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Sosticus

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Sosticus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922.[3]

Species

As of May 2019 it contains ten species:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Gen. Sosticus Chamberlin, 1922". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-06-05.
  2. ^ Platnick, N. I.; Shadab, M. U. (1976). "A revision of the spider genera Rachodrassus, Sosticus, and Scopodes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in North America". American Museum Novitates. 2594: 9.
  3. ^ Chamberlin, R. V. (1922). "The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae". Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington. 35: 145–172.
  4. ^ "Genus Sosticus". BugGuide. Retrieved 2019-06-05.
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Sosticus: Brief Summary

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Sosticus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922.

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Sosticus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Sosticus es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Gnaphosidae. Se encuentra en la zona holártica y la India.

Lista de especies

Según The World Spider Catalog 12.0:[1]

Referencias

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Sosticus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Sosticus es un género de arañas araneomorfas de la familia Gnaphosidae. Se encuentra en la zona holártica y la India.

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Sosticus ( French )

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Sosticus est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Gnaphosidae[1].

Distribution

Les espèces de ce genre se rencontrent en zone holarctique[1].

Liste des espèces

Selon World Spider Catalog (version 22.5, 29/09/2021)[2] :

Publication originale

  • Chamberlin, 1922 : « The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. » Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, vol. 35, p. 145-172 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Sosticus: Brief Summary ( French )

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Sosticus est un genre d'araignées aranéomorphes de la famille des Gnaphosidae.

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Sosticus ( Italian )

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Sosticus Chamberlin, 1922 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Gnaphosidae.

Distribuzione

Le 10 specie note di questo genere sono state reperite nella regione olartica e in India: la specie dall'areale più vasto è la S. loricatus, rinvenuta in diverse località dell'intera regione olartica[1].

Tassonomia

Considerato un sinonimo anteriore di Sostogenus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1940, a seguito di un lavoro degli aracnologi Platnick & Shadab (1976b)[1].

Le specie rinvenute in India dovrebbero essere riesaminate: probabilmente vanno fatte rifluire in altro genere[1].

Non sono stati esaminati esemplari di questo genere dal 2007[1].

Attualmente, a gennaio 2016, si compone di 10 specie[1]:

  1. Sosticus californicus Platnick & Shadab, 1976 — USA
  2. Sosticus dherikanalensis Gajbe, 1979 — India
  3. Sosticus insularis (Banks, 1895)[2] — USA, Canada
  4. Sosticus jabalpurensis Bhandari & Gajbe, 2001 — India
  5. Sosticus loricatus (L. Koch, 1866) — Regione olartica
  6. Sosticus nainitalensis Gajbe, 1979 — India
  7. Sosticus pawani Gajbe, 1993 — India
  8. Sosticus poonaensis Tikader, 1982 — India
  9. Sosticus solanensis Gajbe, 1979 — India
  10. Sosticus sundargarhensis Gajbe, 1979 — India

Sinonimi

  • Sosticus continentalis Chamberlin, 1922; posta in sinonimia con S. insularis (Banks, 1895) a seguito di uno studio degli aracnologi Ubick & Roth (1973a)[1].
  • Sosticus projectus Fox, 1938; posta in sinonimia con S. insularis (Banks, 1895) a seguito di uno studio degli aracnologi Ubick & Roth (1973a).
  • Sosticus rufus (Denis, 1958); trasferita dal genere Gnaphosa e posta in sinonimia con S. loricatus (L. Koch, 1866) a seguito di un lavoro degli aracnologi Ovtsharenko, Platnick & Song del 1992.
  • Sosticus zygethus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1940); posta in sinonimia con S. loricatus (L. Koch, 1866) a seguito di uno studio degli aracnologi Ubick & Roth (1973a), quando aveva ancora la vecchia denominazione Sostogeus.

