Eulimidae Philippi 1853

瓷螺科（學名：Eulimidae）是一類很細小的寄生性海螺的科，皆為海洋腹足綱軟體動物^[1]。本科在2005年的《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》原為翼舌類非正式群組之下的瓷螺總科成員^[2]，在2017年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》，本科併入Aclididae科的各屬^[3]，再成為了白彫螺總科的成員^[4]。

型態描述

Eulima algoensis

Melanella martinii

Niso hizenensis

這些細小的寄生性海螺棲息於棘皮动物（例如：海參、海膽、海星等）的體內^[5]。本科所有物種皆沒有齒舌，但有一個延伸至其宿主體腔內的吻部，以方便進食^[5]。

分類

屬

本科包括下列各屬^[6]：

• Thyca ectoconcha parasiting a sea star Linckia multifora.

• Pyramidelloides miranda

• Eulimids on a juvenile sea cucumber holothuria verrucosa.

異名：

• Acicularia Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Polygireulima Sacco, 1892
• Athleenia Bartsch, 1946: synonym of Oceanida de Folin, 1870
• Balcis Leach, 1847: synonym of Melanella Bowdich, 1822
• Bessomia Berry, 1959: synonym of Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
• Chryseulima Laseron, 1955: synonym of Apicalia A. Adams, 1862
• Comenteroxenos Tikasingh, 1961: synonym of Enteroxenos Bonnevie, 1902
• Cuspeulima Laseron, 1955: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
• Entosiphon Koehler & Vaney, 1903: synonym of Gasterosiphon Koehler & Vaney, 1905
• Eulimaustra Laseron, 1955: synonym of Melanella Bowdich, 1822
• Eulimitra Laseron, 1955: synonym of Hemiliostraca Pilsbry, 1917
• Eulimoda Laseron, 1955: synonym of Sabinella Monterosato, 1890
• Granulithyca Habe, 1976: synonym of Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
• Halliella Monterosato, 1878: synonym of Haliella Monterosato, 1878
• Helicosyrinx Baur, 1864: synonym of Entoconcha J. Müller, 1852
• Hersilia Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Ersilia Monterosato, 1872
• Hyperlia Pilsbry, 1918: synonym of Scalenostoma Deshayes, 1863
• Kiramodulus Kuroda, 1949: synonym of Thyca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854
• Lambertia Souverbie, 1869: synonym of Stilapex Iredale, 1925
• Leiostraca H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
• Lentigobalcis Habe, 1961: synonym of Sticteulima Laseron, 1955
• Luetzenia Rehder, 1980: synonym of Robillardia E.A. Smith, 1889
• Luetzenia Warén, 1980: synonym of Echineulima Lützen & Nielsen, 1975
• Neovolusia Emerson, 1965: synonym of Niso Risso, 1826
• Paedophorus Ivanov, 1933: synonym of Paedophoropus Ivanov, 1933
• Parastilifer A.V. Ivanov, 1952: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
• Parenteroxenos A.V. Ivanov, 1945: synonym of Thyonicola Mandahl-Barth, 1941
• Rosenia Nierstrasz, 1913: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
• Spiroclimax Mörch, 1875: synonym of Oceanida de Folin, 1870
• Stilimella Laseron, 1955: synonym of Scalenostoma Deshayes, 1863
• Strombiformis Da Costa, 1778: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
• Stylapex: synonym of Stilapex Iredale, 1925
• Stylifer Cossmann, 1921: synonym of Stilifer Broderip [in Broderip & Sowerby I], 1832
• Stylina Fleming, 1828: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
• Subeulima Souverbie, 1875: synonym of Bacula H. Adams & A. Adams, 1863
• Subularia Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Eulima Risso, 1826
• Teretianax Iredale, 1918: synonym of Pyramidelloides G. Nevill, 1885
• Teretinax: synonym of Pyramidelloides G. Nevill, 1885
• Subfamily Thycinae: synonym of Eulimidae
• Turtonia Rosén, 1910: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
• Venustilifer Powell, 1939: synonym of Pelseneeria Koehler & Vaney, 1908
• Volusia A. Adams, 1851: synonym of Niso Risso, 1826

參考文獻