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Creatures » … » Animal » … » Vertebrates » … » Amphibians » Frogs And Toads » …

Shield Toads

Brachycephalidae Günther 1858

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Brachycephalidae Günther 1858
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Brachycephalidae
Family recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia русскую Википедию, wikipedia NL, wikipedia POL, wikipedia VI, wikipedia CZ, wikipedia FI, wikipedia NO, wikipedia UK, wikipedia CA, wikipedia SV, wikipedia EU, NCBI, wikipedia EO, wikipedia emerging languages, GBIF classification, NCBI GGBN GBIF BHL BOLDS data coverage, wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, Paleobiology Database, wikipedia DE, wikipedia ES, wikipedia IT, wikipedia PT, wikipedia FR, wikipedia 한국어 위키백과, wikipedia EN, Wikidata Common Names, Wikipedia (inferred records), Wikimedia Commons, and Barcode of Life Data Systems
Brachycephalidae
Recognized by IABIN, AmphibiaWeb distribution data, Brazil Species List, Guyana Species List, Paraguay Species List, South Atlantic Species List, Furui 2020, and Animal Diversity Web
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858
Family recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World, Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023, Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy, and Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa

Alternative Names

Brachycephalidae
Harvest ancestor according to Arkive, Animal Diversity Web, Wildfinder (WWF), GBIF national node type records UK, GBIF national node type records Brazil, GBIF national node type records Germany, NMNH type specimens, IUCN, iDigBio type specimen records, Animal Diversity Web Traits and images, iNaturalist, Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, Anderson and Wiens 2017, AmphibiaWeb articles, TreatmentBank, and Global Biotic Interactions
Brachycephalina Günther 1858
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (synonymous original name)
Brachycephalinae
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Brachycephalinae Noble 1931
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)
Brachycephaloidea
Synonym according to Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World (new combination or misspelling)
Brachycephaloidea Padial, Grant & Frost 2014
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling) and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 (new combination or misspelling)

Common Names

English

shield toads preferred
Recognized by English Vernaculars for Landmark Taxa
Shield Toads
prefer
Recognized by Animal Diversity Web

Arabic

ذوات الرؤوس القصيرة preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Bulgarian

късоглавови жаби preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Esperanto

Braĥicefaledoj preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Georgian

მოკლეთავა ბაყაყისებრნი preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

German

Sattelkröten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hebrew

ברכיספליים preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Hungarian

nyergesbékafélék preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Japanese

コガネガエル科 preferred
Recognized by Furui 2020 and admin

Kirghiz; Kyrgyz

Томолок бака сымалдуулар preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Navajo; Navaho

Áhí dah oojołítah chʼał preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Norwegian

kortskallepadder preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Russian

Короткоголовые лягушки preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Ukrainian

Короткоголові preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

Arz

ذوات الرؤوس القصيره preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names

De Ch

Sattelkröten preferred
Recognized by Wikidata Common Names
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Curated hierarchies for Brachycephalidae Günther 1858

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858 (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger 1826
Ischnocnema Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Atopophrynus Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza 1982
Craugastoridae Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke 2008
Eleutherodactylidae Lutz 1954
Geobatrachus Ruthven 1915

Catalogue of Life 7 February 2023

Biota
Animalia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858 (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger 1826
Ischnocnema Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Atopophrynus Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza 1982
Craugastoridae Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke 2008
Eleutherodactylidae Lutz 1954
Geobatrachus Ruthven 1915

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2 - Test

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858 (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger 1826
Ischnocnema Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Atopophrynus Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza 1982
Craugastoridae Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke 2008
Eleutherodactylidae Lutz 1954
Geobatrachus Ruthven 1915

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Tetrapoda
Lissamphibia
Anura
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858 (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger 1826
Ischnocnema Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Atopophrynus Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza 1982
Craugastoridae Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke 2008
Eleutherodactylidae Lutz 1954
Geobatrachus Ruthven 1915