Note

Bibliografia

  • Banks, N., 1895d - A list of the spiders of Long Island; with descriptions of new species. Journal of The New York Entomological Society vol.3, pp.76-93 PDF
  • Banks, N., 1910 - Catalogue of Nearctic spiders. Bulletin, United States National Museum vol.72, pp.1-80 PDF
  • Chamberlin, R.V., 1922 - The North American spiders of the family Gnaphosidae. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington vol.35, pp.145-172. PDF
  • Fox, I., 1938a - Notes on North American spiders of the families Gnaphosidae, Anyphaenidae and Clubionidae. Iowa State College Journal of Science vol.12, pp.227-243
  • Kaston, B.J., 1948 - Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey vol.70, pp.1-874 PDF
  • Ubick, D. & Roth, V.D., 1973a - Nearctic Gnaphosidae including species from adjacent Mexican states. American Arachnology vol.9 (suppl. 2), pp.1-12. PDF
  • Platnick, N.I. & Shadab, M.U., 1976b - A revision of the spider genera Rachodrassus, Sosticus, and Scopodes (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in North America. American Museum Novitates n.2594, pp.1-33. PDF
  • Gajbe, U.A., 1979 - Studies on some spiders of the genus Sosticus from India (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Bulletin of the Zoological Survey of India vol.2, pp.69-74. PDF
  • Tikader, B.K., 1982b - Family Gnaphosidae. Fauna India (Araneae) vol.3, pp.295-536. PDF
  • Heiss, J.S. & Allen, R.T., 1986 - The Gnaphosidae of Arkansas. Bulletin, Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Arkansas n.885, pp.1-67 PDF
  • Ovtsharenko, V.I., Platnick, N.I. & Song, D.X., 1992 - A review of the North Asian ground spiders of the genus Gnaphosa (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History vol.212, pp.1-88 PDF
  • Platnick, N.I. & Dondale, C.D., 1992 - The insects and arachnids of Canada, Part 19. The ground spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Research Branch Agriculture Canada Publication 1875, pp.1-297 PDF
  • Bhandari, R. & Gajbe, P., 2001c - Description of four new species of spiders of the families Uloboridae, Philodromidae, Gnaphosidae and Lycosidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Madhya Pradesh, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India vol.99, pp.87-93 PDF
  • Gajbe, P.U., 2004a(1) - Spiders of Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh (Arachnida: Araneae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper vol.227, pp.1-154. PDF
  • Murphy, J., 2007 - Gnaphosid genera of the world. British Arachnological Society, St Neots, Cambs vol.1, i-xii, pp.1-92; vol.2, i-11, pp.93-605 PDF

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Sosticus: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Sosticus Chamberlin, 1922 è un genere di ragni appartenente alla famiglia Gnaphosidae.

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Sosticus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Sosticus is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie bodemjachtspinnen (Gnaphosidae).

Soorten

De volgende soorten zijn bij het geslacht ingedeeld:[1]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Sosticus: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Sosticus is een geslacht van spinnen uit de familie bodemjachtspinnen (Gnaphosidae).

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Sosticus ( Turkish )

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Türler

Metne bakınız.

Dış bağlantılar Commons-logo.svg Wikimedia Commons'ta Sosticus ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur. Wikispecies-logo.svg Wikispecies'te Sosticus ile ilgili detaylı taksonomi bilgileri bulunur.

Sosticus, Gnaphosidae familyasından 10 türü olan bir örümcek cinsidir. 7 türü Hindistan'da, 2 türü Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinde, 1 türü de Holarktik bölgede dağılım gösterir.

Morfoloji

Cins teşhis karakteri (Türkiye için) : Arka sıra gözler hafif dış bükey;dir. Opisthosoma (cephalothorax) desensiz olup sarımsı kahverengi sade renktedir[1].

Yayılımı

Türlerinin çoğu Hindistan'da endemiktir. Tek türü Holarktik bölgede, iki türü de ABD'de dağılım gösterir.

Türleri

10 türü bulunur:[2]

Türkiye'deki durumu

Türkiye'de[3] tek türü (Sosticus loricatus) bulunur:

Kaynakça

  1. ^ Zafer Sancak, Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi örümceklerinin (Araneae) sistematik ve faunistik açıdan incelenmesi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, yüksek lisans tezi, Aralık 2007
  2. ^ Platnick, N. I. (2012) The world spider catalog, version 12.5. American Museum of Natural History
  3. ^ Abdullah Bayram, Kadir Boğaç Kunt, and Tarık Danışman (2012), The Checklist of the Spiders of Turkey. Version 2012.1. Online at http://www.spidersofturkey.com
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Sosticus: Brief Summary ( Turkish )

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Sosticus, Gnaphosidae familyasından 10 türü olan bir örümcek cinsidir. 7 türü Hindistan'da, 2 türü Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinde, 1 türü de Holarktik bölgede dağılım gösterir.

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Sosticus ( Vietnamese )

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Sosticus là một chi nhện trong họ Gnaphosidae.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ Norman I. Platnick. “The World Spider Catalog, Version 13.5”. Truy cập ngày 3 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Tham khảo


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Sosticus: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Sosticus là một chi nhện trong họ Gnaphosidae.

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