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Biology

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This nocturnal bird emerges at dusk from its roosting site amongst creepers to hunt from open perches (2) (3). The maned owl's diet is not well known, but insects such as grasshoppers and beetles may be the most important prey items, although green vegetable matter has been found in the stomach of a young owl. The small weak feet and bill suggest that the maned owl is incapable of capturing larger vertebrate prey (3), as many other owls do. Like the diet, information regarding reproduction in the maned owl is also scant. Observations in the Democratic Republic of the Congo suggest that it lays three or four eggs between March and May, in a tree cavity or an old stick nest (2) (3). Fledglings have been seen in late December and January in Cameroon and Gabon, and a pair of maned owls with full-grown young were recorded in Liberia in the third week of February (3).
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Conservation

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Further research on this little known species is clearly required. Gathering information on its exact range, population sizes, and dependency on forests would help determine its status and inform conservation actions if necessary (2) (5).
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Description

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This highly distinctive owl gets its name from the long, bushy ear-tufts that give it a maned look (2). These brown-and-white tufts merge with the prominent whitish 'eyebrows' on the forehead, which contrast with the facial disc, characteristic of owls, that is reddish and edged in brown. The maned owl is a medium-sized owl, with chestnut-brown to rufous upperparts, patterned with variable marks and barring (2) (3). The underparts are light rufous on the breast, fading to buff or whitish on the belly, with dusky brown streaks. The eyes of the maned owl are rich yellow, and the bill and legs are pale yellow. Male and female maned owls vary only slightly in appearance, with females generally being darker and more heavily patterned (3).
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Habitat

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The maned owl inhabits lowland rainforest, especially in areas with abundant creepers, close to rivers and lakes. It has never been recorded outside forests or forest clearings and so appears to be very dependent on this habitat (2) (3).
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Range

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Occurs in Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, south Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, north Gabon, Republic of Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (1) (3).
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Status

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Classified as Data Deficient (DD) on the IUCN Red List 2007 (1), and listed on Appendix II of CITES (4).
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Threats

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The scarcity of information on the maned owl's biology, in combination with its secretive and nocturnal habits, make it difficult to assess how threatened this species may be (3), hence why the IUCN have classified it as Data Deficient (1). It is reported to be scarce in Ghana and rare in Liberia, although this may be due to it being overlooked, and there are also only a few records of its occurrence in Cameroon. Its dependency on forest habitat likely places it at risk from habitat loss as a result of timber harvesting (3) (5).
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İri yapalaqca ( Azerbaijani )

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İri yapalaqca (lat. Jubula) — bayquşlar fəsiləsinə aid heyvan cinsi.

 src=
Poçt markası (2001).

Növləri

Mənbə

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İri yapalaqca: Brief Summary ( Azerbaijani )

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İri yapalaqca (lat. Jubula) — bayquşlar fəsiləsinə aid heyvan cinsi.

 src= Poçt markası (2001).
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Duc de crinera ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Aquest article o secció no cita les fonts o necessita més referències per a la seva verificabilitat.

El duc de crinera (Jubula lettii) és un ocell de la família dels estrígids (Strigidae) i única espècie del gènere Jubula. Habita la selva humida africana, a Libèria, Costa d'Ivori, Ghana, sud de la República Centreafricana, Camerun, Guinea Equatorial, Gabon, República del Congo i nord, sud i est de la República Democràtica del Congo.

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Duc de crinera: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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El duc de crinera (Jubula lettii) és un ocell de la família dels estrígids (Strigidae) i única espècie del gènere Jubula. Habita la selva humida africana, a Libèria, Costa d'Ivori, Ghana, sud de la República Centreafricana, Camerun, Guinea Equatorial, Gabon, República del Congo i nord, sud i est de la República Democràtica del Congo.

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Tylluan fyngog ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tylluan fyngog (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: tylluanod myngog) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Jubula lettii; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Maned owl. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Tylluanod (Lladin: Strigidae) sydd yn urdd y Strigiformes.[1]

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn J. lettii, sef enw'r rhywogaeth.[2] Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Affrica.

