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Gambian Rat

Cricetomys gambianus Waterhouse 1840

2001 California Academy of Sciences cc-by-nc-sa-3.0

Cricetomys gambianus (Gambian Rat) is a species of rodents in the family Nesomyidae. They are native to Democratic Republic Of The Congo, Nigeria, Côte d’Ivoire, Guinea, Gabon, Kenya, Central African Republic, Gambia, Mauritania, Guinea-Bissau, Benin, Chad, Liberia, Sudan, Uganda, Mozambique, Angola, South Africa, Equatorial Guinea, Niger, Zimbabwe, Malawi, Togo, Mali, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Burundi, Ghana, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Rwanda, Ethiopia, Tanzania, Botswana, and Zambia. They are solitary, nocturnal omnivores. Individuals can grow to 362.64 mm. They have parental care (female provides care). They rely on running to move around.

URI: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q974

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2328926

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2287781

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2420477

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2400553

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/192950

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/239880

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2413451

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2378080

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2372248

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2395170

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2434508

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2275384

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/366755

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/226074

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/1036973

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/3351879

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/953987

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2309096

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2440476

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/878675

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/927384

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2363686

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2453866

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2361809

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2233387

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/433561

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2300660

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2245662

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/2403846

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/49518

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/337996

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/149590

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/933860

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URI: http://www.geonames.org/895949

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URI: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q164509
Definition: organism consuming a variety of foods, usually including both plants and animals

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URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/solitary
Definition: Solitary animals are those that spend a majority of their lives without others of their species, with possible exceptions for mating and raising their young. Antonyms for a solitary animal include a social animal or a colonial animal.
Attribution: https://www.definitions.net/definition/solitary+animal

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URI: http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q309179
Definition: animal behavior characterized by activity during the night and sleeping during the day

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URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/parentalCareFemale
Definition: the female feeds and nurtures offspring
Attribution: Richard M. Sibly, Christopher C. Witt, Natalie A. Wright, Chris Venditti, Walter Jetz, and James H. Brown. 2012. Energetics, lifestyle, and reproduction in birds. PNAS 109(27):10937-10941, doi:10.1073/pnas.1206512109

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URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NBO_0000055
Definition: The act of locomoting on limbs with body off the ground such that periodically none of the limbs are touching the ground.

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EOL has data for 51 attributes, including:

age at eye opening
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/AgeAtEyeOpening
- Definition: Age at which both eyes are fully open after birth.
- Comment: Add to VT postnatal growth trait ontology
- Attribution: Kate E. Jones, Jon Bielby, Marcel Cardillo, Susanne A. Fritz, Justin O''Dell, C. David L. Orme, Kamran Safi, Wes Sechrest, Elizabeth H. Boakes, Chris Carbone, Christina Connolly, Michael J. Cutts, Janine K. Foster, Richard Grenyer, Michael Habib, Christopher A. Plaster, Samantha A. Price, Elizabeth A. Rigby, Janna Rist, Amber Teacher, Olaf R. P. Bininda-Emonds, John L. Gittleman, Georgina M. Mace, and Andy Purvis. 2009. PanTHERIA, a species-level database of life history, ecology, and geography of extant and recently extinct mammals. Ecology 90:2648. http://esapubs.org/archive/ecol/E090/184/
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23 days
age at maturity
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/AgeAtMaturity
- Definition: Age at the first successful reproduction.
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212.91 days
body shape
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/BodyShape
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bilaterally symmetric
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PATO_0001324
- Definition: being symmetric about a plane running from frontal end to caudal end (head to tail), and having nearly identical right and left halves
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diet includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Diet
- Definition: Information about the items eaten by this organism.
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seeds
- URI: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PO_0009010
- Definition: multi-tissue plant structures that develop from a plant ovule and have as parts a plant embryo enclosed in a seed coat.
- Comment: Ontology Description: http://www.plantontology.org/ Ontology Source: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/po.owl
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geographic distribution includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/Present
- Definition: This organism is known to be present in this location or region. Not exclusive; other regions may also be reported.
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Angola
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/3351879
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litters per year
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/LittersPerYear
- Definition: Number of litters per female per year
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4.33
mating system
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/MatingSystem
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not monogamous
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/notMonogamous
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native range includes
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/NativeRange
- Definition: Lists jurisdictions in which a given organism is a member of the undisturbed fauna or flora.
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Ethiopia
- URI: http://www.geonames.org/337996
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prenatal development duration
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/PrenatalDevelopmentDuration
- Definition: The duration of the development from fertilized, deposited or implanted egg to hatching/birth. Corresponds to egg incubation duration in oviparous animals and to gestation period duration in viviparous animals.
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34 days
social system
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/SocialSystem
- Definition: Description of the relationships among individuals within a population of organisms, including reproductive relationships (mating system), relationships within each sex, adult – young interactions, helpers and cooperation (group living).
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solitary
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/solitary
- Definition: Solitary animals are those that spend a majority of their lives without others of their species, with possible exceptions for mating and raising their young. Antonyms for a solitary animal include a social animal or a colonial animal.
- Attribution: https://www.definitions.net/definition/solitary+animal
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testis location
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TestisLocation
- Definition: Anatomical location of testis; eg: internal, descended, scrotal, inguinal.
- Attribution: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jeb.12373/full
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scrotal
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/scrotal
- Definition: Testes are located outside of the body, suspended by the spermatic cord within the scrotum.
- Attribution: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Testicle#External_testes
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trophic guild
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/TrophicGuild
- Definition: A group of species that exploit the same food resources, and/or use the same feeding or foraging methods. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guild_(ecology)
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invertivore
- URI: http://eol.org/schema/terms/invertivore
- Definition: An organism that feed on invertebrate animals (insects, crustaceans, molluscs, worms, etc.)
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Known occurrences, collected specimens and observations of Gambian Rat. View this species on GBIF

2001 California Academy of Sciences cc-by-nc-sa-3.0