Claoxylon is a flowering plant genus in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, comprising dioecious subshrubs to small trees. It was first described as a genus in 1824.[2][1] The genus is distributed in paleotropical areas: Madagascar through South and Southeast Asia, Malesia to Melanesia, Hawaiʻi, and Australia. Half of the species are in Malesia. According to a molecular phylogenetic study by Wurdack, Hoffmann & Chase (2005), Claoxylon is sister to Erythrococca (50 species, Africa), and together they form the top of a Hennigian comb-like phylogeny.[3][4]
The genus Claoxylon is usually easily recognizable because the dried leaves in herbariums of most species are rough (few are smooth).
moved to other genera (Acalypha, Croton, Discoclaoxylon, Erythrococca, Lobanilia, Macaranga, Mallotus, Micrococca, Orfilea)
Claoxylon is a flowering plant genus in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, comprising dioecious subshrubs to small trees. It was first described as a genus in 1824. The genus is distributed in paleotropical areas: Madagascar through South and Southeast Asia, Malesia to Melanesia, Hawaiʻi, and Australia. Half of the species are in Malesia. According to a molecular phylogenetic study by Wurdack, Hoffmann & Chase (2005), Claoxylon is sister to Erythrococca (50 species, Africa), and together they form the top of a Hennigian comb-like phylogeny.
The genus Claoxylon is usually easily recognizable because the dried leaves in herbariums of most species are rough (few are smooth).
Species Claoxylon abbreviatum - Java, Bali, Lombok, Timor, Flores, Sulawesi Claoxylon affine - Java, Bali, Lombok, Timor, Flores Claoxylon albicans - Philippines Claoxylon albiflorum - Bismarck Archipelago Claoxylon angustifolium - Queensland Claoxylon anomalum - Western Ghats of SW India Claoxylon arboreum - Philippines Claoxylon attenuatum - Sabah Claoxylon australe - Queensland, New South Wales Claoxylon bicarpellatum - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon biciliatum - Vanuatu Claoxylon brachyandrum - Philippines, Sabah, Sulawesi Claoxylon capillipes - Papua New Guinea, Flores Claoxylon carinatum - Kalimantan Timur Claoxylon carolinianum - Caroline Islands Claoxylon carrii - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon centenarium - Ogasawara-shoto (Bonin Islands) Claoxylon colfsii - Sumbawa Claoxylon collenettei - Rapa-Iti Claoxylon coriaceolanatum - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon crassipes - Philippines Claoxylon crassivenium - Philippines Claoxylon cuneatum - Western New Guinea Claoxylon decaryanum - Madagascar Claoxylon dolichostachyum - Réunion Claoxylon echinospermum - Fiji Claoxylon ellipticum - Philippines Claoxylon erythrophyllum - E Indonesia Claoxylon euphorbioides - Philippines Claoxylon extenuatum - Bougainville Claoxylon fallax - Fiji, Tonga Claoxylon flavum - Madagascar Claoxylon fulvescens - Papua New Guinea, Sulawesi Claoxylon gillisonii - Vanuatu Claoxylon glabrifolium - Java, Bali, Lombok, Timor, Flores Claoxylon glandulosum - Réunion Claoxylon goodenoviense - D'Entrecasteaux Islands †Claoxylon grandifolium - Mauritius, Réunion but extinct Claoxylon gymnadenum - Bougainville Claoxylon hainanense - Hainan Claoxylon hillii - New Guinea, N Australia Claoxylon hirsutellum - Kalimantan Timur Claoxylon hosei - Sarawak Claoxylon humbertii - Madagascar Claoxylon indicum - S China, SE Asia, New Guinea, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Christmas Island Claoxylon insigne - Sarawak Claoxylon insulanum - New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands Claoxylon kaievskii - Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Islands