Arthropods

Figure 13.Dicaelotus asantesana Holotype female. A habitus lateral view (inset, data labels) B habitus dorsal view C head, mesosoma, dorsal view.

Figure 20.Lateral views focusing on petiole and postpetiole A Temnothorax paiute sp. n. (CASENT0005932) B Temnothorax pseudandrei sp. n. (CASENT0005693) C Temnothorax quasimodo sp. n. (CASENT0005694) D Temnothorax rudis E Temnothorax caguatan sp. n. (CASENT0339286) F Temnothorax rugatulus.

Figure 62.Arenivaga gaiophanes, distribution.

Figure 6.Differences in characters of the worker mandible and labrum between XMAS clade genera and Amblyopone. A, C, E XMAS clade genera (Stigmatomma) B, D, F Amblyopone. A Stigmatomma pallipes (CASENT0247077) B Amblyopone australis (CASENT0100424) C Stigmatomma oregonense D Amblyopone australis. A, B labrum C, D usage of the mandibles E, F pattern diagrams for mandibular use. A dentiform labral seta is absent B dentiform labral setae are present C, E the masticatory margin is the main functional part of the mandible in XMAS clade species D, F the whole mandibular shaft is the functional part of the mandible in Amblyopone. C, D Photos by Alex Wild.

Figures 30–34.Acritoptila larvae and cases. 30–31 Acritoptila disjuncta Kelley larva in sponge-covered case and larva removed from case, lateral view 32–33 Acritoptila crinita Kelley larva in case of secretion and (32a) embedded diatoms and larva removed from case, lateral view 34 Acritoptila amphapsis Kelley pupa in damaged sand grain case. Scale bars: 30, 32 = 0.5 mm; 31, 33, 34 = 1.0 mm.

Figures 80–97.80–88 tegmina: 80–81 left and right tegmina of one specimen (Salganea quinquedentata sp. n.), dorsal view 82 Salganea anisodonta sp. n. 83–84 Salganea taiwanensis Roth, 1979 85–86 Salganea incerta (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893) 87–88 Salganea raggei Roth, 1979 89–97 wings: 89–90 left and right wings of one specimen (Salganea quinquedentata sp. n.), dorsal view 91 Salganea anisodonta sp. n. 92–93 Salganea taiwanensis Roth, 1979 94–95 Salganea incerta (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893) 96–97 Salganea raggei Roth, 1979. Scale bars = 4.0 mm.

Figure 1.Geographic distribution and phenotypic variation of Raphia frater subspecies. Circles indicate specimens examined during this study: green – subsp. piazzi; pink – subsp. abrupta; black – subsp. frater; blue – subsp. coloradensis; yellow – subsp. cinderella. Multi-coloured circles indicate transitional populations and/or phenotypically intermediate specimens between respective subspecies. a Raphia frater piazzi (Zavallo Co., TX) b Raphia frater abrupta (Oktibeha Co., MS) c Raphia frater abrupta (Cottle Co., TX) d Raphia frater abrupta (Cottle Co., TX) e Raphia frater abrupta (Montgomery Co., MD) f, g Raphia frater frater (Edmunston, NB) h Raphia frater abrupta – frater intermediate (Anne Arundel Co., MD) i Raphia frater abrupta – frater – coloradensis intermediate from highly variable population in Cherry Co., NE j Raphia frater coloradensis (Alamosa Co., CO) k Raphia frater coloradensis (Milk River valley, AB) l Raphia frater coloradensis (Sanpete Co., UT) m Raphia frater coloradensis (Elko Co., NV) n Raphia frater cinderella (Ventura Co., CA) o, p Raphia frater coloradensis – frater intermediates (Chelan Co., WA) q Raphia frater elbea (Cochise Co., AZ) r Raphia frater elbea (San Juan Co., UT) s Raphia frater elbea (Santa Cruz Co., AZ). All specimens are males.

Figure 6.Cerci and surstyli, dorsal view and surstyli, lateral view. A Melanostoma scalare B Melanostoma certum C Melanostoma mellarium and D Melanostoma mellinum.

Figure 13.Acupalpa miaboolya sp. n., male, anterolateral view [576253]. Body length = 5.0 mm.

A sponge crab (Dromia dormia) eating a sea urchin off the coast of Maui, Hawaii (night scuba dive, 24 December 2005).

Acrida cinereaOriental longheaded locust female 　　　scientific name: Acrida cinerea 日本語: ショウリョウバッタ（精霊蝗虫）のメスCamera location 35° 57′ 3.60″ N, 139° 40′ 50.10″ EFrom Wikimedia Commons

Acastroma introducta, dorsal habitus (AMNH)

Menosoma pseudotaeniata, aedeagus, laterally (Linnavuori, R. E., & D. M. DeLong 1978, Neotropical leafhoppers of the Bahita group (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). A contribution to the taxonomy. Brenesia. 14&15:109-169.)

Uca stenodactylus.

Phronima sedentaria. Grand Manan.

Pandalus ocellus, station 3858 (1). Pandalus exiguus, female, type (2); Pandalus brevis, male, type (3)

Ucides cordatus, Female....

Scalpellum weltnerianum Pilsbry. Dorsal view.

Astacus klamathensis Stimpson. Male. Portland, Or. Shjowing the abnormal, atavistic form of the regenerated claw of the left side.

Lepidopters from Auckland Island. 1. Scoparia triscelis; 2. Scoparia parmifera

Corystes cassivelaunus, Male (at Left) and Female (On Right).

Keri Drive, Pleasant View, Cheatham County, Tennessee, US