dcsimg

Diagnostic Description

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Caudal peduncle moderate in length (Ref. 37108).
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Recorder
Cristina V. Garilao
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Morphology

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Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11; Analspines: 1; Analsoft rays: 8
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Cristina V. Garilao
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Trophic Strategy

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Juveniles (1-2.9 cm SL) feed on amphipods and adults(3-6.9 cm SL) feed on tunicates, siphonophores and pteropods (Ref. 51328).
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Grace Tolentino Pablico
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Biology

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Trawled below 300 m (Ref. 4241).
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Susan M. Luna
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Importance

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fisheries: of no interest
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Susan M. Luna
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Distribution ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chile Central
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Universidad de Santiago de Chile
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Pablo Gutierrez
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Distribution ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Chile Central
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Universidad de Santiago de Chile
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Pablo Gutierrez
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Comprehensive Description

provided by Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology
Scopelogadus mizolepis mizolepis

This species is uncommon in the Ocean Acre. It has a tropical-semisubtropical distribution in the Atlantic, occurring in reduced numbers north of 30°N, in the western North Atlantic. Ebeling and Weed (1973) examined 743 specimens captured north of 10°N, of which only 55 were taken north of about 30°N. A total of 127 specimens was taken in the Ocean Acre, 31 in discrete-depth samples, 23 of these in noncrepuscular samples on the paired cruises.

DEVELOPMENTAL STAGES.—No postlarvae were taken. The 49 juveniles were 9–47 mm. At 9–10 mm they had acquired the large scale pockets and pigmentation characteristic of the larger stages, and at 35–40 mm a small degree of gonad development was evident. Fifty-four subadults were 38–58 mm, and 24 adults 52–66 mm (Table 161). Ebeling and Weed (1963) recorded adults as large as 90 mm but observed that, in unproductive waters such as the Sargasso Sea, S. m. mizolepis does not attain as large a size as in productive waters.

REPRODUCTIVE CYCLE AND SEASONAL ABUNDANCE.—The absence of postlarvae indicates that this species probably does not breed as far north as the Ocean Acre area. Older stages presumably stray into the area from the warmer waters of the Southern Sargasso Sea.

The presence of small specimens (9–15 mm SL) in March, June, and September (Table 161) indicates that the breeding season probably extends from late winter to summer.

Scopelogadus m. mizolepis was most abundant in late spring, decreasing in numbers by late summer through winter; total abundances (Table 162) were: late spring 4.0, late summer 2.0, winter 1.1. These figures are based on a total of only 23 discrete-depth captures, but the numbers in Table 161 suggest that the relative abundances probably are correct. More specimens were taken in August-September than in June, but the vast majority were taken by the EMT, whereas June includes only IKMT samples. From November through February, although 91 net hauls were made, only 3 specimens were captured.

The dearth of late fall and winter captures suggest that S. m. mizolepis enters the Ocean Acre area only during the warmer seasons.

VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION.—In discrete-depth noncrepuscular samples from the paired cruises, all 11 specimens taken during the day were from between 651 and 1000 m. At night, 12 were taken between 51 and 400 m and one (17 mm SL) at 851–900 m. Open-net captures support the discrete-depth data: daytime captures were from 650 m or deeper, night captures as shallow as 100 m.

Only the data for late spring are extensive enough to clearly indicate diel migratory behavior for all three stages, and the night data show size-depth stratification. During the day, they occupy depths of 651–1050 m. The 10 specimens taken at night were distributed as follows: 3 specimens, 9–20 mm, at 51–100 m; one specimen 28 mm, at 151–200 m; 6 specimens, 45–58 mm, at 201–250 m.

Ebeling and Weed (1963) calculated that the average daytime depth of capture of postlarvae and young of this species was 533 m, while the average nighttime depth was 268 m; for large young and adults, the average daytime depth was 1150 m, the nighttime average depth 447 m. However, they concluded that much of the difference between the daytime and nighttime averages might be artificial, because a large number of their specimens came from the Dana collections, which comprised mostly shallow nighttime hauls (average depth 150 m) and deep daytime hauls (average depth 717 m). They did conclude that younger individuals occupied shallower depths than older ones.

The Ocean Acre data indicate that members of this species undergo a diel vertical migration, and they support Ebeling and Weed's observations on size-depth stratification.

NIGHT:DAY CATCH RATIOS.—Sums of catch rates for all 50-m depth intervals, using interpolation in unsampled intervals, were greater during the day than at night in late spring (0.8:1) and late summer (0.1:1). The only two winter specimens were taken at night. Without interpolation the late spring catch was higher at night. The data are, thus, equivocal as to the relative effectiveness of day or night sampling.
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bibliographic citation
Gibbs, Robert H., Jr. and Krueger, William H. 1987. "Biology of midwater fishes of the Bermuda Ocean Acre." Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 1-187. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.452

Scopelogadus mizolepis ( Basque )

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Scopelogadus mizolepis Scopelogadus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Melamphaidae familian sailkatzen da.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. Froese, Rainer & Pauly, Daniel ed. (2006), Scopelogadus mizolepis FishBase webgunean. 2006ko apirilaren bertsioa.

Ikus, gainera

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Scopelogadus mizolepis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Scopelogadus mizolepis Scopelogadus generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Melamphaidae familian sailkatzen da.

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Scopelogadus mizolepis mizolepis ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Scopelogadus mizolepis mizolepis is een ondersoort van de straalvinnige vissen uit de familie van de grootschubvissen (Melamphaidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1878 door Günther.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Scopelogadus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
06-03-2013
Dit artikel is een beginnetje over biologie. U wordt uitgenodigd om op bewerken te klikken om uw kennis aan dit artikel toe te voegen. Beginnetje
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大鳞鳞孔鲷 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Scopelogadus mizolepis
Gunther, 1878[1]

大鳞鳞孔鲷学名Scopelogadus mizolepis)为輻鰭魚綱奇鯛目大鱗鲷科鳞孔鲷属鱼类

分布

本魚分布于环热带三大洋深海以及西沙群岛南侧及南沙群岛东部北侧深海等,属于深底层海鱼。该物种的模式产地在新几内亚南方。[1]

深度

水深300至3385公尺。

特徵

本魚頭大,且頭部具有稜角、硬棘,眼大,魚體呈黑色,被大鱗片,各魚鰭透明,具發光器官。背鰭硬棘2枚;背鰭軟條11枚;臀鰭硬棘1枚;臀鰭軟條8枚,體長可達9.4公分。

經濟利用

無任何經濟價值。

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 中国科学院动物研究所. 大鳞鳞孔鲷. 中国动物物种编目数据库. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-04-11]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).

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大鳞鳞孔鲷: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

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大鳞鳞孔鲷(学名:Scopelogadus mizolepis)为輻鰭魚綱奇鯛目大鱗鲷科鳞孔鲷属鱼类

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Distribution

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Atlantic: in tropical waters to 20-30°S. as far north as 43.6°N

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

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Found to depths of 3385 m.

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Kennedy, Mary [email]

Habitat

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nektonic

Reference

North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

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Kennedy, Mary [email]