Pancorius is a genus of Asian jumping spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1902.[3] They are similar to Hyllus.[4]
Description
Pancorius, or at least its Vietnamese species, are rather big, thickset and densely haired jumping spiders. The male palpal organ has a simple structure, while the female epigyne has two pockets and their internal structures consist of 2-3 vast chambers.[5]
Habitat
Pancorius have been collected from various habitats including a roadside wall with dense vegetation, open forest, tropical rainforest and jungle.[5][6]
Diet
One species, P. changricus, has been reported to feed on various flies (hover flies, black flies, cluster flies), booklice and thrips.[6]
Species
As of November 2022 it contains the following species, found throughout southern Asia, with one palaearctic species (P. crassipes):[1]
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Pancorius alboclypeus Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
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Pancorius altus Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
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Pancorius animosus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 – Borneo
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Pancorius armatus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
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Pancorius athukoralai Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2021 – Sri Lanka
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Pancorius borneensis Simon, 1902 – Borneo
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Pancorius cadus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
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Pancorius candidus Wang & Wang, 2020 – China
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Pancorius changricus Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
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Pancorius cheni Peng & Li, 2008 – China
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Pancorius crassipes (Karsch, 1881) – Eastern and South-eastern Asia, Poland (?)
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Pancorius crinitus Logunov & Jäger, 2015 – Vietnam
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Pancorius curtus (Simon, 1877) – Philippines
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Pancorius dabanis (Hogg, 1922) – India
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Pancorius daitaricus (Prószyński, 1992) – India
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Pancorius darjeelingianus Prószyński, 1992 – India
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Pancorius dentichelis (Simon, 1899) (type) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
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Pancorius fasciatus Peckham & Peckham, 1907 – Borneo
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Pancorius goulufengensis Peng, Yin, Yan & Kim, 1998 – China
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Pancorius hainanensis Song & Chai, 1991 – China
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Pancorius kaskiae Zabka, 1990 – Nepal
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Pancorius kohi Zhang, Song & Li, 2003 – Singapore
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Pancorius latus Cao & Li, 2016 – China
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Pancorius lui Gan, Mi & Wang, 2022 – China
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Pancorius magniformis Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
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Pancorius magnus Zabka, 1985 – India, Nepal, Vietnam, Taiwan
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Pancorius naevius Simon, 1902 – Indonesia (Java, Sumatra)
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Pancorius nagaland Caleb, 2019 – India
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Pancorius nahang Logunov, 2021 – Vietnam
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Pancorius petoti Prószyński & Deeleman-Reinhold, 2013 – Borneo
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Pancorius protervus (Simon, 1902) – Malaysia
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Pancorius pseudomagnus Logunov, 2021 – Vietnam
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Pancorius relucens (Simon, 1901) – China (Hong Kong)
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Pancorius scoparius Simon, 1902 – Indonesia (Java)
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Pancorius submontanus Prószyński, 1992 – India, Japan
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Pancorius tagorei Prószyński, 1992 – India
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Pancorius taiwanensis Bao & Peng, 2002 – Taiwan
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Pancorius thorelli (Simon, 1899) – Indonesia (Sumatra)
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Pancorius urnus Jastrzebski, 2011 – Nepal
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Pancorius wangdicus Zabka, 1990 – Bhutan
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Pancorius wesolowskae Wang & Wang, 2020 – China
References
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^ a b c "Gen. Pancorius Simon, 1902". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. Retrieved 2019-09-08.
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^ Prószyński, J.; Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (2013). "Description of some Salticidae (Araneae) from the Malay Archipelago. III. Salticidae of Borneo, with comments on adjacent territories". Arthropoda Selecta. 22: 138. doi:10.15298/arthsel.22.2.02.
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^ Simon, E. (1902). "Etudes arachnologiques. 31e Mémoire. LI. Descriptions d'espèces nouvelles de la famille des Salticidae (suite)". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 71: 389–421.
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^ Zhang, J.X.; Song, D.X.; Li, D. (2003). "Six new and one newly recorded species of Salticidae (Arachnida: Araneae) from Singapore and Malaysia" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 51 (2): 187–195. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-12-29.
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^ a b Żabka, Marek (1985). Systematic and zoogeographic study on the family Salticidae (Araneae) from Viet-Nam. Polska akadamia Nauk., Instytut Zoologii. ISBN 83-01-06374-2. OCLC 223345453.
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^ a b Anushka Gurung; Aita Hang Subba Limboo; Bhoj Kumar Acharya; Prajapati, Dhruv A. (2022-04-26). "First record of the jumping spider Pancorius changricus Żabka, 1990 from India (Araneae: Salticidae)". Journal of Threatened Taxa. 14 (4): 20939–20942. doi:10.11609/jott.7890.14.4.20939-20942. ISSN 0974-7907.