Teulu

Mae'r tylluan fyngog yn perthyn i deulu'r Tylluanod (Lladin: Strigidae). Dyma rai o aelodau eraill y teulu:

Rhestr Wicidata:

rhywogaeth enw tacson delwedd Cordylluan Glaucidium passerinum Cordylluan Bolifia Glaucidium bolivianum
YungasPygmyOwl.jpg
Cordylluan Brasil Glaucidium brasilianum
Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy-owl.jpg
Cordylluan Ciwba Glaucidium siju
Cuban Pygmy-owl (Glaucidium siju).jpg
Cordylluan dorchog Glaucidium brodiei
Collared Owlet.jpg
Cordylluan fannog Glaucidium perlatum
Glaucidium perlatum (Etosha).jpg
Cordylluan frongoch Glaucidium tephronotum
GlaucidiumKeulemans.jpg
Cordylluan Hardy Glaucidium hardyi
Amazonian Pygmy-owl (Glaucidium hardyi) in tree.jpg
Cordylluan resog Asia Glaucidium cuculoides
Glaucidium cuculoides - Mae Wong.jpg
Cordylluan y goedwig Glaucidium radiatum
BarredJungleOwlet-2.jpg
Cordylluan y Gogledd Glaucidium gnoma
Mountain Pygmy Owl Glaucidium gnoma Arizona.jpg
Cordylluan yr Andes Glaucidium jardinii
Andean Pygmy-owl (Glaucidium jardinii) in tree.jpg
Diwedd y rhestr a gynhyrchwyd yn otomatig o Wicidata.

Gweler hefyd

Cyfeiriadau

  1. Gwefan Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd; adalwyd 30 Medi 2016.
  2. Gwefan Avibase; adalwyd 3 Hydref 2016.
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Tylluan fyngog: Brief Summary ( Welsh )

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Aderyn a rhywogaeth o adar yw Tylluan fyngog (sy'n enw benywaidd; enw lluosog: tylluanod myngog) a adnabyddir hefyd gyda'i enw gwyddonol Jubula lettii; yr enw Saesneg arno yw Maned owl. Mae'n perthyn i deulu'r Tylluanod (Lladin: Strigidae) sydd yn urdd y Strigiformes.

Talfyrir yr enw Lladin yn aml yn J. lettii, sef enw'r rhywogaeth. Mae'r rhywogaeth hon i'w chanfod yn Affrica.

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Mähneneule ( German )

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Die Mähneneule (Jubula lettii) ist eine afrikanische Eulenart aus der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen.

Erscheinungsbild

Mit einer Länge von 34 bis 40 Zentimetern und einem Gewicht von etwa 183 Gramm (Männchen) handelt es sich um eine Eule von mittlerer Größe. Ihren Namen hat die Mähneneule von den langen, buschigen Federohren, die zusammen mit verlängerten Federn an Kopfseiten und Nacken wie eine Mähne wirken. Damit ähnelt sie dem amerikanischen Haubenkauz (Lophostrix cristata), mit dem sie aber nicht näher verwandt ist.

Die Oberseite ist rotbraun bis kastanienbraun mit dunkler und heller Zeichnung. Die hellbräunlichen Schulterfedern haben weißliche, dunkel gesäumte Außenfahnen, die tief rotbraunen Flügeldecken dunkle Kritzel, die Schwingen etwa vier dunkle Binden. Der Schwanz ist rotbraun und dunkel gebändert. Die Art hat ein hell rotbraunes, fein dunkelbraun gezeichnetes Gesicht. Auffällig sind der schwarzbraune Kragen im Kontrast zu weißen Augenbrauen und Stirn. Die Augen sind tief gelb bis orangegelb, der Schnabel elfenbeinfarben bis gelb.

