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Tapertip Wakerobin

Trillium viridescens Nutt.

Comments

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J. D. Freeman (1975) considered that Trillium viridescens intergrades with T. gracile in northeastern Texas and stated that these putative intergrades produce purple petals, but purple-petaled forms also occur in Arkansas, far from the influence of T. gracile.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 95, 117 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

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Rhizomes horizontal, brownish, short, thick, praemorse, not brittle. Scapes 1–3, round in cross section, 2–5 dm, ± stout, glabrous to scabrous. Bracts touching ground in early anthesis or not at all, sessile; blade dark green, obscurely marked with few–many darker blotches (very rarely unmottled), mottling becoming obscure with age, few or no stomates adaxially, ovate-elliptic to broadly so, 8.5–14 × 6.8–9 cm, apex acuminate. Flower erect, odor, if present, spicy or musty; sepals displayed above bracts, widely spreading, green or variously purple marked, lanceolate, 38–60 × 5–12 mm, margins entire, apex acute; petals long-lasting, erect, ± connivent, ± concealing stamens and ovary, purplish black on claw, greenish to yellow-green distally, sometimes all dark purple, occasionally slightly twisted, linear to narrowly spatulate, 4–8 × 0.8–1.2 cm, thick-textured, base slightly thickened and clawed, margins entire, apex rounded, lacking nipple; stamens erect, connivent (clustered together, leaning upon each other), 16–25 mm; filaments olive or purplish brown, 2.5–5 mm, very slender, widened basally; anthers erect, straight or slightly incurved, olive-brown, 13–20 mm, ± slender, dehiscence latrorse; connectives brownish, barely extending beyond anther sacs; ovary pale greenish white basally, purplish distally, ovoid, 6-angled, 5.5–10 mm; stigmas erect, divergent-recurved, distinct, purplish abaxially, sessile, almost linear, 6–10 mm, ± equaling ovary, ± not fleshy, very slightly widened basally. Fruits dark purplish green or green, odor unreported, ovoid, obscurely angled, with remains of persistent stigma, 0.7–1.5 cm, pulpy, not juicy at time of separation from receptacle.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 95, 117 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Ark., Kans., Mo., Okla., Tex.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 95, 117 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering spring (early Apr--mid May).
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 95, 117 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Habitat

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Deciduous forests, usually quite rich, on banks, bluffs, talus slopes, floodplain alluvium, with cane (Arundinaria) or on sloping banks just above normal flood levels in heavy, clayey soils, with common spring ephemerals; of conservation concern; 100--400m.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 95, 117 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Trillium viridescens ( Azerbaijani )

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Trillium viridescens (lat. Trillium viridescens) — melantkimilər fəsiləsinin trillium cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Mənbə

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Trillium viridescens: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

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Trillium viridescens (lat. Trillium viridescens) — melantkimilər fəsiləsinin trillium cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Trillium viridescens

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Trillium viridescens, also known as the Ozark trillium[2] or tapertip wakerobin,[3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Melanthiaceae. It is found in parts of Arkansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas and Louisiana.[4][5] It usually grows in rich deciduous forests and mountain ranges[6] where the soil is clayey and calcareous.

Trillium viridescens is a perennial herbaceous plant that blooms early April to mid May.[2] The flower usually has bi-colored petals, purplish near the base and green above.[7] The species is 2 feet (0.61 m) high.[6]

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ "Trillium viridescens". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Case Jr., Frederick W. (2002). "Trillium viridescens". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 26. New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  3. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Trillium viridescens". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  4. ^ "Trillium viridescens". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  5. ^ Thomas E. Hemmerly (2002). Ozark Wildflowers. University of Georgia Press. p. 114. ISBN 0-8203-2336-5. LCCN 2001047648.
  6. ^ a b Carl G. Hunter (2000). Wildflowers of Arkansas. Ozark Society Foundation. p. 44. ISBN 9780912456164.
  7. ^ Nathaniel Lord Britton; Addison Brown (1913). An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). Charles Scribner's Sons. p. 524.

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Trillium viridescens: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Trillium viridescens, also known as the Ozark trillium or tapertip wakerobin, is a species of flowering plant in the family Melanthiaceae. It is found in parts of Arkansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas and Louisiana. It usually grows in rich deciduous forests and mountain ranges where the soil is clayey and calcareous.

Trillium viridescens is a perennial herbaceous plant that blooms early April to mid May. The flower usually has bi-colored petals, purplish near the base and green above. The species is 2 feet (0.61 m) high.

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Trillium viridescens ( French )

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Trillium viridescens est une plante herbacée, vivace et rhizomateuse de la famille des liliacées (classification classique) ou des mélanthiacées (classification APG II, 2003).

Description

Cette plante originaire du sud-est des États-Unis fleurit au printemps dans les forêts et les plaines alluviales. Les pétales étroits jaune verdâtre de 4 à 8 cm sont pourpre foncé à leur base. Les feuilles sessiles ovales ont quelques taches peu marquées.

Aire de répartition

Une bande allant du sud du Kansas et de l’Oklahoma au nord du Texas et au sud de l’Arkansas.

Divers

En anglais son nom est Ozark Trillium.

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Trillium viridescens: Brief Summary ( French )

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Trillium viridescens est une plante herbacée, vivace et rhizomateuse de la famille des liliacées (classification classique) ou des mélanthiacées (classification APG II, 2003).

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Trillium viridescens ( Vietnamese )

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Trillium viridescens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Melanthiaceae. Loài này được Nutt. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1835.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Trillium viridescens. Truy cập ngày 20 tháng 7 năm 2013.

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Trillium viridescens: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Trillium viridescens là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Melanthiaceae. Loài này được Nutt. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1835.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI