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Biology

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Little is currently know about the biology of the short-toed coucal. It is believed to be solitary and to reside in the same location throughout the year. It forages on the ground, feeding upon insects as well as larger animals (3). In a display of opportunistic predation, this species was once observed preying on birds trapped in a mistnet, killing as many as it could reach by biting at their heads (4). The short-toed coucal builds an untidy nest consisting of leaves lined with palm-frond pith. Nestlings have been recorded in March and fledglings in May, and both parent birds are believed to attend to the chicks (3).
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Conservation

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Protection for the short-toed coucal exists in the Malaysian state of Sabah in Borneo, and for those populations found in a few protected areas throughout the rest of its range. Increased enforcement of protected areas and a reduction in logging activity are vital if the lowland forest that supports the short-toed coucal and many other species is to be preserved (2). In addition, more information is required about the short-toed coucal's population, distribution and ecology, so that specific conservation strategies can be developed (4). A recent measure to conserve lowland forest within the short-toed coucal's range is the Harapan Rainforest Initiative. Developed by the BirdLife International Partnership, it aims to conserve and restore Indonesian rainforests on Sumatra. In 2006, the project won a government tender to manage a region of lowland forest covering 100,000 hectares for 100 years (6). The conservation and reforestation work that will be undertaken in this area may provide a refuge for the short-toed coucal from the destruction of forests elsewhere in its range.
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Description

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A member of the cuckoo family, the short-toed coucal is a reasonably large forest-dwelling bird. The adult has a glossy purplish-blue black body and head, contrasted with striking chestnut wings. The eyes are red, and the bill and legs are black (2). The juvenile differs noticeably, having grey eyes; a chestnut coloured head and upperparts; a black tail; and a dark brown chest and throat (3). This species most commonly produces a distinctive, deep, booming call consisting of five descending buup notes (2), although, at dusk, this may change to a series of rapid, rising low notes (3).
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Habitat

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A resident of lowland forests, the short-toed coucal can be found on the ground or in dense understorey vegetation (2). While this species has also been reported in open habitats such as padi fields, scrub and long grass, these reports may have confused the short-toed coucal with a similar species, the greater coucal, Centropus sinensis (3).
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Range

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The short-toed coucal inhabits extreme southern peninsular Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo and the Indonesian island of Sumatra (2).
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Status

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Classified as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List (1).
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Threats

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Despite uncertainty about current population numbers for the short-toed coucal, with vast amounts of its lowland forest habitat lost to logging, agriculture, and conversion to rubber and oil palm plantations, it is thought to be suffering severe declines (2). Even the local populations of the short-toed coucal found in protected areas are under threat, as poor enforcement of regulations allows illegal logging to occur (2) (5).
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Cucal de Strickland ( Catalan; Valencian )

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El cucal de Strickland (Centropus rectunguis) és un ocell de la família dels cucúlids (Cuculidae) que habita la selva humida de la Península Malaia, Sumatra i Borneo.

Referències


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Cucal de Strickland: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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El cucal de Strickland (Centropus rectunguis) és un ocell de la família dels cucúlids (Cuculidae) que habita la selva humida de la Península Malaia, Sumatra i Borneo.

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Cwcal byrewin ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Cwcal byrewin (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: cwcalod byrewin) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Centropus rectunguis; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Short-toed coucal. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Cogau (Lladin: Cuculidae) sydd yn urdd y Cuculiformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn C. rectunguis, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2]

Teulu

Mae'r cwcal byrewin yn perthyn i deulu'r Cogau (Lladin: Cuculidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Cwcal aelwyn Centropus superciliosus Cwcal ffesantaidd Centropus phasianinus
Centropus phasianinus -Queensland, Australia-8.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Cwcal byrewin: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Cwcal byrewin (sy'n enw gwrywaidd; enw lluosog: cwcalod byrewin) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Centropus rectunguis; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Short-toed coucal. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Cogau (Lladin: Cuculidae) sydd yn urdd y Cuculiformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn C. rectunguis, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.

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Kurzspornkuckuck ( German )

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Der Kurzspornkuckuck (Centropus rectunguis) ist ein Vogel aus der Gattung der Spornkuckucke (Centropus).[1][2]

Der Vogel kommt im äußersten Süden Thailands, auf der Malaiischen Halbinsel, in Sumatra und Borneo vor.