Frost Darrel R 2018 Amphibian Species of the World

Amphibia
Anura
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brachycephalidae Günther, 1858 (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger 1826
Ischnocnema Reinhardt and Lütken, 1862
Atopophrynus Lynch & Ruiz-Carranza 1982
Craugastoridae Hedges, Duellman, and Heinicke, 2008
Eleutherodactylidae Lutz, 1954
Geobatrachus Ruthven 1915

GBIF classification

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Brachycephalidae (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger
Ischnocnema Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Alsodidae
Alytidae
Aromobatidae
Arthroleptidae
Astylosternidae
Avitabatrachus Báez, Trueb & Calvo 2000
Aygroua Jones, Evans & Sigogneau-Russell 2003
Batrachylidae
Beelzebufo Evans, Jones & Krause 2008
Bombinatoridae
Brevicipitidae
Bufonidae
Calyptocephalellidae
Centrolenidae
Ceratobatrachidae
Ceratophryidae
Ceuthomantidae
Comobatrachus Hecht & Estes 1960
Conrauidae
Cordicephalus Nevo 1968
Cratia Báez, Moura & Gómez 2009
Craugastoridae
Cycloramphidae
Czatkobatrachus Evans & Borsuk-Bialynicka 1998
Dendrobatidae
Dicroglossidae
Discoglossidae
Eleutherodactylidae
Estesiella Báez 1995
Eurycephalella Báez, Moura & Gómez 2009
Gobiatidae
Gracilibatrachus Báez 2013
Hatzegobatrachus Venczel & Csiki 2003
Heleophrynidae
Hemiphractidae
Hemisidae
Hemisotidae
Hungarobatrachus Szentesi & Venczel 2010
Hylidae
Hylodidae
Hyperoliidae
Iberobatrachus Báez 2013
Leiopelmatidae
Leiuperidae
Lepidodactylidae
Leptodactylidae
Liaobatrachus Ji & Ji 1998
Limnodynastidae
Mantellidae
Megophryidae
Micrixalidae
Microhylidae
Myobatrachidae
Nasikabatrachidae
Nezpercius Blob, Carrano, Rogers, Forster & Espinoza 2001
Notobatrachidae
Nyctibatrachidae
Odontophrynidae
Palaeobatrachidae
Pelobatidae
Pelodryadidae
Pelodytidae
Petropedetidae
Phrynobatrachidae
Phrynomeridae
Phyllomedusidae
Pipidae
Prosaliridae
Prosalirus Shubin & Jenkins 1995
Pseudidae
Ptychadenidae
Pyxicephalidae
Ranidae
Ranixalidae
Rhacophoridae
Rhinodermatidae
Rhinophrynidae
Scaphiopodidae
Sooglossidae
Strabomantidae
Sunnybatrachus Evans & Mc Gowan 2002
Telmatobiidae
Thoraciliacus Nevo 1968
Tregobatrachidae
Triadobatrachidae
Vulcanobatrachus Trueb, Ross & Smith 2005

Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) Taxonomic Hierarchy

Animalia
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Anura
Brachycephaloidea Günther 1858
Brachycephalidae Günther 1858 (this page)
Brachycephalus Fitzinger 1826
Ischnocnema Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Brachycephaloidea Children
Craugastoridae Hedges, Duellman & Heinicke 2008
Eleutherodactylidae Lutz 1954