Auf der Unterseite ist die Mähneneule an der Kehle weißlich, sonst zunächst rötlich braun, zum Bauch hin mehr beige und heller. An der oberen Brust zeigen sich feine weißliche Kritzel, weiter unten markante dunkle Schaftstriche und vertikal verlängerte weiße Flecken. Die Beine besitzen eine mattgelbe Befiederung, die Krallen sind bräunlich hornfarben mit dunkler Spitze.

Stimme

Der Ruf ist angeblich ein sanftes, heulendes „hu“, dem nach einigen Sekunden ein etwas höheres „hu“ folgt. Dieser Ruf könnte allerdings auch zur Rotrücken-Fischeule gehören, die ebenfalls in Westafrika lebt.

Verbreitungsgebiet und Lebensraum

Die Mähneneule bewohnt Tiefland- und Galeriewälder in Niederguinea von Süd-Kamerun bis zum Kongofluss, im Kongobecken bis zur Mitte der Demokratischen Republik Kongo und, räumlich davon getrennt, in Oberguinea (Liberia, Elfenbeinküste, Ghana). Oft hält sie sich in der Nähe von Flüssen und Seen auf.

Lebensweise

Sie frisst vor allem große Insekten und kleine Wirbeltiere. Ansonsten ist wenig über das Verhalten der Art bekannt.

Literatur

  • Heimo Mikkola: Handbuch Eulen der Welt. Alle 249 Arten in 750 Farbfotos. Titel der Originalausgabe: Owls of the World. A Photographic Guide, 2012. Deutschsprachige Ausgabe 2013, Franckh-Kosmos Verlags-GmbH & Co.KG, Stuttgart, ISBN 978-3-440-13275-3
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Mähneneule: Brief Summary ( German )

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Die Mähneneule (Jubula lettii) ist eine afrikanische Eulenart aus der Familie der Eigentlichen Eulen.

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Maned owl

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The maned owl (Jubula lettii) or the Akun scops owl, is a species of owl in the family Strigidae that is endemic to Africa. It is the only species in genus Jubula.[3]

Description

The maned owl gets its name from the long, floppy, white-tipped feathers on its crown and ear tufts which seem to form a mane. Otherwise it is a medium-sized, large-headed, rufous owl. The upperparts are deep chestnut with narrow, wavy dark bars, which are darker on the lesser wing coverts and on the head, so that they contrast with the white forehead and tips to the ear-tufts. The facial disk is rufous with a broad blackish rim and a white throat. The upper breast is rufous with white bars, the lower breast and belly are buff with dark streaks while the vent and legs are pale buff. The flight feathers and the tail have broad dark bars on a rufous background. The bill is yellow, the cere greenish-yellow and the eyes, legs and feet are yellow. The body length is 25 cm (9.8 in).[4]

Distribution and habitat

The maned owl is known only from the lowland, tropical rainforest of west Africa and has a patchy distribution from Liberia in the west through to the Democratic Republic of Congo. The patchiness of its distribution is shown by the countries it has been recorded in which are Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Congo and the Democratic Republic of Congo.[4][1]

The maned owl seems to prefer closed canopy evergreen rainforest, especially areas with dense creepers, it is not found in semi-evergreen open-canopy forest, and there are no records away from dense forest or forest clearings.[1]

Behaviour

The maned owl is not well known. It is nocturnal, roosting by day in dense creepers as close to the ground as 2 m (6.6 ft), emerging out onto an open perch at dusk.[4] Their diet is not well understood, but small and weak feet and claws suggest that insects such as grasshoppers and beetles form the largest part of its diet. Green plant material has been found in the stomach contents of a young owl.

