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Image of Buffalo-Spinach
Creatures » … » Plants » … » Dicotyledons » … » Composite Family » …

Buffalo Spinach

Enydra fluctuans Lour.

Scientific Names

Preferred Names

Enydra fluctuans Lour.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Enydra anagallis
Species recognized by Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, Paraguay Species List, Argentina Species List, and South Atlantic Species List
Enydra fluctuans
Species recognized by wikipedia 中文维基百科, wikipedia VI, Australia Species List, Benin Species List, Bolivia Species List, Brazil Species List, China Species List, Colombia Species List, Democratic Republic of the Congo Species List, Ecuador Species List, Ghana Species List, India Species List, Ivory Coast Species List, Peru Species List, Paraguay Species List, South Africa Species List, Taiwan Species List, Tanzania Species List, Thailand Species List, Togo Species List, Argentina Species List, Mexico Species List, South Atlantic Species List, and wikipedia emerging languages
Enydra fluctuans
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA
Enydra fluctuans Lour.
Species recognized by EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1, GBIF classification, Global Register of Introduced and Invasive Species, GBIF national node type records UK, and GBIF national node type records Brazil
Enydra fluctuans Lour.
Recognized by Flora of Zimbabwe
Enydra longifolia
Species recognized by Indonesia Species List
Enydra paludosa
Species recognized by Australia Species List and Indonesia Species List
Cryphiospermum repens
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Cryphiospermum repens
Recognized by BHL data coverage
Enydra anagallis
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Enydra anagallis
Recognized by TRY database summary
Enydra anagallis Gardner
Species recognized by Flora do Brasil
Enydra anagallis Gardner
Recognized by NMNH type specimens and iDigBio type specimen records
Enydra fluctuans
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz, USDA PLANTS images, Simpson et al 2020, and iNaturalist data coverage
Enydra fluctuans
Recognized by Plant Forms, Habitat and Distribution
Enydra fluctuans Lour.
Species recognized by IUCN, Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024, iNaturalist, USDA Plants data, GBIF data coverage, and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Enydra fluctuans Loureiro
Recognized by iDigBio type specimen records
Enydra longifolia
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz
Enydra paludosa
Species recognized by wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Alternative Names

Cryphiospermum repens Beauv.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Enhydra heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Enhydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Enydra anagallis Gardn.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Enydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Enydra paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Hingtsha repens (Beauv.) Roxb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Meyera fluctuans (Lour.) Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Meyera heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Phyllimena paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Tetraotis longifolia Reinw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Tetraotis paludosa Reinw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022
Reference taxon from Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life
Cryphiospermum repens Beauv.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Enhydra heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Enhydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Enydra anagallis Gardn.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Enydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Enydra paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Hingtsha repens (Beauv.) Roxb.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Meyera fluctuans (Lour.) Spreng.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Meyera heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Phyllimena paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Tetraotis longifolia Reinw.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Tetraotis paludosa Reinw.
Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1
Cryphiospermum repens Beauv.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Cryphiospermum repens P. Beauv.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Enhydra heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Enhydra heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Enhydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Enhydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Enydra anagallis Gardn.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Enydra anagallis Gardner
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Enydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Enydra longifolia (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Enydra paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Enydra paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Hingtsha repens (Beauv.) Roxb.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Hingtsha repens (P. Beauv.) Roxb.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Meyera fluctuans (Lour.) Spreng.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Meyera fluctuans (Lour.) Spreng.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Meyera heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Meyera heloncha Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Phyllimena paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Phyllimena paludosa (Reinw.) DC.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Tetraotis longifolia Reinw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Tetraotis longifolia Reinw.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024
Tetraotis paludosa Reinw.
Not accepted according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4
Tetraotis paludosa Reinw.
Synonym according to Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Common Names

English

Buffalo-Spinach preferred
Recognized by National Wetland Plant List USA and USDA PLANTS images
Buffalo-spinach
prefer
Recognized by Simpson et al 2020

Curated hierarchies for Enydra fluctuans Lour.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy April 2022

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra
Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Enydra integrifolia Gardn.
Enydra radicans (Willd.) H. W. Lack
Enydra sessilifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Cabrera
Enydra sessilis (Sw.) DC.
Enydra woollsii F. Müll.

