Diagnostic Description
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This species has large, green eyes, characteristic of Corduliidae. It has brown, hairy thorax and a metallic green and brown body. Abdomen with brown spots on segments 1, 2 and 3; black segments 4-10 (Dunkle, 2000). Medium sized.
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Distribution
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This species can be found in the several of the northern US states, and is common in the Northeast.
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Habitat
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May be found at ponds, lakes, bogs, and marshes; these also have been taken at fens and forest ponds (Dunkle, 2000).
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Look Alikes
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Helocordulia looks similar to C. shurtleffii, but also has brown markings at the base of the wing (Dunkle, 2000).
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Molecular Biology
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Cordulia shurtleffii has been sequenced several times, for both mitochondrial and nuclear protein coding genes and ribosomal fragments.
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Reproduction
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Females oviposit exophytically.
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Taxon Biology
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Cordulia is likely to be a monophyletic genus. It is closely related to Somatochlora, and has been recovered as sister to Somatochlora in molecular phylogenetic works (e.g., Bybee et al., 2008).
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American emerald
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The American emerald (Cordulia shurtleffii) is a species of dragonfly found in North America. It is colored mostly black with a yellow ring between segments 2 and 3.[2]
References
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American emerald: Brief Summary
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The American emerald (Cordulia shurtleffii) is a species of dragonfly found in North America. It is colored mostly black with a yellow ring between segments 2 and 3.
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