As with its diet little is known of its breeding behaviour and the call is unrecorded. In the Democratic Republic of the Congo a nest was observed and the results suggest that this species lays three or four eggs between March and May. The nest is in a tree cavity or an old stick nest of another animal is reused.[5] Juveniles have been recorded in late December and January in Cameroon and Gabon, and a pair of adults with full-grown young were observed in Liberia in late February.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c BirdLife International (2016). "Jubula lettii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22689173A93220733. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22689173A93220733.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.
  3. ^ "Maned Owl Jubula lettii (Büttikofer, 1889)". Avibase. Denis Lepage. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  4. ^ a b c Kemp, Alan; Kemp, Meg (1998). Birds of Prey of Africa and its Islands. New Holland. pp. 286–287. ISBN 1 85974 100 2.
  5. ^ "Profile Maned Owl". Avibirds. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  6. ^ "Maned owl (Jubula lettii)". Wildscreen. Archived from the original on 2016-08-05. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
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Maned owl: Brief Summary

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The maned owl (Jubula lettii) or the Akun scops owl, is a species of owl in the family Strigidae that is endemic to Africa. It is the only species in genus Jubula.

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Jubula lettii ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El búho de crin (Jubula lettii)[2]​ es una especie de ave strigiforme de la familia Strigidae.[3]​ Es el único miembro del género Jubula.[4]​ No se conocen subespecies.[3]

Distribución

El búho de crin se puede encontrar en Liberia, Costa de Marfil, Ghana, Camerún, Guinea Ecuatorial, Gabón, República del Congo y la República Democrática del Congo.[1][5]

Referencias

  1. a b BirdLife International (2012). «Jubula lettii». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2015.3 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 1 de octubre de 2015.
  2. Bernis, F; De Juana, E; Del Hoyo, J; Fernández-Cruz, M; Ferrer, X; Sáez-Royuela, R; Sargatal, J (2000). «Nombres en castellano de las aves del mundo recomendados por la Sociedad Española de Ornitología (Quinta parte: Strigiformes, Caprimulgiformes y Apodiformes)». Ardeola. Handbook of the Birds of the World (Madrid: SEO/BirdLife) 47 (1): 123-130. ISSN 0570-7358. Consultado el 1 de octubre de 2015.
  3. a b Sistema Integrado de Información Taxonómica. «Jubula lettii (TSN 555440)» (en inglés).
  4. Sistema Integrado de Información Taxonómica. «Jubula (TSN 553761)» (en inglés).
  5. «Maned Owl». BirdLife International (en inglés). Consultado el 1 de octubre de 2015.

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Jubula lettii: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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El búho de crin (Jubula lettii)​ es una especie de ave strigiforme de la familia Strigidae.​ Es el único miembro del género Jubula.​ No se conocen subespecies.​

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Jubula lettii ( Basque )

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Jubula lettii Jubula generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Strigidae familian sailkatua dago.

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez)BirdLife International (2012) Species factsheet. www.birdlife.org webgunetitik jaitsia 2012/05/07an
  2. (Ingelesez) IOC Master List

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Jubula lettii: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Jubula lettii Jubula generoko animalia da. Hegaztien barruko Strigidae familian sailkatua dago.

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Harjapöllö ( Finnish )

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Harjapöllö (Jubula lettii) on pöllölaji. Se on Jubula-suvun ainoa laji.[3]

Harjapöllön esiintymisaluetta ovat Kamerun, Keski-Afrikan tasavalta, Kongon tasavalta, Kongon demokraattinen tasavalta, Norsunluurannikko, Päiväntasaajan Guinea, Gabon, Ghana ja Liberia[1]. Laji tunnetaan kovin huonosti, edes sen ääntä ei tunneta, ja siksi arviot sen määristä voivat olla liian pieniä. Sen arvellaan suosivan sademetsiä, joissa latvukset kasvavat umpeen. Sen elinalueet saattavat olla uhattuina metsänkaadon vuoksi.[4]

Lähteet

  1. a b BirdLife International: Jubula lettii IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. 2012. International Union for Conservation of Nature, IUCN, Iucnredlist.org. Viitattu 15.5.2014. (englanniksi)
  2. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS): Jubula lettii (TSN 555440) itis.gov. Viitattu 31.5.2012. (englanniksi)
  3. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS): Jubula (TSN 553761) itis.gov. Viitattu 31.5.2012. (englanniksi)
  4. Birdlife.org 31.5.2012 (englanniksi)
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Harjapöllö: Brief Summary ( Finnish )

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Harjapöllö (Jubula lettii) on pöllölaji. Se on Jubula-suvun ainoa laji.

