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Hedera maderensis K. Koch ex A. Rutherf.

Hedera maderensis

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Hedera maderensis, the Madeiran ivy, is a species of ivy (genus Hedera) which is native to the Atlantic coast in Madeira island. It is a plant of botanical family Araliaceae, species endemic to the island of Madeira with the name: Hedera maderensis (K. Koch ex A. Rutherf). Formerly a subspecies named Hedera maderensis iberica, one iberian subspecies in west Iberian peninsula was subsequently classified as a distinct species.[1] It is quite common in Madeira and lives in slopes rock, soil, trunks of trees especially in Laurel forest of Barbusano.

It is presented as a plant shrub or bush perennial climbing, with aerial roots. Stems are green or greenish-brown, sometimes tinged with red or purple. This plant has broad leaves, 2 to 8.5 inches and a few leathery, with 1-5 lobes small, regular in size and shape.

The leaves of Hedera maderensis are small, greenish-yellow, gathered in large numbers in umbrellas, and the fruits, globular and black when ripe. This plant has flowers from April to December. Over time it was cultivated in gardens and used in floral arrangements. It is an evergreen climbing plant, growing to 20–30 m high where suitable surfaces (trees, cliffs, walls) are available, and also growing as ground cover where there are no vertical surfaces. It climbs by means of aerial rootlets which cling to the substrate.

References

Wikispecies has information related to Hedera maderensis.
  • Trees and Forests of Portugal - Azores and Madeira, Edic. Public Communications, SA. Rep. No. 254481/2007 legal
  1. ^ Ackerfield, Jennifer; Wen, Jun (2002). "A morphic analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications" (PDF). Adansonia. Paris: Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. pp. 197–212. Archived from the original (pdf) on 2011-08-08.

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Hedera maderensis: Brief Summary

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Hedera maderensis, the Madeiran ivy, is a species of ivy (genus Hedera) which is native to the Atlantic coast in Madeira island. It is a plant of botanical family Araliaceae, species endemic to the island of Madeira with the name: Hedera maderensis (K. Koch ex A. Rutherf). Formerly a subspecies named Hedera maderensis iberica, one iberian subspecies in west Iberian peninsula was subsequently classified as a distinct species. It is quite common in Madeira and lives in slopes rock, soil, trunks of trees especially in Laurel forest of Barbusano.

It is presented as a plant shrub or bush perennial climbing, with aerial roots. Stems are green or greenish-brown, sometimes tinged with red or purple. This plant has broad leaves, 2 to 8.5 inches and a few leathery, with 1-5 lobes small, regular in size and shape.

The leaves of Hedera maderensis are small, greenish-yellow, gathered in large numbers in umbrellas, and the fruits, globular and black when ripe. This plant has flowers from April to December. Over time it was cultivated in gardens and used in floral arrangements. It is an evergreen climbing plant, growing to 20–30 m high where suitable surfaces (trees, cliffs, walls) are available, and also growing as ground cover where there are no vertical surfaces. It climbs by means of aerial rootlets which cling to the substrate.

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Madera hedero ( Esperanto )

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Madera hedero, Hedera maderensis, ankaŭ Madejra hedero, estas specio de florplanto de la genro Hedera de la familio Araliacoj. La epiteto maderensis aludas al la nomo de la portugala insulo Madejro kaj de tie la traduka nomo Madera hedero. La specio fakte estas endemia de la insulo, kie ĝi estas ofta en deklivaj rokoj, surgrunde, kaj sur trunkoj de arboj speciale en laŭrisilvaj arbaroj kie abundas la laŭraco Apollonias barbujana.

Iama subspecio Hedera maderensis iberica, nome iberia subspecio de la okcidento de la Iberia duoninsulo, estis poste klasita kiel aparta specio.[1]

Priskribo

Ĝi estas daŭrfolia ĉiamverda arbedo, nome rebo kaj pli precize liano, kiu rampas aŭ grimpas 20 al 30 m per kroĉradiketoj sur arbojn, murojn kaj similajn (ili ne estas parazitaj plantoj).

Ili havas manforme lobajn kaj forkoformajn foliojn kaj kvinnombrajn, epiginajn, verdecajn florojn en umbelo. La fruktoj estas bulformaj kaj nigraj se maturaj.

Tigoj estas verdaj aŭ verdec-brunaj, foje nuance al ruĝa aŭ purpura. Tiu planto havas larĝajn foliojn, 2 al 8.5 colojn kaj iom ledecaj, kun 1-5 malgrandaj loboj, regulaj laŭ grando kaj formo. La folioj de madera hedero estas malgrandaj, verdecflavaj, arigitaj en grandaj nombroj en umbreloj, kaj la fruktoj, globoformaj akj nigraj se maturaj. Tiu planto havas florojn el aprilo al decembro. Laŭlonge de la tempo ĝi estis kultivata en ĝardenioj kaj uzata en floraraj aranĝoj.

Notoj

  1. A morphic analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications (pdf). Adansonia, p. 197–212. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (2002). Arkivita el la originalo je 2011-08-08.
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Madera hedero: Brief Summary ( Esperanto )

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Madera hedero, Hedera maderensis, ankaŭ Madejra hedero, estas specio de florplanto de la genro Hedera de la familio Araliacoj. La epiteto maderensis aludas al la nomo de la portugala insulo Madejro kaj de tie la traduka nomo Madera hedero. La specio fakte estas endemia de la insulo, kie ĝi estas ofta en deklivaj rokoj, surgrunde, kaj sur trunkoj de arboj speciale en laŭrisilvaj arbaroj kie abundas la laŭraco Apollonias barbujana.

Iama subspecio Hedera maderensis iberica, nome iberia subspecio de la okcidento de la Iberia duoninsulo, estis poste klasita kiel aparta specio.

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Hedera maderensis ( Portuguese )

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Hedera maderensis K. Koch ex A. Rutherf. é uma planta do género botânico da família Araliaceae, espécie endémica da ilha da Madeira.[1][2]

Sinônimos

  • Hedera helix Lowe

Referências

  1. «Hedera maderensis» (em inglês). The Plant List. 2010. Consultado em 21 de outubro de 2014
  2. Missouri Botanical Garden (2014). Tropico, ed. «Hedera maderensis» (em inglês). Consultado em 21 de outubro de 2014
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Hedera maderensis: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Hedera maderensis K. Koch ex A. Rutherf. é uma planta do género botânico da família Araliaceae, espécie endémica da ilha da Madeira.

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Hedera maderensis ( Ukrainian )

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  1. Ackerfield, Jennifer; Wen, Jun (2002). A morphic analysis of Hedera L. (the ivy genus, Araliaceae) and its taxonomic implications (pdf). Adansonia. Paris: Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. с. 197–212. Архів оригіналу за 8 серпень 2011. Процитовано 9 квітень 2012.
 src= Вікісховище має мультимедійні дані за темою: Hedera maderensis


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Hedera maderensis: Brief Summary ( Ukrainian )

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Hedera maderensis ( Vietnamese )

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Hedera maderensis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong Họ Cuồng cuồng. Loài này được K.Koch ex A.Rutherf. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1993.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Hedera maderensis. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 6 năm 2013.

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Hedera maderensis: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Hedera maderensis là một loài thực vật có hoa trong Họ Cuồng cuồng. Loài này được K.Koch ex A.Rutherf. mô tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1993.

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