Der Lebensraum umfasst tropischen oder subtropischen feuchten Tieflandwald, dichtes Gebüsch, Flächen mit hohem Gras meist bis 600, in Sumatra bis 1700 m Höhe.[3]

Der Artzusatz kommt von lateinisch rectus ‚gerade‘ und lateinisch unguis ‚Kralle‘.[4]

Merkmale

Diese Art ist 37 bis 43 cm groß, das Männchen wiegt etwa 160, das Weibchen 167 bis 238 g. Gegenüber dem ähnlichen Heckenkuckuck (Centropus sinensis) ist sie kleiner und hat einen kürzeren Schwanz. Der Vogel ist schwarz, purpurblau glänzend mit kastanienbraunen Flügeln, Schwanz, Schnabel und Füße sind schwarz, die Iris rot. Das Weibchen ist etwas größer. Jungvögel sind auf der Oberseite schwärzlich bis rotbraun gebändert, der Scheitel ist braun gestreift, die Flügel sind kastanienbraun mit schwarzer Bänderung, der Schwanz schwarz mit dünner weißer Bänderung. Die Unterseite ab Kinn ist dunkelbraun mit mattweißer Bänderung, der Schnabel braun mit blasserem Unterschnabel.[3]

Die Art ist monotypisch.[5]

Stimme

Der Ruf wird meist zwischen November und März vorgetragen und besteht aus 4 bis 5 hallenden Lauten "buup", ähnlich dem des Heckenkuckucks (Centropus sinensis), aber langsamer und tiefer. In der Dämmerung kommen auch rasche Folgen ansteigender Töne vor.[3]

Lebensweise

Die Nahrung besteht vermutlich hauptsächlich aus Insekten, aber auch großen Fröschen. Das rundliche Nest besteht aus Blättern und einzelnen Zweigen etwa 2 m über dem Erdboden. Das Gelege besteht aus 2 weißen Eiern, Küken werden von beiden Elternvögeln gefüttert.[3]

Gefährdungssituation

Der Bestand gilt als gefährdet (Vulnerable) aufgrund von Habitatverlust.[6]

Literatur

  • H. E. Strickland: Centropus rectunguis. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, Bd. 14, Nr. 165, S. 104, Biodiversity Library

Einzelnachweise

  1. Kurzspornkuckuck, in Avibase – Die Weltvogel-Datenbank. Abgerufen am 25. Juni 2021.
  2. H. Barthel, Ch. Barthel, E. Bezzel, P. Eckhoff, R. van den Elzen, Ch. Hinkelmann & F. D. Steinheimer: Deutsche Namen der Vögel der Erde Vogelwarte Bd. 58, S. 1–214, 2020
  3. a b c d R. B. Payne und E. De Juana: Short-toed Coucal (Centropus rectunguis), version 1.0. In: J. Del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie und E. De Juana (Herausgeber): Birds of the World, 2020, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. Centropus rectunguis
  4. J. A. Jobling: A Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. Oxford University Press. 1991. ISBN 0-19-854634-3.
  5. IOC World Bird List Turacos, bustards, cuckoos, mesites, sandgrouse
  6. IUCN Redlist. Abgerufen am 25. Juni 2021.
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Kurzspornkuckuck: Brief Summary ( German )

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Der Kurzspornkuckuck (Centropus rectunguis) ist ein Vogel aus der Gattung der Spornkuckucke (Centropus).

Der Vogel kommt im äußersten Süden Thailands, auf der Malaiischen Halbinsel, in Sumatra und Borneo vor.

Der Lebensraum umfasst tropischen oder subtropischen feuchten Tieflandwald, dichtes Gebüsch, Flächen mit hohem Gras meist bis 600, in Sumatra bis 1700 m Höhe.

Der Artzusatz kommt von lateinisch rectus ‚gerade‘ und lateinisch unguis ‚Kralle‘.

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Short-toed coucal

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The short-toed coucal (Centropus rectunguis) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.

References

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Centropus rectunguis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22684222A93019406. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22684222A93019406.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.