Harjapöllön esiintymisaluetta ovat Kamerun, Keski-Afrikan tasavalta, Kongon tasavalta, Kongon demokraattinen tasavalta, Norsunluurannikko, Päiväntasaajan Guinea, Gabon, Ghana ja Liberia. Laji tunnetaan kovin huonosti, edes sen ääntä ei tunneta, ja siksi arviot sen määristä voivat olla liian pieniä. Sen arvellaan suosivan sademetsiä, joissa latvukset kasvavat umpeen. Sen elinalueet saattavat olla uhattuina metsänkaadon vuoksi.

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Duc à crinière ( French )

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Jubula lettii

Le Duc à crinière (Jubula lettii) est une espèce de rapaces nocturnes de la famille des Strigidae. C'est la seule espèce du genre Jubula.

Répartition

On le trouve au Cameroun, République centrafricaine, République du Congo, République démocratique du Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Ghana, Guinée équatoriale et Libéria.

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Duc à crinière: Brief Summary ( French )

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Jubula lettii

Le Duc à crinière (Jubula lettii) est une espèce de rapaces nocturnes de la famille des Strigidae. C'est la seule espèce du genre Jubula.

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Jubula lettii ( Italian )

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Il gufo dalla criniera o gufo crinito (Jubula lettii Büttikofer, 1889) è un uccello rapace della famiglia Strigidae, presente in Liberia, Costa d'Avorio, Ghana e a macchia di leopardo dal sud del Camerun e dal nord del Gabon fino all'est del Congo.[1] È l'unica specie del genere Jubula.[2]

Note

  1. ^ a b (EN) BirdLife International 2012, Jubula lettii, su IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, Versione 2020.2, IUCN, 2020.
  2. ^ (EN) Gill F. and Donsker D. (eds), Family Strigidae, in IOC World Bird Names (ver 9.2), International Ornithologists’ Union, 2019. URL consultato il 13 maggio 2014.

Bibliografia

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Jubula lettii: Brief Summary ( Italian )

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Il gufo dalla criniera o gufo crinito (Jubula lettii Büttikofer, 1889) è un uccello rapace della famiglia Strigidae, presente in Liberia, Costa d'Avorio, Ghana e a macchia di leopardo dal sud del Camerun e dal nord del Gabon fino all'est del Congo. È l'unica specie del genere Jubula.

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Manenuil ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vogels

De manenuil (Jubula lettii) is een vogel uit de familie Strigidae (uilen).

Verspreiding en leefgebied

Deze soort komt voor van Liberia tot Ghana en van zuidelijk Kameroen en Gabon tot oostelijk Congo-Kinshasa.

Externe link

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
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Manenuil: Brief Summary ( Dutch; Flemish )

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De manenuil (Jubula lettii) is een vogel uit de familie Strigidae (uilen).

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Mankeugle ( Norwegian )

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Mankeugle (Jubula lettii) er en art i uglefamilien (Strigidae) og eneste art i slekten Jubula.

Habitat og utbredelse

Mankeuglen har vært observert 14 steder i Liberia, Elfenbenskysten,Ghana, Kamerun, Ekvatorial-Guinea, Gabon, Republikken Kongo og Den demokratiske republikken Kongo. Den er svært dårlig kjent og beskrevet, og selv om den antas å være sjelden i deler av utbredelsesområdet kan det skyldes at man ikke vet hvilke lyder den gir fra seg, og det kan føre til at den blir rapportert for sjelden. Den antas å foretrekke tett regnskog fremfor mer halvåpen skog, og har aldri blitt observert utenfor skog eller lysninger i skog, så den kan være i fare på grunn av tømmerhogst.