Catalogue of Life 26 March 2024

Biota
Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae Dumort.
Asteroideae (Cass.) Lindl.
Enydra Lour.
Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Enydra integrifolia Gardner
Enydra radicans (Willd.) Lack
Enydra sessilifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Cabrera
Enydra sessilis (Sw.) DC.
Enydra woollsii F. Muell.

Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.3

Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Enydra integrifolia Gardn.
Enydra radicans (Willd.) H. W. Lack
Enydra sessilifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Cabrera
Enydra sessilis (Sw.) DC.
Enydra woollsii F. Müll.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1

Life
Cellular Organisms
Eukaryota
Archaeplastida
Chloroplastida
Streptophyta
Embryophytes
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Superasterids
Asterids
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra
Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Enydra integrifolia Gardn.
Enydra radicans (Willd.) H. W. Lack
Enydra sessilifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Cabrera
Enydra sessilis (Sw.) DC.
Enydra woollsii F. Müll.

EOL Dynamic Hierarchy Version 2.2.4

Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Enydra integrifolia Gardn.
Enydra radicans (Willd.) H. W. Lack
Enydra sessilifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Cabrera
Enydra sessilis (Sw.) DC.
Enydra woollsii F. Müll.

GBIF classification

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra Lour.
Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Enydra fluctuans var. fluctuans
Enydra fluctuans var. panduriformis B. L. Snow
Enydra integrifolia Gardner
Enydra radicans (Willd.) Lack
Enydra sessilifolia (Ruiz & Pav.) Cabrera
Enydra sessilis DC.
Enydra woollsii F. Muell.
Meyera longifolia
Sobreyra sessiliflora Ruiz & Pav.

IUCN

Plantae
Tracheophyta
Magnoliopsida
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra fluctuans Lour. (this page)
Ageratina urbani (Ekman ex Urb.) R. M. King & H. Rob.
Ascidiogyne sanchezvegae Cabrera
Aspilia cardenasii H. Rob.
Aspilia chevalieri O. Hoffm. & Muschl.
Baccharis davidsonii Cuatrec.
Bidens elliotii (S. Moore) Sherff
Bidens herzogii (Sherff) D. J. N. Hind
Blepharispermum pubescens S. Moore
Bothriocline fruticosa (C. D. Adams) D. J. N. Hind
Bothriocline moramballae (Oliv. & Hiern) O. Hoffm.
Calea dalyi Pruski & Urbatsch
Calea huanchacana Pruski
Calea nematophylla Pruski
Calea rhombifolia S. F. Blake
Calea woodii P. Pozo & D. J. N. Hind
Centratherum cardenasii H. Rob.
Crassocephalum ducis-aprutii (Chiov.) S. Moore
Dendrophorbium acuminatissimum (Cabrera) D. J. N. Hind
Dendrophorbium biserrifolium (Kuntze) D. J. N. Hind
Dendrophorbium coroicense (Rusby) C. Jeffrey
Dicoma incana (Baker) O. Hoffm.
Dimerostemma asperatum S. F. Blake
Diplostephium cinereum Cuatrec.
Echinops guineensis C. D. Adams
Emilia chiovendeana (Muschl.) Lisowski
Emilia pammicrocephala (S. Moore) C. Jeffrey
Emilia pseudactis C. Jeffrey
Espeletia brachyaxiantha S. Díaz
Espeletia brassicoidea Cuatrec.
Espeletia curialensis Cuatrec.
Espeletia estanislana Cuatrec.
Espeletia frontinoensis Cuatrec.
Espeletia hartwegiana Sch. Bip. ex Cuatrec.
Espeletia occidentalis A. C. Sm.
Espeletia paipana S. Díaz & P. Pedraza
Espeletia pycnophylla Cuatrec.
Gynoxys cochabambensis Cabrera
Gynoxys compressissima Cuatrec.
Gynoxys neovelutina Cuatrec.
Gynoxys tablaensis Cabrera
Helichrysum argyranthum O. Hoffm.
Helichrysum brunioides Moeser
Helichrysum brunioides subsp. brunioides
Helichrysum brunioides subsp. recurvifolium Lisowski
Helichrysum inyangense Wild
Helichrysum itremense Humbert
Helichrysum mildbraedii Moeser
Helichrysum moggii Wild
Helichrysum ruandense Lisowski
Ichthyothere woodii Frisby & D. J. N. Hind
Inulanthera nuda Kallersjo
Koanophyllon hotteanum (Urb. & Ekman) R. M. King & H. Rob.
Lactuca stipulata Stebbins
Loricaria lucida Cuatrec.
Loricaria thyoides Sch. Bip.
Loricaria unduaviensis Cuatrec.
Mikania manomoi D. J. N. Hind & Frisby
Mikaniopsis nyungwensis Lisowski
Mikaniopsis rwandensis Lisowski
Mikaniopsis troupinii Lisowski
Neocuatrecasia epapposa D. J. N. Hind
Neocuatrecasia tysonii H. Rob.
Parastrephia phyliciformis (Meyen) Cabrera
Parastrephia quadrangularis (Meyen) Cabrera
Parastrephia teretiuscula (Kuntze) Cabrera
Pectis harryi D. J. N. Hind & Frisby
Pentacalia beckii (Cabrera) Cuatrec.
Pentacalia jelskii (Hieron.) Cuatrec.
Pentacalia lewisii H. Rob. & Cuatrec.
Peucephyllum schottii A. Gray
Praxelis chiquitensis (B. L. Rob.) R. M. King & H. Rob.
Praxelis porophylloides (B. L. Rob.) D. J. N. Hind
Prenanthes subpeltata Stebbins
Senecio canescens (Bonpl.) Cuatrec.
Senecio mariettae Muschl.
Senecio pflanzii (Perkins) Cuatrec.
Senecio sabinjoensis Muschl.
Senecio serratifolius (Meyen & Walp.) Cuatrec.
Senecio stylotrichus Cabrera
Stenopadus colombianus Cuatrec. & Steyerm.
Stevia sarensis B. L. Rob.
Vernonia ixiamensis Rusby
Vernonia kirungae R. E. Fr.
Vernonia latisquamata (Humbert) Humbert
Vernonia leandrii Humbert
Vernonia mecistophylla Baker
Vernonia nimbaensis C. D. Adams
Vernonia santacruzensis Hieron.
Werneria glaberrima Phil.
Werneria orbignyana Wedd.
Werneria pectinata Lingelsh.
Werneria plantaginifolia Wedd. ex Klatt
Werneria solivifolia Sch. Bip.
Werneria staticifolia Sch. Bip.
Xenophyllum ciliolatum (A. Gray) V. A. Funk
Xenophyllum digitatum (Wedd.) V. A. Funk
Xenophyllum humile (Kunth) V. A. Funk
Xenophyllum incisum (Phil.) V. A. Funk
Xenophyllum lycopodioides (S. F. Blake) V. A. Funk
Xenophyllum poposum (Phil.) V. A. Funk
1364 additional siblings truncated for brevity.
See the resource file for a full list.