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Short-toed coucal: Brief Summary

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The short-toed coucal (Centropus rectunguis) is a species of cuckoo in the family Cuculidae. It is found in Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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Centropus rectunguis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El cucal de Strickland (Centropus rectunguis)[2]​ es una especie de ave cuculiforme de la familia Cuculidae que vive en el sudeste asiático.

Distribución y hábitat

Ocupa el sur de la península malaya y las islas de Sumatra, Borneo y Bangka; distribuido por Indonesia, Malasia, Tailandia y Brunéi.[1]​ Su hábitat natural son las selvas y zonas de matorral tropicales húmedas. Está amenazado por la pérdida de hábitat.

Referencias

  1. a b BirdLife International (2012). «Centropus rectunguis». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2012.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 4 de junio de 2013.
  2. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (1998). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Cuarta parte: Pterocliformes, Columbiformes, Psittaciformes y Cuculiformes)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 45 (1): 87-96. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 4 de junio de 2013.

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Centropus rectunguis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El cucal de Strickland (Centropus rectunguis)​ es una especie de ave cuculiforme de la familia Cuculidae que vive en el sudeste asiático.

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Centropus rectunguis ( Basque )

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Centropus rectunguis Centropus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Cuculidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Kanpo estekak

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Centropus rectunguis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Centropus rectunguis Centropus generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Cuculidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Coucal de Strickland ( French )

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Centropus rectunguis

Le Coucal de Strickland (Centropus rectunguis) est une espèce d'oiseau de la famille des Cuculidae. Son aire de répartition s'étend sur la Thaïlande, la Malaisie, le Brunéi et l'Indonésie.

C'est une espèce monotypique (non subdivisée en sous-espèces).

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Centropus rectunguis ( Italian )

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Il cucal ditacorte (Centropus rectunguis Strickland, 1847) è un uccello della famiglia Cuculidae[1].

Distribuzione e habitat

Questo uccello vive nell'estremo sud della Thailandia, nella Malaysia peninsulare e negli stati di Sabah e Sarawak, nel resto del Borneo (compreso il Brunei) e su Sumatra.

Tassonomia

Centropus rectunguis non ha sottospecie, è monotipico[1].

Note

  1. ^ a b (EN) Gill F. and Donsker D. (eds), Order Cuculiformes, in IOC World Bird Names (ver 9.2), International Ornithologists’ Union, 2019. URL consultato il 21 maggio 2012.

Bibliografia

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Centropus rectunguis: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Il cucal ditacorte (Centropus rectunguis Strickland, 1847) è un uccello della famiglia Cuculidae.

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Burung But-but Jari Pendek ( Malay )

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Burung But-But Jari Pendek (bahasa Inggeris: Short-toed Coucal) ialah salah satu daripada haiwan yang terdapat di Malaysia. Nama sainsnya Centropus rectunguis. [2]

Burung But-but Jari Pendek merupakan spesies cuckoo dalam keluarga Cuculidae. Ia terdapat di Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Thailand.

Habitat semulajadinya adalah hutan tanah rendah lembab tropika dan subtropika atau semak lembab tropika atau subtropika. Ia diancam dengan kehilangan habitatnya.

Malaysia merupakan salah satu daripada 12 negara yang telah diiktiraf sebagai kepelbagaian raya "mega diversity" dari segi bilangan dan kepelbagaian flora dan fauna dengan 15,000 spesies pokok berbunga yang diketahui, 286 spesies mamalia, lebih 1,500 vertebrata darat, lebih 150,000 spesies invertebrata, lebih 1000 spesies rama-rama dan 12,000 spesies kupu-kupu, dan lebih 4,000 spesies ikan laut.

Taburan

Burung But-But Jari Pendek boleh didapati di Semenanjung Malaysia.

Ciri-ciri

Burung But-But Jari Pendek adalah haiwan yang tergolong dalam golongan benda hidup, alam haiwan, bertulang belakang (vertebrat), kelas Burung. Dalam aturan : , tergolong dalam keluarga : .Burung But-But Jari Pendek adalah haiwan berdarah panas, mempunyai sayap dan tubuh yang diselubungi bulu pelepah. Burung mempunyai paruh tanpa gigi.

