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Trophic Strategy

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Occurs in rivers, usually in deep pools and shady parts in the hilly regions. Lives and breeds in hilly terrain but comes down to tidal reaches for feeding. Spawns in small streams with sandy and weedy bottoms. Feeds mainly on algae and occasionally on insect larvae.
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Recorder
Drina Sta. Iglesia
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Migration

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Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo. Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.
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Recorder
Armi G. Torres
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Diagnostic Description

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This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of characters: with maxillary barbels, but no rostral barbels; last simple dorsal ray is weak and smooth; complete lateral line with 41-43 +1 pored scales; transverse scales from dorsal-fin origin to pelvic fin origin 9-10/1/4½-5; scales between lateral line and anal-fin origin 5½-6; gill rakers are long and branched; proximal end of fifth ceratobranchial hook shaped, with 5+3+2 teeth; behind opercle is a black bar, prominent in juvenile specimens (less than ca 10.0 cm SL), and becoming progressively fainter in mature specimens; all fins pale yellow, red pigments on interradial membranes in large (more than ca 20.0 cm SL) individuals (Ref. 94728).
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Estelita Emily Capuli
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Biology

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Occurs in rivers, usually in deep pools and shady parts in the hilly regions. Lives and breeds in hilly terrain but comes down to tidal reaches for feeding. Spawns in small streams with sandy and weedy bottoms. Feeds mainly on algae and occasionally on insect larvae.
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Importance

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fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: likely future use
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Hypselobarbus curmuca ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 120 cm de longitud total.[3][4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a l'Índia.[3]

Referències

  1. Bleeker P. 1859. Conspectus systematis Cyprinorum. Natuurkd. Tijdschr. Neder. Indië v. 20. 421-441.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
  4. Talwar, P.K. i A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.

Bibliografia

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco (Califòrnia), Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • McAllister, D.E., 1990. A working list of fishes of the world. Copies available from D.E. McAllister, Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Ottawa, Ontàrio K1P 6P4, Canadà. 2661 p. plus 1270 p. Index
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Hypselobarbus curmuca: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

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Hypselobarbus curmuca ( German )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca, engl. Curmuca Carp, auf Hindi Koracha, Kooral, കൂരല് oder ചുണ്ടന്, ist eine große Karpfenfischart, die endemisch in Indien vorkommt.[1] Die Art wurde auch unter den Synonymen Barbus curmuca, Barbus guentheri, Cyprinus curmuca, Gobio canarensis, Gobio curmuca, Gonoproktopterus curmuca und Puntius curmuca beschrieben.[1]

Beschreibung

Die Fische besitzen eine kupferbraune Färbung und die Flossen sind teilweise rötlich. Die Schwanzflosse hat charakteristische orangerote und schwarze Streifen. Die Fische können eine Länge von 120 Zentimetern Länge erreichen.[1] Dieses Exemplar wog etwa 20 Kilogramm und wurde in einem Gewässer in den Westghats gefangen.[2]

Verbreitung und Lebensraum

Die Fischart hält sich überwiegend in Flüssen des Berglandes auf, dort findet man Hypselobarbus curmuca in tiefen Pools oder schattigen Gewässerabschnitten. Populationen gibt es im Godavari, Cauvery, Krishna River und Periyar Lake.[1]

Lebensweise

Hypselobarbus curmuca lebt und pflanzt sich in Bergflüssen fort, wandert jedoch auf der Nahrungssuche auch in Staubecken. Sie ernähren sich von Algen und Insektenlarven. Laichgebiete sind kleinere Nebenflüsse oder Bäche mit sandigem und krautbewachsenem Untergrund.[1]

Nutzung

Hypselobarbus curmuca dient als Speisefisch und wird experimentell in Aquakulturen gehalten.[1]

Einzelnachweise

  1. a b c d e f Hypselobarbus curmuca auf Fishbase.org (englisch)
  2. Fishing World Records
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Hypselobarbus curmuca: Brief Summary ( German )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca, engl. Curmuca Carp, auf Hindi Koracha, Kooral, കൂരല് oder ചുണ്ടന്, ist eine große Karpfenfischart, die endemisch in Indien vorkommt. Die Art wurde auch unter den Synonymen Barbus curmuca, Barbus guentheri, Cyprinus curmuca, Gobio canarensis, Gobio curmuca, Gonoproktopterus curmuca und Puntius curmuca beschrieben.

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Curmuca barb

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The Curmuca barb (Hypselobarbus curmuca) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Hypselobarbus which is endemic to upland streams and rivers in southern India.[2]

References

  1. ^ Abraham, R. (2011). "Hypselobarbus curmuca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T172475A6899671. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T172475A6899671.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Hypselobarbus curmuca" in FishBase. April 2006 version.
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Curmuca barb: Brief Summary

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The Curmuca barb (Hypselobarbus curmuca) is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Hypselobarbus which is endemic to upland streams and rivers in southern India.

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Hypselobarbus curmuca ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca es una especie de peces de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 120 cm de longitud total.[1][2]

Hábitat

Es un pez de agua dulce.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en la India.

Referencias

  1. FishBase (en inglés)
  2. Talwar, P.K. y A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. 541 p.

Bibliografía

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Hypselobarbus curmuca: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca es una especie de peces de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

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Hypselobarbus curmuca ( Basque )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca Hypselobarbus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget "ErrefAurrebista" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetaku003E.");});
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Hypselobarbus curmuca: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Hypselobarbus curmuca Hypselobarbus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

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Hypselobarbus curmuca ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Hypselobarbus curmuca is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de eigenlijke karpers (Cyprinidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1807 door Hamilton.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Hypselobarbus curmuca. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
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Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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黏高鬚魮 ( Chinese )

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二名法 Hypselobarbus curmuca
Hamilton, 1807

黏高鬚魮学名Hypselobarbus curmuca)为輻鰭魚綱鯉形目鲤科的其中一,分布於亞洲印度,棲息在沙泥底質的河川或深水潭,體長可達120公分,可做為食用魚及養殖魚類。

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黏高鬚魮: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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黏高鬚魮(学名:Hypselobarbus curmuca)为輻鰭魚綱鯉形目鲤科的其中一,分布於亞洲印度,棲息在沙泥底質的河川或深水潭,體長可達120公分,可做為食用魚及養殖魚類。

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