Referanser

  1. ^ BirdLife International 2005. Jubula lettii. In: IUCN 2007. 2007 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 25 Sep 2007.

Eksterne lenker


ornitologistubbDenne ornitologirelaterte artikkelen er foreløpig kort eller mangelfull, og du kan hjelpe Wikipedia ved å utvide den.
Det finnes mer utfyllende artikkel/artikler på .
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Mankeugle: Brief Summary ( Norwegian )

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Mankeugle (Jubula lettii) er en art i uglefamilien (Strigidae) og eneste art i slekten Jubula.

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Puchaczyk grzywiasty ( Polish )

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Puchaczyk grzywiasty (Jubula lettii) – gatunek średniej wielkości ptaka z rodziny puszczykowatych, podrodziny puszczyków. Występuje w centralnej Afryce. Ma status niedostateczne dane.

Taksonomia

Po raz pierwszy gatunek opisał Johann Büttikofer na łamach Notes From The Leyden Museum w 1889. Holotyp pochodził z Liberii. Autor nadał nowemu gatunkowi nazwę Bubo letti[3]. Obecnie (2016) Międzynarodowy Komitet Ornitologiczny umieszcza puchaczyka grzywiastego w monotypowym rodzaj Jubula[4]. Został on opisany w 1929 przez G.L. Batesa. Za cechy, które zaważyły na decyzji o wyodrębnieniu gatunku z rodzaju Bubo uznał lekką budowę ciała, niewielkie stopy ze słabymi pazurami i cienką woskówką, która nie zakrywa całkowicie nasady dzioba[5]. IOC nie wyróżnia podgatunków[4].

Morfologia

Długość ciała wynosi około 40 cm, masa ciała dla jednej samicy: 183 g[6]. U holotypu długość ogona wyniosła 15 cm, skoku 3,5 cm, górnej krawędzi dzioba (w linii prostej) 2,6 cm, a środkowego palca bez pazura – 3 cm[3]. Pióra głowy i szyi są wydłużone i zwisają luźno, tworząc coś na kształt kosmatej grzywy[5]. Opis dotyczy holotypu. Upierzenie głównie rude. Czoło, brew, broda i górna część gardła szara, miejscami widoczne ziemiste prążki. Pióra przypominające brwi czarne. Policzki i pokrywy uszne rdzawe z ciemniejszym prążkowaniem. Pióra po bokach gardła białe z czarnymi końcówkami. Grzbiet, kuper i pokrywy nadogonowe jednolicie rdzawe. Sterówki również rdzawe, ale ogon zdobi 7 czarnych pasów. Skrzydła rdzawe, przy czym zarówno lotki, jak i pokrywy skrzydłowe ozdobione są czarnymi pasami. Cztery z pokryw skrzydłowych średnich na zewnętrznych chorągiewkach mają białe, owalne plamy. Pokrywy skrzydłowe mniejsze i pierwszorzędowe niemal czarne, końcówki rudobrązowe. Barkówki rdzawe, pokryte perłowymi i ziemistymi prążkami. Pierś ruda, zdobiona jaśniejszymi prążkami. Boki ciała jasnopłowe, pióra mają rzucające się w oczy brązowe stosiny. Brzuch, nogawice, pióra porastające skok, pióra w okolicy kloaki oraz pokrywy podogonowe płowe. Tęczówka, dziób i palce żółte[3].

Zasięg występowania

Zasięg występowania obejmuje Liberię, Wybrzeże Kości Słoniowej i Ghanę, następnie nieregularnie obszar od południowego Kamerunu i północnego Gabonu[6] i Gwineę Równikową[6] na południe do rzeki Kongo i na wschód po północno-centralną i wschodnio-centralną Demokratyczną Republikę Konga[6]. Brak współczesnych doniesień z Ghany[7].