Jantung Burung But-But Jari Pendek terdiri daripada 4 kamar seperti manusia. Kamar atas dikenali sebagai atria, sementara kamar bawah dikenali sebagai ventrikle.

Pembiakan

Sebagai burung, Burung But-But Jari Pendek membiak dengan cara bertelur. Telur yang dihasilkan mempunyai cangkerang keras di dalam sarang yang dibinanya.

Pengekalan

Burung But-But Jari Pendek merupakan haiwan yang dilindungi di Malaysia dan memerlukan lesen pemburuan untuk memburunya.

Rujukan

Pautan luar


Senarai burung Burung merpati A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z
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Burung But-but Jari Pendek: Brief Summary ( Malay )

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Burung But-But Jari Pendek (bahasa Inggeris: Short-toed Coucal) ialah salah satu daripada haiwan yang terdapat di Malaysia. Nama sainsnya Centropus rectunguis.

Burung But-but Jari Pendek merupakan spesies cuckoo dalam keluarga Cuculidae. Ia terdapat di Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Thailand.

Habitat semulajadinya adalah hutan tanah rendah lembab tropika dan subtropika atau semak lembab tropika atau subtropika. Ia diancam dengan kehilangan habitatnya.

Malaysia merupakan salah satu daripada 12 negara yang telah diiktiraf sebagai kepelbagaian raya "mega diversity" dari segi bilangan dan kepelbagaian flora dan fauna dengan 15,000 spesies pokok berbunga yang diketahui, 286 spesies mamalia, lebih 1,500 vertebrata darat, lebih 150,000 spesies invertebrata, lebih 1000 spesies rama-rama dan 12,000 spesies kupu-kupu, dan lebih 4,000 spesies ikan laut.

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Kortteenspoorkoekoek ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vogels

De kortteenspoorkoekoek (Centropus rectunguis) is een vogel uit de familie Cuculidae (koekoeken).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort komt voor in Maleisië, Sumatra en Borneo.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Kortteenspoorkoekoek: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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De kortteenspoorkoekoek (Centropus rectunguis) is een vogel uit de familie Cuculidae (koekoeken).

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Malackasporrgök ( Swedish )

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Malackasporrgök[2] (Centropus rectunguis) är en fågel i familjen gökar inom ordningen gökfåglar.[3] Den förekommer på Malackahalvön, Sumatra och Borneo.[3] IUCN kategoriserar arten som sårbar.[1]

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Centropus rectunguis Från: IUCN 2014. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2015-01-27.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2014) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., läst 2015-01-01
  3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2014) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.9 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2015-01-01

Externa länkar

Illustrationsbehov fågel Denna artikel behöver bilder. Har du en passande fri bild får du gärna ladda upp den.
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Malackasporrgök: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Malackasporrgök (Centropus rectunguis) är en fågel i familjen gökar inom ordningen gökfåglar. Den förekommer på Malackahalvön, Sumatra och Borneo. IUCN kategoriserar arten som sårbar.

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Bìm bịp ngón ngắn ( Vietnamese )

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Bìm bịp ngón ngắn (danh pháp hai phần: Centropus rectunguis) là một loài chim thuộc chi Bìm bịp, họ Cuculidae.[1].

Bìm bịp ngón ngắn được tìm thấy ở Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, và Thái Lan. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là rừng đất thấp ẩm cận nhiệt đới hoặc rừng cây bụi nhiệt đới ẩm vùng đồng bằng cận nhiệt đới hoặc nhiệt đới. Nó đang bị đe dọa do mất nơi sống.

Chú thích

  1. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan đến chim này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Bìm bịp ngón ngắn: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Bìm bịp ngón ngắn (danh pháp hai phần: Centropus rectunguis) là một loài chim thuộc chi Bìm bịp, họ Cuculidae..

Bìm bịp ngón ngắn được tìm thấy ở Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, và Thái Lan. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là rừng đất thấp ẩm cận nhiệt đới hoặc rừng cây bụi nhiệt đới ẩm vùng đồng bằng cận nhiệt đới hoặc nhiệt đới. Nó đang bị đe dọa do mất nơi sống.

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