Claoxylon khasianum - West Bengal, Bangladesh, Assam Claoxylon kinabaluense - Sabah Claoxylon kingii - S Thailand, Perak Claoxylon kotoense - Taiwan Claoxylon lambiricum - Sarawak Claoxylon ledermannii - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon linostachys - Mauritius Claoxylon longifolium - Assam, SE Asia, New Guinea, Caroline Islands Claoxylon longipetiolatum - Sikkim, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar Claoxylon longiracemosum - Palau Claoxylon lutescens - New Guinea Claoxylon macranthum - Mauritius, Madagascar Claoxylon mananarense - Madagascar Claoxylon marianum - Mariana Islands Claoxylon medullosum - Madagascar Claoxylon microcarpum - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon monoicum - Madagascar Claoxylon muscisilvae - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon neoebudicum - Vanuatu, Santa Cruz Islands, Fiji Claoxylon nervosum - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon nigtanig - Bougainville Claoxylon nubicola - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon oblanceolatum - Philippines Claoxylon oliganthum - Thailand Claoxylon ooumuense - Nuku Hiva Claoxylon papuae - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon parviflorum - Réunion, Rodrigues Island Claoxylon paucinerve - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon perrieri - Madagascar Claoxylon physocarpum - Sumatra Claoxylon platyphyllum - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon porphyrostemon - Papua New Guinea Claoxylon praetermissum - Sabah Claoxylon pseudoinsulanum - Kalimantan Timur Claoxylon psilogyne - Vanuatu Claoxylon pubescens - Philippines Claoxylon purpureum - Philippines, Sulawesi Claoxylon putii - Thailand Claoxylon racemiflorum - Réunion Claoxylon raymondianum - Madagascar Claoxylon rostratum - Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Myanmar Claoxylon rubescens - Lombok, Philippines Claoxylon rubrivenium - Luzon Claoxylon salicinum - Sabah Claoxylon salomonense - Papua New Guinea, D'Entrecasteaux Islands, Louisiade Archipelago, Solomon Islands Claoxylon samoense - Samoa Claoxylon sanctae-crucis - Santa Cruz Islands Claoxylon sandwicense - Hawaii Claoxylon sarasinorum - Sulawesi Claoxylon scabratum - New Guinea Claoxylon setosum - Réunion Claoxylon spathulatum - Philippines Claoxylon stapfianum - Sarawak, Sabah Claoxylon subbullatum - Sabah Claoxylon subsessiliflorum - Vietnam, Yunnan Claoxylon subviride - Philippines Claoxylon taitense - Society Islands Claoxylon tenerifolium - Queensland Claoxylon tenuiflorum - Aceh Claoxylon tetracoccum - West New Guinea Claoxylon tsaratananae - Madagascar Claoxylon velutinum - Kalimantan Timur Claoxylon vitiense - Fiji Claoxylon wallichianum - Peninsular Malaysia Claoxylon warburgianum - Sulawesi Claoxylon winkleri - Kalimantan Selatan Formerly includedmoved to other genera (Acalypha, Croton, Discoclaoxylon, Erythrococca, Lobanilia, Macaranga, Mallotus, Micrococca, Orfilea)
C. africanum - Erythrococca africana C. angolense - Erythrococca angolense C. atrovirens - Erythrococca atrovirens C. bakerianum - Lobanilia bakeriana C. barteri - Erythrococca africana C. beddomei - Micrococca beddomei C. capense - Micrococca capensis C. chevalieri - Erythrococca chevalieri C. columnare - Erythrococca columnaris C. cordifolium - Mallotus oppositifolius C. deflersii - Erythrococca abyssinica C. dewevrei - Erythrococca dewevrei C. digynum - Macaranga digyna C. flaccidum - Erythrococca atrovirens C. hexandrum - Discoclaoxylon hexandrum C. hirsutum - Micrococca wightii var. hirsuta C. hirtellum - Lobanilia hirtella C. hispidum - Erythrococca hispida C. holstii - Micrococca holstii C. humblotianum - Micrococca humblotiana C. inaequilaterum - Erythrococca atrovirens C. kirkii - Erythrococca kirkii C. lancifolium - Micrococca lancifolia C. lasiococcum - Erythrococca trichogyne C. leucocarpum - Mallotus leucocarpus C. longifolium Baill. 