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Diagnostic Description

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Differs from its congeners in Balkan Peninsula by having the following characters: origin of dorsal fin above pelvic base; dorso-hypural distance reaching between eye and nostril when reported forward from dorsal origin; free margin of flank scales faintly marked, not much contrasted against rest of scale, which is also pigmented; scale pocket dark brown; anal fin with blackish membranes and hyaline rays; head length equal to or slightly greater than body depth; mouth subterminal, upper lip conspicuously projecting beyond lower jaw, sometimes including tip of lower jaw; 44-46 + 2 scales on lateral line; dorsal fin and anal fin with 8½ branched rays; posterior margin of anal convex; in stretched anal of individuals larger than about 10 cm SL, distance between tips of first and last branched rays ( with the fin stretched out) 1.0-1.3 times caudal peduncle depth; and head length 26-29% SL (Ref. 59043).
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Biology

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Occurs in small to larger streams and rivers with standing water to moderate current (Ref. 57141). Found mainly in pools (Ref. 57141). Feeds in the water column and in the upper layers on fallen terrestrial insects but it is otherwise omnivorous (Ref. 57141). Spawns in shallow areas with gravel bottom. Some populations are under threat due to water abstraction in dry season (Ref. 59043).
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Squalius orpheus ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Squalius orpheus és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

Morfologia

Els mascles poden assolir els 14,2 cm de longitud total.[3][4]

Distribució geogràfica

Es troba a Grècia.[3]

Referències

  1. Bonaparte, C. L. 1837. Iconografia della fauna italica per le quattro classi degli animali vertebrati. Vol. III. Pesci. Roma. Iconografia, v. 3: Fasc. 19-21, puntata 94-103, 105-109, 5 pls.
  2. BioLib (anglès)
  3. 3,0 3,1 FishBase (anglès)
  4. Kottelat, M. i P.S. Economidis, 2006. Squalius orpheus, a new species of cyprinid fish from Evros drainage, Greece (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat 17(2):181-186.

Bibliografia

  • Eschmeyer, William N., ed. 1998. Catalog of Fishes. Special Publication of the Center for Biodiversity Research and Information, núm. 1, vol. 1-3. California Academy of Sciences. San Francisco (Califòrnia), Estats Units. 2905. ISBN 0-940228-47-5.
  • Helfman, G., B. Collette i D. Facey: The diversity of fishes. Blackwell Science, Malden, Massachusetts (Estats Units), 1997.
  • McAllister, D.E., 1990. A working list of fishes of the world. Copies available from D.E. McAllister, Canadian Museum of Nature, P.O. Box 3443, Ottawa, Ontàrio K1P 6P4, Canadà. 2661 p. plus 1270 p. Index
  • Moyle, P. i J. Cech.: Fishes: An Introduction to Ichthyology, 4a edició, Upper Saddle River, Nova Jersey, Estats Units: Prentice-Hall. Any 2000.
  • Nelson, J.: Fishes of the World, 3a edició. Nova York, Estats Units: John Wiley and Sons. Any 1994.
  • Wheeler, A.: The World Encyclopedia of Fishes, 2a edició, Londres: Macdonald. Any 1985.


Enllaços externs

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Squalius orpheus: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Squalius orpheus és una espècie de peix de la família dels ciprínids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformes.

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Squalius orpheus

provided by wikipedia EN

Squalius orpheus, also known as the Orpheus dace, is a cyprinid fish endemic to the Maritsa drainage in Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Turkey.[2]

References

  1. ^ Freyhof, J.; Kottelat, M. (2008). "Squalius orpheus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008: e.T135638A4167902. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135638A4167902.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Squalius orpheus" in FishBase. November 2014 version.
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Squalius orpheus: Brief Summary

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Squalius orpheus, also known as the Orpheus dace, is a cyprinid fish endemic to the Maritsa drainage in Greece, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Turkey.

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Squalius orpheus ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Squalius orpheus es una especie de peces de la familia Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

Morfología

Los machos pueden llegar alcanzar los 14,2 cm de longitud total.[2][3]

Hábitat

Es un pez de agua dulce.

Distribución geográfica

Se encuentra en Grecia.

Referencias

  1. Freyhof, J. y Kottelat, M. (2008). «Squalius orpheus». Lista Roja de especies amenazadas de la UICN 2011.2 (en inglés). ISSN 2307-8235. Consultado el 5 de mayo de 2012.
  2. FishBase (en inglés)
  3. Kottelat, M. y P.S. Economidis, 2006. Squalius orpheus, a new species of cyprinid fish from Evros drainage, Greece (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat 17(2):181-186.

Bibliografía

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Squalius orpheus: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Squalius orpheus es una especie de peces de la familia Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes.

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Squalius orpheus ( Basque )

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Squalius orpheus Squalius generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

Banaketa

Erreferentziak

  1. (Ingelesez) FishBase

Ikus, gainera

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Squalius orpheus: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Squalius orpheus Squalius generoko animalia da. Arrainen barruko Actinopterygii klasean sailkatzen da, Cyprinidae familian.

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Squalius orpheus ( Dutch; Flemish )

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Vissen

Squalius orpheus is een straalvinnige vissensoort uit de familie van de eigenlijke karpers (Cyprinidae).[1] De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 2006 door Kottelat & Economidis.

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties
  1. (en) Squalius orpheus. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. 02 2013 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2013.
Geplaatst op:
27-02-2013
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