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Behaviour

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Rests mostly on boulders, and occasionally on twigs or grass in/over water. Short, bee-like flight.

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Biology

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Small, stocky, bright red, blue and black. Middle-elevation, rocky streams and rivers fromWCP to KZNP Midlands.

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Distribution

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Localised, WCP (30- 500 m a.s.l.), ECP, KZNP Midlands (mostly 100-1500 m a.s.l.) The subspecies occurs in the mountains on the

Mozambique-Zimbabwe border. P. fitzsimonsi inyangae

Flight period: Oct-Apr

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General Description

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Face: all black. Head above with squarish, central, light orange spot with two forward-pointing brown markings. Postocular spots trapezoidal, light orange.

Eyes: Black

Prothorax: red with black markings.

Synthorax: mostly deep red and black stripes, with a little orange on sides.

Wings: clear but smoky at base.

Pterostigmas: black, deep brown in centre, 1.8-2 mm.

Legs: with flattened tibiae, red on outside, white on inside.

Abdomen: S1-4 mostly bright red. S5 mostly red above, below black. S6 all black. S7-10 above bright, light blue, below black. Appendages black.

Female: striped and reticulate yellowish brown and greyish brown with blackish brown markings.

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Habitat

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Shallow, rocky, fast, montane streams with a profusion of tall grass, reeds and herbs on banks.

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Look Alikes

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Chlorocypha consueta is all red, whereas Platycypha fitzsimonsi has a blue abdominal tip. P. caligata has an all blue abdomen. Pterostigmas of P. fitzsimonsi shorter than in the other two specie

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Platycypha fitzsimonsi

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Platycypha fitzsimonsi, the boulder jewel or Fitzsimon's jewel is a species of damselfly in the family Chlorocyphidae. It is endemic to South Africa where its natural habitats include wooded and forested streams and rivers.[2]

This is a fairly small species; 29–34 mm long with a wingspan of 46–54 mm. The mature male has an orange-red and black striped thorax and a distinctive red, black and blue abdomen. Females and immature males are dark brown and khaki.[2]

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Suhling, F. (2017). "Platycypha fitzsimonsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T63208A75262122. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T63208A75262122.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Tarboton, W.R.; Tarboton, M. (2005). A fieldguide to the damselflies of South Africa. ISBN 0620338784.

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Platycypha fitzsimonsi: Brief Summary

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Platycypha fitzsimonsi, the boulder jewel or Fitzsimon's jewel is a species of damselfly in the family Chlorocyphidae. It is endemic to South Africa where its natural habitats include wooded and forested streams and rivers.

This is a fairly small species; 29–34 mm long with a wingspan of 46–54 mm. The mature male has an orange-red and black striped thorax and a distinctive red, black and blue abdomen. Females and immature males are dark brown and khaki.

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