IUCN

Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Brachycephalidae (this page)
Brachycephalus alipioi Pombal & Gasparini 2006
Brachycephalus brunneus Ribeiro, Alves, Haddad & Dos Reis 2005
Brachycephalus didactylus (Izecksohn 1971)
Brachycephalus ephippium (Spix 1824)
Brachycephalus ferruginus Alves, Ribeiro, Haddad & dos Reis 2006
Brachycephalus hermogenesi (Giaretta & Sawaya 1998)
Brachycephalus izecksohni Ribeiro, Alves, Haddad & Dos Reis 2005
Brachycephalus nodoterga Miranda-Ribeiro 1920
Brachycephalus pernix Pombal, Wistuba & Bornschein 1998
Brachycephalus pombali Alves, Ribeiro, Haddad & dos Reis 2006
Brachycephalus vertebralis Pombal 2001
Ischnocnema bolbodactyla (A. Lutz 1925)
Ischnocnema epipeda (Heyer 1984)
Ischnocnema erythromera (Heyer 1984)
Ischnocnema gehrti (Miranda-Ribeiro 1926)
Ischnocnema gualteri (B. Lutz 1974)
Ischnocnema guentheri (Steindachner 1864)
Ischnocnema henselii (Peters 1870)
Ischnocnema hoehnei (B. Lutz 1959)
Ischnocnema holti (Cochran 1948)
Ischnocnema izecksohni (Caramaschi & Kisteumacher 1989)
Ischnocnema juipoca (Sazima & Cardoso 1978)
Ischnocnema lactea (Miranda-Ribeiro 1923)
Ischnocnema manezinho (Garcia 1996)
Ischnocnema nasuta (A. Lutz 1925)
Ischnocnema nigriventris (Lutz 1925)
Ischnocnema octavioi (Bokermann 1965)
Ischnocnema oea (Heyer 1984)
Ischnocnema paranaensis (Langone & Segalla 1996)
Ischnocnema parva (Girard 1853)
Ischnocnema penaxavantinho Giaretta, Toffoli & Oliveira 2007
Ischnocnema pusilla Bokermann 1967
Ischnocnema randorum (Heyer 1985)
Ischnocnema sambaqui (Castanho & Haddad 2000)
Ischnocnema spanios (Heyer 1985)
Ischnocnema venancioi (B. Lutz 1959)
Ischnocnema verrucosa Reinhardt & Lütken 1862
Allophrynidae
Alsodidae
Alytidae
Aromobatidae
Arthroleptidae
Ascaphidae
Batrachylidae
Bombinatoridae
Brevicipitidae
Bufonidae
Calyptocephalellidae
Centrolenidae
Ceratobatrachidae
Ceratophryidae
Conrauidae
Craugastoridae
Cycloramphidae
Dendrobatidae
Dicroglossidae
Eleutherodactylidae
Heleophrynidae
Hemiphractidae
Hemisotidae
Hylidae
Hylodidae
Hyperoliidae
Leiopelmatidae
Leptodactylidae
Limnodynastidae
Mantellidae
Megophryidae
Micrixalidae
Microhylidae
Myobatrachidae
Nasikabatrachidae
Nyctibatrachidae
Odontobatrachidae
Odontophrynidae
Pelobatidae
Pelodryadidae
Pelodytidae
Petropedetidae
Phrynobatrachidae
Phyllomedusidae
Pipidae
Ptychadenidae
Pyxicephalidae
Ranidae
Ranixalidae
Rhacophoridae
Rhinodermatidae
Rhinophrynidae
Scaphiopodidae
Sooglossidae
Telmatobiidae

NCBI

root
cellular organisms
Eukaryota
Opisthokonta
Metazoa
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Teleostomi
Euteleostomi
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Batrachia
Anura
Neobatrachia
Hyloidea
Brachycephalidae (this page)
Brachycephalus
Ischnocnema
Allocentroleniae
Alsodidae
Batrachylidae
Bufonidae
Ceratophryidae
Craugastoridae
Cycloramphidae
Dendrobatidae
Eleutherodactylidae
Heleophrynidae
Hemiphractidae
Hylidae
Hylodidae
Leptodactylidae
Rheobatrachidae
Rhinodermatidae
Strabomantidae
unclassified Hyloidea

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Unikonta
Opisthokonta
Holozoa
Filozoa
Apoikozoa
Animalia
Eumetazoa
Bilateria
Deuterostomia
Chordata
Olfactores
Craniata
Vertebrata
Gnathostomata
Osteichthyes
Sarcopterygii
Dipnotetrapodomorpha
Tetrapodomorpha
Tetrapoda
Amphibia
Lissamphibia
Anura
Neobatrachia
Brachycephalidae (this page)
Basanitia
Brachycephalus
Ischnocnema
Brevicipitidae
Bufonoidea
Dendrobatoidea
Heleophrynidae
Hyloidea
Microhylidae
Myobatrachoidea
Sooglossidae
Strabomantidae
Terrarana
Uberabatrachus
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