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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus

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In Woodbridge, Virginia
Eastern Parson Spider - Herpyllus ecclesiasticus .jpg
In Peotone, Illinois

The spider species Herpyllus ecclesiasticus is commonly called the eastern parson spider, after the abdominal markings resembling an old-style cravat worn by clergy in the 18th century.[2] It is mainly found in North America east of the Rocky Mountains, i.e., Alberta, Canada east to Nova Scotia, Canada and south to Tamaulipas, Mexico and Florida, USA.[3][4] Individuals can be found throughout the year. They can be found in homes and under rocks or logs in deciduous forests.[4]

Description

Individuals are covered with black hairs on the cephalothorax and gray hairs on the abdomen. On the back is the distinctive white mark that gives the species its common name; there is a small white spot above the spinnerets.[2]

Behavior

During the day, individuals reside in silken retreats. They emerge to hunt at night.[2]

Bite

Bites are painful, and some individuals may experience an allergic reaction.[2]

References

  1. ^ Philip N. Cohen Eastern Parson Spider Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
  2. ^ a b c d Jacobs, Steve. "Herpyllus ecclesiasticus". Retrieved June 29, 2019.
  3. ^ "Nearctic Spider Database". Archived from the original on 2008-10-13. Retrieved 2009-01-22.
  4. ^ a b Platnick, Norman I.; Shadab, Mohammad U. (1977). "Revision of the spider genera Herpyllus and Scotophaeus (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in North America". Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 159.
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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN
In Woodbridge, Virginia Eastern Parson Spider - Herpyllus ecclesiasticus .jpg In Peotone, Illinois

The spider species Herpyllus ecclesiasticus is commonly called the eastern parson spider, after the abdominal markings resembling an old-style cravat worn by clergy in the 18th century. It is mainly found in North America east of the Rocky Mountains, i.e., Alberta, Canada east to Nova Scotia, Canada and south to Tamaulipas, Mexico and Florida, USA. Individuals can be found throughout the year. They can be found in homes and under rocks or logs in deciduous forests.

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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus is een spinnensoort in de taxonomische indeling van de bodemjachtspinnen (Gnaphosidae).[1] De spin jaagt 's nachts en verschuilt zich overdag onder rotsen en bladeren. Het lijf van de spin is ovaalvormig, smal en puntig aan de achterzijde.

Het dier behoort tot het geslacht Herpyllus. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1832 door Hentz.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. Platnick, Norman I. (2010): The world spider catalog, version 10.5. American Museum of Natural History.
Geplaatst op:
14-10-2011
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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus ( Turkish )

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Binominal adı Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
Hentz, 1832 Dış bağlantılar Commons-logo.svg Wikimedia Commons'ta Herpyllus ecclesiasticus ile ilgili çoklu ortam belgeleri bulunur. Wikispecies-logo.svg Wikispecies'te Herpyllus ecclesiasticus ile ilgili detaylı taksonomi bilgileri bulunur.

Herpyllus ecclesiasticus, Gnaphosidae familyasından Kuzey Amerika'da dağılım gösteren bir örümcek türü.

Tarihçe

İlk kez 1832 yılında Fransız Amerikan araknolog Nicholas Marcellus Hentz (1797–1856) tarafından Herpyllus ecclesiasticus adıyla tanımlanan tür geçerli revizyon geçirmeden ilk verilen adıyla günmüzde de kullanılmaktadır.

Morfoloji

Görünüşü korkunç olsa da tamamen zararsız bir türdür.

Yayılımı

Kuzey Amerika'da dağılım gösterir[1]. Orta ABD'de Kuzey Karolina'dan Kanada'nın Alberta eyalerine kadar uzanan bölgede yayılım gösterir[2].

Kaynakça

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Herpyllus ecclesiasticus: Brief Summary ( Turkish )

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 src= örü memeleri

Herpyllus ecclesiasticus, Gnaphosidae familyasından Kuzey Amerika'da dağılım gösteren bir örümcek türü.

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