Ekologia i zachowanie

Puchaczyki grzywiaste są bardzo słabo poznane. Mają odzywać się miękkim kuuuuu, podobnym do gruchania sierpówki. Najprawdopodobniej puchaczyki grzywiaste preferują zwarte lasy deszczowe, nigdy nie zostały odnotowane poza lasem i w przecinkach[7]. Niewiele informacji o pożywieniu; możliwe, że trzon diety stanowią owady, w tym chrząszcze i prostoskrzydłe; w żołądku jednego młodego osobnika znaleziono materię roślinną[6]. Parę z osobnikiem młodocianym obserwowano w lutym w Liberii. Najprawdopodobniej zniesienia przypadają na marzec-maj w Demokratycznej Republice Kongo. Świeżo opierzone młode w Kamerunie i Gabonie były obserwowane pod koniec grudnia i w styczniu[7].

Status

Według IUCN puchaczyk grzywiasty ma rangę niedostateczne dane od 2005 roku (DD, Data Deficient; stan w 2016)[7]

Przypisy

  1. Jubula lettii, w: Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ang.).
  2. Jubula lettii. Czerwona księga gatunków zagrożonych (IUCN Red List of Threatened Species) (ang.).
  3. a b c J. Büttikofer. On a new Owl from Liberia. „Notes From The Leyden Museum”. 11, s. 34, 1889.
  4. a b Frank Gill & David Donsker: Owls. IOC World Bird List (v6.4), 22 października 2016. [dostęp 15 listopada 2016].
  5. a b G. L. Bates. A new genus of Owls. „Bulletin of The British Ornithologists' Club”. 49, s. 90–91, 1929.
  6. a b c d e Holt, D.W., Berkley, R., Deppe, C., Enríquez Rocha, P., Petersen, J.L., Rangel Salazar, J.L., Segars, K.P., Wood, K.L. & Sharpe, C.J.: Maned Owl (Jubula lettii).. W: del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive [on-line]. 2016. [dostęp 15 listopada 2016].
  7. a b c d Maned Owl Jubula lettii. BirdLife International. [dostęp 15 listopada 2016].

Linki zewnętrzne

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Puchaczyk grzywiasty: Brief Summary ( Polish )

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Puchaczyk grzywiasty (Jubula lettii) – gatunek średniej wielkości ptaka z rodziny puszczykowatych, podrodziny puszczyków. Występuje w centralnej Afryce. Ma status niedostateczne dane.

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Jubula lettii ( Portuguese )

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Jubula lettii é uma espécie de ave estrigiforme pertencente à família Strigidae.[1]

Referências

  1. a b BirdLife International (2016). Jubula lettii (em inglês). IUCN 2016. Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas da IUCN de 2016 Versão e.T22689173A93220733. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22689173A93220733.en Página visitada em 28 de outubro de 2021.
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Jubula lettii: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Jubula lettii é uma espécie de ave estrigiforme pertencente à família Strigidae.

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Plymuggla ( Swedish )

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Plymuggla[2] (Jubula lettii) är en fågel i familjen ugglor inom ordningen ugglefåglar[3]

Utbredning och systematik

Den placeras som enda art i släktet Jubula. Fågeln förekommer lokalt i fuktiga skogar från Liberia till östra Kongo-Kinshasa.[3]

Status

IUCN placerar arten i kategorin kunskapsbrist.[1]

Namn

Fågelns vetenskapliga artnamn hedrar en viss Mr. Lett: “Amongst the last birds received from Mr. Stampfli, there was a very peculiar new Owl, which I propose to name Bubo lettii, after its discoverer Mr. Lett, our former landlord and huntsman at Schieffelinsville [, Junk River, Liberia]” (Büttikofer 1889).[4]

Noter

  1. ^ [a b] Birdlife International 2012 Jubula lettii Från: IUCN 2015. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2015.4 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 2016-02-01.
  2. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2014) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter Arkiverad 18 oktober 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine., <www.sofnet.org Arkiverad 26 december 2014 hämtat från the Wayback Machine.>, läst 2014-12-09
  3. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2015) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2015 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2016-02-11
  4. ^ Jobling, J. A. (2016). Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology. Ur del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.) (2016). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Hämtad från www.hbw.com.