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra
Enydra anagallis (this page)
Enydra fluctuans
Enydra heloncha
Enydra hingcha
Enydra integrifolia
Enydra longifolia
Enydra maritima
Enydra oblonga
Enydra paludosa
Enydra radicans
Enydra rivularis
Enydra sessilifolia
Enydra sessilis
Enydra sobreyra
Enydra subcuneata
Enydra woollsii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra
Enydra fluctuans (this page)
Enydra anagallis
Enydra heloncha
Enydra hingcha
Enydra integrifolia
Enydra longifolia
Enydra maritima
Enydra oblonga
Enydra paludosa
Enydra radicans
Enydra rivularis
Enydra sessilifolia
Enydra sessilis
Enydra sobreyra
Enydra subcuneata
Enydra woollsii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Cryphiospermum
Cryphiospermum repens (this page)
Cryphiospermum abyssinicum

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra
Enydra longifolia (this page)
Enydra anagallis
Enydra fluctuans
Enydra heloncha
Enydra hingcha
Enydra integrifolia
Enydra maritima
Enydra oblonga
Enydra paludosa
Enydra radicans
Enydra rivularis
Enydra sessilifolia
Enydra sessilis
Enydra sobreyra
Enydra subcuneata
Enydra woollsii

wikidata_hierarchy tar gz

Biota
Eukaryota
Plantae
Viridiplantae
Embryophyta
Tracheophyta
Spermatophytina
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliopsida
Magnoliidae
Asteranae
Asterales
Asteraceae
Enydra
Enydra paludosa (this page)
Enydra anagallis
Enydra fluctuans
Enydra heloncha
Enydra hingcha
Enydra integrifolia
Enydra longifolia
Enydra maritima
Enydra oblonga
Enydra radicans
Enydra rivularis
Enydra sessilifolia
Enydra sessilis
Enydra sobreyra
Enydra subcuneata
Enydra woollsii
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