum chartaceum
Citharexylum cooperi
Citharexylum costaricense
Citharexylum crassifolium
Citharexylum danirae
Citharexylum decorum
Citharexylum dentatum
Citharexylum discolor
Citharexylum donnell-smithii
Citharexylum dryanderae
Citharexylum ekmanii
Citharexylum ellipticum
Citharexylum endlichii
Citharexylum flabellifolium
Citharexylum flexuosum
Citharexylum fulgidum
Citharexylum gentryi
Citharexylum glabrum
Citharexylum glaziovii
Citharexylum grandiflorum
Citharexylum guatemalense
Citharexylum herrerae
Citharexylum hexangulare
Citharexylum hidalgense
Citharexylum hintonii
Citharexylum hirtellum
Citharexylum ilicifolium
Citharexylum iltisii
Citharexylum integerrimum
Citharexylum jamaicense
Citharexylum joergensenii
Citharexylum karstenii
Citharexylum kerberi
Citharexylum kobuskianum
Citharexylum krukovii
Citharexylum kunthianum
Citharexylum laetum
Citharexylum laurifolium
Citharexylum lemsii
Citharexylum leonis
Citharexylum ligustrifolium
Citharexylum ligustrinum
Citharexylum lojense
Citharexylum lucidum
Citharexylum lycioides
Citharexylum macradenium
Citharexylum macrochlamys
Citharexylum macrophyllum
Citharexylum matheanum
Citharexylum matudae
Citharexylum mexicanum
Citharexylum mocinoi
Citharexylum montanum
Citharexylum mucronatum
Citharexylum myrianthum
Citharexylum obtusifolium
Citharexylum oleinum
Citharexylum ovatifolium
Citharexylum pachyphyllum
Citharexylum pernambucense
Citharexylum poeppigii
Citharexylum punctatum
Citharexylum quercifolium
Citharexylum quitense
Citharexylum racemosum
Citharexylum recurvatum
Citharexylum reticulatum
Citharexylum rigidum
Citharexylum rimbachii
Citharexylum rosei
Citharexylum roxanae
Citharexylum scabrum
Citharexylum schottii
Citharexylum schulzii
Citharexylum sessaei
Citharexylum shrevei
Citharexylum solanaceum
Citharexylum standleyi
Citharexylum stenophyllum
Citharexylum steyermarkii
Citharexylum suberosum
Citharexylum subflavescens
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum
Citharexylum subtruncatum
Citharexylum sulcatum
Citharexylum svensonii
Citharexylum teclense
Citharexylum ternatum
Citharexylum tetramerum
Citharexylum tristachyum
Citharexylum ulei
Citharexylum vallense
Citharexylum venezuelense
Citharexylum viride
Citharexylum weberbaueri
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum fruticosum
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii (this page)
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum fruticosum
Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum (this page)
Citharexylum fruticosum var. smallii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Lamiales
Verbenaceae
Citharexylum
Citharexylum villosum (this page)
Citharexylum alainii
Citharexylum albicaule
Citharexylum altamiranum
Citharexylum calvum
Citharexylum caudatum
Citharexylum chartaceum
Citharexylum cooperi
Citharexylum costaricense
Citharexylum crassifolium
Citharexylum danirae
Citharexylum decorum
Citharexylum dentatum
Citharexylum discolor
Citharexylum donnell-smithii
Citharexylum dryanderae
Citharexylum ekmanii
Citharexylum ellipticum
Citharexylum endlichii
Citharexylum flabellifolium
Citharexylum flexuosum
Citharexylum fulgidum
Citharexylum gentryi
Citharexylum glabrum
Citharexylum glaziovii
Citharexylum grandiflorum
Citharexylum guatemalense
Citharexylum herrerae
Citharexylum hexangulare
Citharexylum hidalgense
Citharexylum hintonii
Citharexylum hirtellum
Citharexylum ilicifolium
Citharexylum iltisii
Citharexylum integerrimum
Citharexylum jamaicense
Citharexylum joergensenii
Citharexylum karstenii
Citharexylum kerberi
Citharexylum kobuskianum
Citharexylum krukovii
Citharexylum kunthianum
Citharexylum laetum
Citharexylum laurifolium
Citharexylum lemsii
Citharexylum leonis
Citharexylum ligustrifolium
Citharexylum ligustrinum
Citharexylum lojense
Citharexylum lucidum
Citharexylum lycioides
Citharexylum macradenium
Citharexylum macrochlamys
Citharexylum macrophyllum
Citharexylum matheanum
Citharexylum matudae
Citharexylum mexicanum
Citharexylum mocinoi
Citharexylum montanum
Citharexylum mucronatum
Citharexylum myrianthum
Citharexylum obtusifolium
Citharexylum oleinum
Citharexylum ovatifolium
Citharexylum pachyphyllum
Citharexylum pernambucense
Citharexylum poeppigii
Citharexylum punctatum
Citharexylum quercifolium
Citharexylum quitense
Citharexylum racemosum
Citharexylum recurvatum
Citharexylum reticulatum
Citharexylum rigidum
Citharexylum rimbachii
Citharexylum rosei
Citharexylum roxanae
Citharexylum scabrum
Citharexylum schottii
Citharexylum schulzii
Citharexylum sessaei
Citharexylum shrevei
Citharexylum solanaceum
Citharexylum standleyi
Citharexylum stenophyllum
Citharexylum steyermarkii
Citharexylum suberosum
Citharexylum subflavescens
Citharexylum subthyrsoideum
Citharexylum subtruncatum
Citharexylum sulcatum
Citharexylum svensonii
Citharexylum teclense
Citharexylum ternatum
Citharexylum tetramerum
Citharexylum tristachyum
Citharexylum ulei
Citharexylum vallense
Citharexylum venezuelense
Citharexylum viride
Citharexylum weberbaueri
31 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.
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