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Image of Daphne longilobata (Lecomte) Turrill
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Daphne longilobata (Lecomte) Turrill

Comments

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Daphne longilobata is widely grown and is sometimes used as a stock for grafting.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 232, 240, 241 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
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Flora of China @ eFloras.org
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Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
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eFloras.org
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Description

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Shrubs evergreen, to 1.5 m tall, erect. Branches pale green, sometimes turning purplish brown, slender, pubescent. Leaves alternate; petiole 0.5-2(-3) mm, glabrous; leaf blade lanceolate or oblanceolate, 1.5-4.5(-9) × 0.6-1.1(-2) cm, papery, both surfaces glabrous except sometimes for apical tuft of hairs when young, base narrowly cuneate, margin sometimes slightly revolute, apex obtuse or obtuse-rounded, rarely apiculate or retuse; veins 6-9 pairs. Inflorescences terminal, 3-5(or 6)-flowered; peduncle 0.8-1 cm, pubescent; bracts absent. Pedicel 1(-3) mm, pubescent. Calyx pale green, with white or very pale cream lobes; tube cylindric, 8-10(-14) mm, exterior pubescent; lobes 4, unequal, lanceolate, 5-7 × 2-2.5(-3.5) mm, abaxially glabrescent, apex long acuminate. Stamens 8, lower whorl inserted below middle of calyx tube, upper whorl between throat and middle of tube; filaments ca. 0.5 mm; anthers oblong, ca. 1.5 mm, pollen orange. Disk annular, margin shallowly undulate. Ovary ovoid, ca. 2 mm, glabrous; style short; stigma capitate. Drupe scarlet-red, ovoid-globose, 8-12 mm. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Dec.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 232, 240, 241 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Distribution

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SW Sichuan, E Xizang, NW Yunnan.
license
cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 232, 240, 241 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Habitat

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● Forests, shrubby slopes, among rocks; 1600-3500 m.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 232, 240, 241 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Synonym

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Daphne altaica Pallas var. longilobata Lecomte, Notul. Syst. (Paris) 3: 217. 1916.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 13: 232, 240, 241 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
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eFloras

Cyclicity

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Flowering from June to July; fruiting from August to December.

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Wen, Jun
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Wen, Jun
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Diagnostic Description

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Daphne longilobata is close relative of Daphne depauperata, but differs from the latter in its leaf blade papery (vs. leathery), peduncle 8-10 mm (vs. 3 mm), drupe 8-12 mm (vs. 5 mm).

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Wen, Jun
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Distribution

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Daphne longilobata is occurring in SW Sichuan, E Xizang, NW Yunnan of China.

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General Description

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Shrubs evergreen, to 1.5 m tall, erect. Branches pale green, sometimes turning purplish brown, slender, pubescent. Leaves alternate; petiole 0.5-2 mm long, glabrous; leaf blade lanceolate or oblanceolate, 1.5-6 cm long, 0.6-1.1 cm wide, papery, both surfaces glabrous except sometimes for apical tuft of hairs when young, base narrowly cuneate, margin sometimes slightly revolute, apex obtuse or obtuse-rounded, rarely apiculate or retuse; veins 6-9 pairs. Inflorescences terminal, 3-5-flowered; peduncle 0.8-1 cm long, pubescent; bracts absent. Pedicel 1-2 mm long, pubescent. Calyx pale green, with white or very pale cream lobes; tube cylindric, 8-10 mm long, exterior pubescent; lobes 4, unequal, lanceolate, 5-7 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, abaxially glabrescent, apex long acuminate. Stamens 8, lower whorl inserted below middle of calyx tube, upper whorl between throat and middle of tube; filaments ca. 0.5 mm long; anthers oblong, ca. 1.5 mm long, pollen orange. Disk annular, margin shallowly undulate. Ovary ovoid, ca. 2 mm, glabrous; style short; stigma capitate. Drupe scarlet-red, ovoid-globose, 8-12 mm long.

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Wen, Jun
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Wen, Jun
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Plants of Tibet

Genetics

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The chromosomal number of Daphne longilobata is 2n = 18 (Tan, 1980).

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Wen, Jun
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Habitat

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Growing in forests, shrubby slopes, among rocks; 1600-3500 m.

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Wen, Jun
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Wen, Jun
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Uses

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Daphne longilobata is used as a stock for grafting.

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Wen, Jun
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Daphne longilobata

provided by wikipedia EN

Daphne longilobata is a shrub, of the family Thymelaeaceae. It is native to China, specifically southwestern Sichuan, eastern Xizang, and northwestern Yunnan.[2]

Description

The shrub is evergreen, and grows to 1.5 meters tall. Its slender branches are pale green. It is often found in forests, shrubby slopes, and among rocks at around 1600–3500 meters in altitude.[2]

Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized:[1]

  • Daphne longilobata subsp. lobata
  • Daphne longilobata subsp. purpurascens (S.C.Huang) Halda, syn. Daphne purpurascens

The Flora of China accepts D. purpurascens as a separate species, distinguishing it by a shorter purplish-red calyx rather than a longer pale green, cream or white calyx.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Daphne longilobata". The Plant List. Retrieved 2017-11-20.
  2. ^ a b "Daphne longilobata". eFloras. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  3. ^ Wang, Yinzheng; Gilbert, Michael G.; Mathew, Brian F. & Brickell, Christopher (1994), "Daphne", in Wu, Zhengyi; Raven, Peter H. & Hong, Deyuan (eds.), Flora of China, Beijing; St. Louis: Science Press; Missouri Botanical Garden, retrieved 2017-11-26. See also articles on species.{{citation}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
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Daphne longilobata: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Daphne longilobata is a shrub, of the family Thymelaeaceae. It is native to China, specifically southwestern Sichuan, eastern Xizang, and northwestern Yunnan.

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