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Texas Windmill Grass

Chloris texensis Nash

Comprehensive Description

provided by North American Flora
Chloris texensis Nash, Bull. Torrey Club 23: 151. 1896
Chloris Nealleyi Nash, Bull. Torrey Club 25: 435. 1898. (Based on C. texensis Nash.)
Perennial; culms tufted, erect or nearly so, 40-70 cm. tall; sheaths broad, conspicuously flattened and keeled, glabrous or sometimes scabrous, more so on the keel, the hyaline margins rather narrow; blades folded or flat toward the ends, 10-20 cm. long, 3-7 mm. wide when
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bibliographic citation
Albert Spear Hitchcock, Jason Richard Swallen, Agnes Chase. 1939. (POALES); POACEAE (pars). North American flora. vol 17(8). New York Botanical Garden, New York, NY
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Chloris texensis

provided by wikipedia EN

Chloris texensis is a species of grass known by the common name Texas windmill grass. It is endemic to Texas in the United States, where it occurs on the coastal prairies.[1]

This perennial grass forms clumps of stems up to 30 to 45 centimeters tall. The leaf blades are up to 15 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a panicle with several long, spreading branches arranged in a whorl. Each branch is up to 20 centimeters long and has 3 to 4 spikelets per centimeter along the distal part.[2] Flowering occurs in October and November.[3]

This plant grows on sparsely vegetated stretches of coastal prairie, often at mima mounds. Other plants located around these mounds include Hymenoxys texana, Thurovia triflora, and Rayjacksonia aurea.[3] It may also be associated with the rare Machaeranthera aurea.[1]

This plant is threatened with the loss of its habitat due to development, especially in the Houston area.[1][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Chloris texensis. The Nature Conservancy.
  2. ^ Chloris texensis. Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Grass Manual Treatment.
  3. ^ a b c Chloris texensis. Archived 2011-10-26 at the Wayback Machine Center for Plant Conservation.

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Chloris texensis: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Chloris texensis is a species of grass known by the common name Texas windmill grass. It is endemic to Texas in the United States, where it occurs on the coastal prairies.

This perennial grass forms clumps of stems up to 30 to 45 centimeters tall. The leaf blades are up to 15 centimeters long. The inflorescence is a panicle with several long, spreading branches arranged in a whorl. Each branch is up to 20 centimeters long and has 3 to 4 spikelets per centimeter along the distal part. Flowering occurs in October and November.

This plant grows on sparsely vegetated stretches of coastal prairie, often at mima mounds. Other plants located around these mounds include Hymenoxys texana, Thurovia triflora, and Rayjacksonia aurea. It may also be associated with the rare Machaeranthera aurea.

This plant is threatened with the loss of its habitat due to development, especially in the Houston area.

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