Externa länkar

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Plymuggla: Brief Summary ( Swedish )

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Plymuggla (Jubula lettii) är en fågel i familjen ugglor inom ordningen ugglefåglar

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Jubula lettii ( Vietnamese )

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Cú bờm, tên khoa học Jubula lettii, là một loài chim trong họ Strigidae.[2]

Chú thích

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2012). Jubula lettii. Sách Đỏ IUCN các loài bị đe dọa. Phiên bản 2013.2. Liên minh Bảo tồn Thiên nhiên Quốc tế. Truy cập ngày 26 tháng 11 năm 2013.
  2. ^ Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, B.L. Sullivan, C. L. Wood, and D. Roberson (2012). “The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 6.7.”. Truy cập ngày 19 tháng 12 năm 2012.

Tham khảo

 src= Wikispecies có thông tin sinh học về Cú bờm  src= Wikimedia Commons có thư viện hình ảnh và phương tiện truyền tải về Cú bờm
Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết liên quan tới Bộ Cú này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Jubula lettii: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

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Cú bờm, tên khoa học Jubula lettii, là một loài chim trong họ Strigidae.

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Африканская рогатая неясыть ( Russian )

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Царство: Животные
Подцарство: Эуметазои
Без ранга: Вторичноротые
Подтип: Позвоночные
Инфратип: Челюстноротые
Надкласс: Четвероногие
Класс: Птицы
Подкласс: Настоящие птицы
Инфракласс: Новонёбные
Семейство: Совиные
Подсемейство: Настоящие совы
Род: Африканские рогатые неясыти (Jubula Bates, 1929)
Вид: Африканская рогатая неясыть
Международное научное название

Jubula lettii Büttikofer, 1889

Охранный статус
Status none DD.svg
Недостаточно данных
IUCN Data Deficient: 22689173
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Систематика
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ITIS 555440EOL 1178318

Африканская рогатая неясыть[1] (лат. Jubula lettii) — вид птиц семейства совиные. Образуют монотипический род Jubula. Эндемик Африки.

Длина тела 25 см. Лицевой диск оранжевый с белыми бровями. Есть «ушки». Светло-оранжевое брюшко с тёмно-коричневыми пятнами. Хвост то оранжевая горизонтальная полоска потом коричневая полоска и снова оранжевая полоска и т. д.

Обитает в тропических лесах на равнинах. В её рацион входят: насекомые, летучие мыши, маленькие млекопитающие и птицы.

Примечания

  1. Бёме Р. Л., Флинт В. Е. Пятиязычный словарь названий животных. Птицы. Латинский, русский, английский, немецкий, французский / Под общ. ред. акад. В. Е. Соколова. — М.: Рус. яз., «РУССО», 1994. — С. 141. — 2030 экз.ISBN 5-200-00643-0.
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Африканская рогатая неясыть: Brief Summary ( Russian )

provided by wikipedia русскую Википедию

Африканская рогатая неясыть (лат. Jubula lettii) — вид птиц семейства совиные. Образуют монотипический род Jubula. Эндемик Африки.

Длина тела 25 см. Лицевой диск оранжевый с белыми бровями. Есть «ушки». Светло-оранжевое брюшко с тёмно-коричневыми пятнами. Хвост то оранжевая горизонтальная полоска потом коричневая полоска и снова оранжевая полоска и т. д.

Обитает в тропических лесах на равнинах. В её рацион входят: насекомые, летучие мыши, маленькие млекопитающие и птицы.

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鬃鴞 ( Chinese )

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鬃鴞: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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鬃鴞(學名Jubula lettii)是非洲一種貓頭鷹,是鬃鴞屬下的唯一物種

鬃鴞分佈在喀麥隆中非共和國剛果共和國剛果民主共和國科特迪瓦赤道畿內亞加蓬加納利比里亞

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