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Image of Mastigoproctus colombianus Mello-Leitão 1940
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Mastigoproctus colombianus Mello-Leitão 1940

Importance of Whip Scorpions

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Due to the amount of insects that whip scorpions eat, they help control the number of cockroaches and crickets.
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Whip Scorpion Behavior

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Whip scorpions are carnivorous. They crush their prey between special teeth on the inside of their legs. They are mostly nocturnal and stay active throughout the night. During the day, they stay hidden underneath rotten logs, underground, and under rocks.(1) As a form of dominance, male whip scorpions engage in fights with other male scorpions. These continue until one retreats and the loser of the fight knows that the other scorpion has dominance over itself.(2)
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Whip Scorpion Diet

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Whip scorpions hunt nocturnally for insects, worms, slugs, and millipedes. After catching, the whip scorpion takes its prey back to its burrow to feed. They drink water regularly which is highly unusual.
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Mastigoproctus colombianus

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Mastigoproctus colombianus is a whip scorpion species found in Colombia, South America, near west deserts areas.

Description

Mastigoproctus colombianus range from 45 to 65 millimetres (1.8 to 2.6 in) in length. Color brown and red-end legs.

Like the related orders Schizomida, Amblypygi and Solifugae, uropygids use only six legs for walking, having modified their first two legs to serve as antennae-like sensory organs. Whip scorpions have no venom glands, but they do have glands near the rear of their abdomen that can spray a combination of acetic acid and octanoic acid when they are bothered.[1] The acetic acid gives this spray a vinegar-like smell, giving rise to the common name vinegaroon.

Behaviour

Whip scorpions are carnivorous, nocturnal hunters feeding mostly on insects and millipedes,[1] but sometimes on worms and slugs.

Habitat

Mastigoproctus colombianus are found in tropical and subtropical areas of Colombia. They usually dig burrows with their pedipalps, to which they transport their prey.[1] They may also burrow under logs, rotting wood, rocks, and other natural debris. They enjoy humid, dark places and avoid the light.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Schmidt, Günther (1993). Giftige und gefährliche Spinnentiere (in German). Westarp Wissenschaften. ISBN 3-89432-405-8.
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Mastigoproctus colombianus: Brief Summary

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Mastigoproctus colombianus is a whip scorpion species found in Colombia, South America, near west deserts areas.

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