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Comments

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Although sometimes submerged within Trillium erectum, T. vaseyi has a later blooming season, a nodding flower of much larger size, a sweet fragrance, and cove habitat unlike that of T. erectum. In my garden hybridization experiments, T. vaseyi hybrids have different color patterns than T. erectum hybrids. Trillium vaseyi is clearly a distinct species. It frequently hybridizes with T. rugelii.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
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Flora of North America Vol. 26: 93, 103, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Description

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Rhizomes short, stout, praemorse. Scapes 1–2 per rhizome terminus, round in cross section, 3–6.5 dm, ± slender to stout, glabrous. Bracts sessile to subsessile; blade rhombic, 10–20 × 6–20 cm, often wider than long, not glossy, base attenuate, apex acuminate. Flower carried beneath bracts, odor faintly sweet; sepals spreading, pale green, lanceolate-acuminate, 25–50 × 6–18 mm, margins involute, apex acuminate; petals spreading to recurved distally, adaxially crimson, maroon-red, or brownish red, abaxially paler, grayish pink or rose, veins engraved, ovate-suborbicular, 3–6.5 × 4–6 cm, somewhat fleshy, base rounded and overlapping, margins entire, apex acute; stamens conspicuous, ± erect to weakly recurved, 15–25 mm, longer than pistil at anthesis; filaments grayish purple to blackish purple, longer than anthers, 5–12 mm, slender; anthers weakly recurving, grayish purple to maroon, slender, dehiscence introrse; connectives purple, barely equaling anther sacs; ovary small, maroon or dark reddish purple, ± globose to conical-pyramidal, 6-ridged, 3–12 mm, basal attachment less than ovary width; stigmas erect, recurved, distinct, gray-purple, not lobed adaxially, basally widened, ± linear distally, 2.5–6.5 mm, fleshy; pedicel horizontal to declined-drooping, ± straight, 2–13 cm. Fruits dark reddish maroon, ovoid, obtusely angled, relatively small, 1–1.4 × 1–2 cm, pulpy. 2n = 10.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 93, 103, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Ala., Ga., N.C., S.C., Tenn.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 93, 103, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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Flowering/Fruiting

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Flowering mid--late spring (late Apr--early Jun).
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 93, 103, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
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Habitat

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Rich woods, often on steep slopes, ravines, stream banks, and deep, wind-sheltered, moist coves; 300--700m.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 93, 103, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Synonym

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Trillium erectum Linnaeus var. vaseyi (Harbison) H. E. Ahles
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of North America Vol. 26: 93, 103, 104, 105 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of North America @ eFloras.org
editor
Flora of North America Editorial Committee
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eFloras.org
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Trillium vaseyi ( Azerbaijani )

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Trillium vaseyi (lat. Trillium vaseyi) — melantkimilər fəsiləsinin trillium cinsinə aid bitki növü.

Mənbə

Convallaria-oliv-r2.jpg Birləpəlilər ilə əlaqədar bu məqalə qaralama halındadır. Məqaləni redaktə edərək Vikipediyanı zənginləşdirin.
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Trillium vaseyi: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

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Trillium vaseyi (lat. Trillium vaseyi) — melantkimilər fəsiləsinin trillium cinsinə aid bitki növü.

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Trillium vaseyi

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Trillium vaseyi, the sweet wakerobin[5] or sweet beth, is a spring flowering perennial plant which is found only in the southeastern United States, primarily in the southern part of the Appalachian Mountains but with a few populations farther south.[4][6][7][8][9]

Description

Sweet wakerobin has among the largest flowers in the trillium family, with red petals up to 7 cm long. It grows in rich woods, sometimes on riverbanks but other times on steep slopes.[10]

Taxonomy

Trillium vaseyi was described by American botanist Thomas Grant Harbison in 1901.[3]

Conservation

As of April 2023, the global conservation status of Trillium vaseyi is listed as vulnerable and near threatened by NatureServe and IUCN (resp.).[1][2] It is critically imperiled in Alabama.

References

  1. ^ a b "Trillium vaseyi". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  2. ^ a b "Texas Trillium (Trillium vaseyi)". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Version 2022-2. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Trillium vaseyi Harb.". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 1 April 2023.
  4. ^ a b "Trillium vaseyi". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  5. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Trillium vaseyi". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  6. ^ Harbison, T. G. (1901). "New or little known species of Trillium". Biltmore Botanical Studies. 1 (1): 24. Retrieved 7 October 2019.
  7. ^ Barksdale, Lane 1938. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 54(2): 285
  8. ^ Tropicos, Trillium vaseyi Harb.
  9. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  10. ^ Case Jr., Frederick W. (2002). "Trillium vaseyi". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 26. New York and Oxford – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
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wikipedia EN

Trillium vaseyi: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Trillium vaseyi, the sweet wakerobin or sweet beth, is a spring flowering perennial plant which is found only in the southeastern United States, primarily in the southern part of the Appalachian Mountains but with a few populations farther south.

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Trillium vaseyi ( French )

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Trillium vaseyi est une plante herbacée, vivace et rhizomateuse de la famille des Liliaceae (classification classique) ou des Melanthiaceae (classification APG II, 2003).

Description

Cette grande espèce, du sud-est des États-Unis ressemble au Trille rouge. Elle fleurit à la fin du printemps dans les forêts fraîches et le long des rivières. La fleur à odeur agréable, de 6 à 13 cm de diamètre à larges pétales rouge sombre, est portée par un pédoncule légèrement recourbé. Les feuilles rhomboïdes sont acuminées. Le fruit est une baie rouge sombre.

Aire de répartition

Montagnes des Carolines, du Tennessee, de la Géorgie et de l’Alabama.

Divers

En anglais son nom est Sweet trillium.

Notes et références

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Trillium vaseyi: Brief Summary ( French )

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Trillium vaseyi est une plante herbacée, vivace et rhizomateuse de la famille des Liliaceae (classification classique) ou des Melanthiaceae (classification APG II, 2003).

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Trillium vaseyi ( Vietnamese )

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Trillium vaseyi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Melanthiaceae. Loài này được Harb. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1902.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Trillium vaseyi. Truy cập ngày 20 tháng 7 năm 2013.

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Trillium vaseyi: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Trillium vaseyi là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Melanthiaceae. Loài này được Harb. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1902.

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