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Zanthoxylum micranthum Hemsl.

Description

provided by eFloras
Trees to 15 m tall, deciduous. Branchlets glabrous, with prickles. Leaves 9-17-foliolate; petiolules 1.5-5 mm; leaflet blades opposite or on basal part of rachis subopposite, lanceolate, 5-8 × 1-3 cm, oil glands numerous, midvein impressed, secondary veins 8-12 on each side of midvein, base symmetrically or obliquely rounded to broadly cuneate, margin crenate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences terminal, many flowered. Flowers 5-merous. Perianth in 2 series. Sepals broadly ovate, ca. 0.3 mm wide. Petals pale yellowish white, 1.5-2 mm. Male flowers: stamens 5, ca. 3 mm; rudimentary gynoecium disciform, 3-lobed or not divided. Female flowers 3(or 4)-carpelled. Fruit follicles pale purplish red but pale yellow to grayish brown when dry, ca. 5 mm in diam., oil glands small, apex not beaked. Seeds to 4 mm. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Oct-Nov.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 11: 54, 60 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Distribution

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Guizhou, SW Henan, W Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 11: 54, 60 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
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eFloras

Habitat

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● Hillside open forests; 300-1200 m.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 11: 54, 60 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Synonym

provided by eFloras
Fagara biondii Pampanini; F. micrantha (Hemsley) Engler.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 11: 54, 60 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Zanthoxylum micranthum

provided by wikipedia EN

Zanthoxylum micranthum (Chinese: 小花花椒, xiao hua hua jiao) is a woody plant in the family Rutaceae. It is native to Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Sichuan, and Yunnan provinces in China.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]

Description

Zanthoxylum micranthum is a deciduous tree. It occurs in sloping forests at an altitude of 300–900 meters. It may reach 15 meters in height. Stems and branches have sparse, short, sharp thorns; the inflorescence rachis and upper branchlets have no or few thorns. First-year branches have little pith. All parts are glabrous, and the leaf shaft often has narrow leaf texture on the ventral surface edge. The leaf has 9–17 leaflets; they are opposite, though not neatly so on the lower part of the leaf shaft. Each is lanceolate, 5–8 cm long, 1–3 cm wide, tapered at the top and long pointed, round or wide at the base. They may be symmetrical or the base of one side may be round and the base of the other slightly wedge-shaped. The underside of the dried leaves is lighter in color; both sides are glabrous, with many oil glands, clearly visible when seen against the light, and the edge of the leaf has blunt or rounded teeth. The midrib is sunken, with 8–12 side veins on each side; the leaflet petiole is 1.5–5 mm long. The inflorescence is terminal and has many flowers, each with 5 sepals and petals. The sepals are wide ovate, about 0.3 mm wide; the petals are yellowish white, 1.5–2 mm long. Male flowers have 5 stamens, reaching about 3 mm long. Female flowers have a stubby pistil, three-lobed or undivided, with 3 carpels or occasionally 4. The fruit follicles are light purple-red in life, light gray-yellow or gray-brown when dried, with a diameter of about 5 mm. They have no or few awn tips on top, and small oil glands; the seed length does not exceed 4 mm. The tree flowers from July to August, fruiting from October to November.[2][3][7]

References

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Zanthoxylum micranthum: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Zanthoxylum micranthum (Chinese: 小花花椒, xiao hua hua jiao) is a woody plant in the family Rutaceae. It is native to Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Sichuan, and Yunnan provinces in China.

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Zanthoxylum micranthum ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Zanthoxylum micranthum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cửu lý hương. Loài này được Hemsl. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1895.[1]

Chú thích

  1. ^ The Plant List (2010). Zanthoxylum micranthum. Truy cập ngày 12 tháng 6 năm 2013.

Liên kết ngoài


Hình tượng sơ khai Bài viết phân họ thực vật Rutoideae này vẫn còn sơ khai. Bạn có thể giúp Wikipedia bằng cách mở rộng nội dung để bài được hoàn chỉnh hơn.
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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
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wikipedia VI

Zanthoxylum micranthum: Brief Summary ( Vietnamese )

provided by wikipedia VI

Zanthoxylum micranthum là một loài thực vật có hoa trong họ Cửu lý hương. Loài này được Hemsl. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1895.

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Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
original
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wikipedia VI

小花花椒 ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Zanthoxylum micranthum
Hemsl.

小花花椒学名Zanthoxylum micranthum)为芸香科花椒属下的一个种。

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维基百科作者和编辑

小花花椒: Brief Summary ( Chinese )

provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科

小花花椒(学名:Zanthoxylum micranthum)为芸香科花椒属下的一个种。

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cc-by-sa-3.0
copyright
维基百科作者和编辑