Image of Venetian sumac

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Venetian Sumac

Maclura tinctoria (L.) D. Don ex Steud.

Reinaldo Aguilar cc-by-nc-sa

Maclura tinctoria (Venetian Sumac) is a species of tree in the family Moraceae. They have a self-supporting growth form. They are native to Cerrado, Sergipe, Santa Catarina, Paraná, Bahia, RondôNia, Rio Grande Do Sul, Amazônia, Maranhao, Distrito Federal, SãO Paulo, U.S. Virgin Islands, Mato Grosso, Piauí, Pernambuco, Caatinga, Tocantins, Minas Gerais, Mata Atlântica, Acre (Brazil), Mato Grosso Do Sul, Espirito Santo, GoiáS, Puerto Rico, Ceará, ParaíBa, Rio De Janeiro, Pará, and Pantanal. They have simple, broad leaves. Flowers are visited by Polybia paulista, Brachygastra lecheguana, Protopolybia exigua, and Trigona spinipes. Individuals can grow to 19 m.

URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900033
Definition: whole plant arborescent

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URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/self-supportingGrowthForm
Definition: an organism relying on its own supportive tissues rather than a climbing habit to achieve vertical growth

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URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q278512
Definition: tropical savanna ecoregion of Brazil

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3447799

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3450387

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3455077

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3471168

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3924825

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3451133

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URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q2841453

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3395443

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3463504

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3448433

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/4796775

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3457419

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3392213

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3392268

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URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q375816

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3474575

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3457153

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URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q477047

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3665474

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3457415

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3463930

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3462372

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/4566966

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3402362

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3393098

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3451189

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URI: https://www.geonames.org/3393129

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URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q157603
Definition: tropical wetland mostly within Brazil, and portions in Bolivia and Paraguay

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0020042
Definition: A leaf in which the lamina is undivided

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002359
Definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's width being notably higher than its length.

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EOL has data for 25 attributes, including:

carbon biomass
- URI: http://purl.dataone.org/odo/ECSO_00001143
- Definition: The amount of carbon present in biomass
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88.8 kg
geographic distribution includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Present
- Definition: This organism is known to be present in this location or region. Not exclusive; other regions may also be reported.
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Jamaica
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/3489940
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Leaf Complexity
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0007484
- Definition: whether a leaf is intricate or compounded
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simple
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0020042
- Definition: A leaf in which the lamina is undivided
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leaf morphology
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0019932
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broad
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0002359
- Definition: A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's width being notably higher than its length.
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leaf sheddability
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0008548
- Definition: A plant's disposition to lose leaves by a natural process
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deciduous
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001731
- Definition: Deciduous (plant): A quality inhering in a plant by virtue of the bearer's disposition to shed foliage.
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native range includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/NativeRange
- Definition: Lists jurisdictions in which a given organism is a member of the undisturbed fauna or flora.
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Puerto Rico
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/4566966
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photosynthetic pathway
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/photosyntheticPathway
- Definition: the biochemical pathway a plant uses to gain carbon for growth and reproduction. Plants have evolved three photosynthetic pathways, each in response to distinct environmental conditions, resulting in differences in their ecological patterns of growth and distribution.
- Comment: https://www.nature.com/scitable/knowledge/library/the-ecology-of-photosynthetic-pathways-15785165
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c3 photosynthetic plant
- URI: https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q286954
- Definition: one of three metabolic pathways for carbon fixation in photosynthesis, along with C4 and CAM. This process converts carbon dioxide and ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP, a 5-carbon sugar) into 3-phosphoglycerate through the following reaction:\r\n\r\nCO2 + H2O + RuBP → (2) 3-phosphoglycerate\r\n\r\nThis reaction occurs in all plants as the first step of the Calvin–Benson cycle.
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plant growth form
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900032
- Definition: whole plant growth form. eg: herbaceous, tree, liana
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shrub
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900034
- Definition: whole plant frutescent, bush, shrub
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plant lifeform
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FLOPO_0900022
- Definition: whole plant lifeform
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terrestrial plant
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/terrestrialPlant
- Definition: A terrestrial plant is a plant that grows on or in or from land. Other types of plants are aquatic (living in water), epiphytic (living on trees) and lithophytic (living in or on rocks)
- Attribution: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terrestrial_plant
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trophic guild
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TrophicGuild
- Definition: A group of species that exploit the same food resources, and/or use the same feeding or foraging methods. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guild_(ecology)
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photoautotroph
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ECOCORE_00000130
- Definition: An autotroph which is capable of transforming light into chemical energy.
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type specimen repository
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TypeSpecimenRepository
- Definition: The institution that holds a type specimen for a given species. The recommended best practice is to use the identifier in a collections registry such as the Biodiversity Collections Index (http://www.biodiversitycollectionsindex.org/).
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Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universität Berlin
- URI: http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534
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wood density
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OBA_1000040
- Definition: Secondary xylem volumetric density. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the volumetric density of a secondary xylem.
- Attribution: [database_cross_reference: GOC:TermGenie] [database_cross_reference: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01285.x]
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0.775 g/cm^3

Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Venetian sumac. View this species on GBIF

Reinaldo Aguilar cc-by-nc-sa