1858, illegitimate homonym, not (Blume) Endl. ex Hassk. 1844 - Micrococca oligandra C. luteobrunneum - Lobanilia luteobrunnea C. macrophyllum Prain 1911, illegitimate homonym, not Hassk. 1848 - Erythrococca macrophylla C. mannii - Erythrococca mannii C. membranaceum - Erythrococca membranacea C. menyharthii - Erythrococca menyharthii C. mercurialis - Micrococca mercurialis C. mildbraedii - Erythrococca trichogyne C. molleri - Erythrococca molleri C. muricatum - Mallotus resinosus C. neraudianum - Orfilea neraudiana C. occidentale - Discoclaoxylon occidentale C. oleraceum - Erythrococca atrovirens C. oligandrum - Micrococca oligandra C. ovale - Lobanilia ovalis C. patulum - Erythrococca patula C. pauciflorum Müll.Arg. 1864 not Stapf 1894 - Erythrococca pauciflora C. pedicellare Müll.Arg. 1864 not Pax & K.Hoffm. 1914 - Discoclaoxylon pedicellare C. poggei - Erythrococca poggei C. polyandrum - Erythrococca polyandra C. preussii - Discoclaoxylon hexandrum C. purpurascens - Erythrococca molleri C. reticulatum - Acalypha filiformis C. rivulare - Erythrococca rivularis C. schweinfurthii - Erythrococca atrovirens C. sphaerocarpum - Croton sylvaticus C. spiciflorum - Acalypha spiciflora C. stipulosum - Mallotus dispar C. trichogyne - Erythrococca trichogyne C. triste - Erythrococca tristis C. virens - Erythrococca menyharthii C. volkensii - Micrococca volkensii C. welwitschianum - Erythrococca welwitschiana C. wightii - Micrococca wightiiClaoxylon es un género de pplantas de flores perteneciente a la familia Euphorbiaceae, comprende pequeños árboles o arbustos caducifolios.[2][3]
El género contiene unas 80 especies distribuidas por regiones paleotropicales: Madagascar hasta sur y sudeste de Asia, Malasia o Melanesia y Hawái. La mitad de las especies se encuentran en Malasia.
El género Erythrochilus Reinw. ex Blume (o Erythrochylus Reinw. ex Blume, una variante ortográfica) y Quadrasia Elmer son generalmente incluidos en este género.
El género fue descrito por Adrien-Henri de Jussieu y publicado en De Euphorbiacearum Generibus Medicisque earumdem viribus tentamen, tabulis aeneis 18 illustratum 43, pl. 14, f. 43. 1824.[4] La especie tipo es: Claoxylon parviflorum A. Juss.
Claoxylon es un género de pplantas de flores perteneciente a la familia Euphorbiaceae, comprende pequeños árboles o arbustos caducifolios.
Claoxylon é um género botânico pertencente à família Euphorbiaceae.[1]
Plantas distribuidas através do sul e sudeste da Ásia, Malesia até Melanesia e Hawaii. Metade das espécies estão na Malesia.
O gênero Erythrochilus Reinw. ex Blume (ou Erythrochylus Reinw. ex Blume, uma variante ortográfica) e Quadrasia Elmer estão geralmente incluidos neste gênero.
Composto por 197 espécies:
Claoxylon A.Juss.
Claoxylon é um género botânico pertencente à família Euphorbiaceae.
Plantas distribuidas através do sul e sudeste da Ásia, Malesia até Melanesia e Hawaii. Metade das espécies estão na Malesia.
O gênero Erythrochilus Reinw. ex Blume (ou Erythrochylus Reinw. ex Blume, uma variante ortográfica) e Quadrasia Elmer estão geralmente incluidos neste gênero.
Claoxylon là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Đại kích[2]
Chi này gồm các loài sau:
Bài viết về tông Cỏ tai tượng này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn. Claoxylon là một chi thực vật có hoa trong họ Đại kích
白桐树属（学名：Claoxylon）是大戟科下的一个属，为灌木或乔木植物。该属共有80种，分布于东半球热带地区。[1]
这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。 
