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Clinosperma bracteale (Brongn.) Becc.

Clinosperma bractealis

provided by wikipedia EN

Clinosperma bractealis is a species of palm tree in the palm family

The genus is named for two Greek words meaning 'slanted' and 'seed', and the species epithet comes from Latin and translates to 'with bracts', describing the inflorescence.

Distribution

The tree is endemic to the Island of New Caledonia, in the Melanesia bioregion of the southwestern Pacific Ocean.

It is found in rain forests, growing in schists and serpentine soil.

Description

Clinosperma bractealis is a solitary-trunked palm which grows up to 15 m tall at a uniform 10 cm width. The gray to tan trunks are ringed by leaf scars up to the unusual, 60 cm tall crownshaft, holding 12 - 15 pinnate leaves. At the base, the crownshaft bulges significantly to one side, giving it a distinct triangle shape. It is usually covered in a hairy tomentum as well as white wax and, depending on the concentration of each, may be brown to green to white in color.

Each leaf, recurving at its end, is 1.5 m long on 30 cm petioles being light to bright green in color. The stiff pinnae are once-folded with a prominent midrib, 90 cm long, and regularly arranged along the rachis.

The infrafoliar inflorescence produces small, white to yellow, unisexual flowers on bright red branches, basally divided to three orders and distally to one. The female flowers are nearly twice as long as the male's, both contain three distinct sepals and petals, the former with 3 staminodes, the latter with 6 stamens.[5] The globose fruit ripen from shiny green to black, each with one light brown seed.[6]

References

  1. ^ Beccari, Le Palme della Caledonia 51. 1920; and Webbia 5:119. 1921 Type:C. bracteale
  2. ^ "Clinosperma bracteale (Brongn.) Becc". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved February 10, 2022.
  3. ^ "Clinosperma bracteale (Brongn.) Becc". Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  4. ^ "Clinosperma bracteale". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI).
  5. ^ Uhl, Natalie W. and Dransfield, John (1987) Genera Palmarum - A classification of palms based on the work of Harold E. Moore. Lawrence, Kansas: Allen Press. ISBN 0-935868-30-5 / ISBN 978-0-935868-30-2
  6. ^ Riffle, Robert L. and Craft, Paul (2003) An Encyclopedia of Cultivated Palms. Portland: Timber Press. ISBN 0-88192-558-6 / ISBN 978-0-88192-558-6
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Clinosperma bractealis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Clinosperma bractealis is a species of palm tree in the palm family

The genus is named for two Greek words meaning 'slanted' and 'seed', and the species epithet comes from Latin and translates to 'with bracts', describing the inflorescence.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia authors and editors
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia EN

Clinosperma bracteale ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Clinosperma bractealis là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc họ Arecaceae. Loài này được (Brongn.) Becc. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1920.[3]

Tham khảo

  1. ^ Beccari, Le Palme della Caledonia 51. 1920; and Webbia 5:119. 1921 Type:C. bracteale
  2. ^ Clinosperma bracteale tại trang Trung tâm Thông tin Công nghệ sinh học quốc gia Hoa Kỳ (NCBI).
  3. ^ The Plant List (2010). Clinosperma bracteale. Truy cập ngày 18 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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wikipedia VI

Clinosperma bracteale: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Clinosperma bractealis là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc họ Arecaceae. Loài này được (Brongn.) Becc. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1920.

license
cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
visit source
partner site
wikipedia VI