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Buddleja curviflora Hook. & Arn.

Description

provided by eFloras
Shrubs 1--1.5 m tall; leaves, petioles, and inflorescences tawny tomentose or pubescent with stellate hairs, glabrescent. Stems brown; branchlets terete or occasionally obscurely angular. Petiole 0.5--2 cm; leaf blade ovate, less often narrowly ovate to elliptic, 5--16 X 2--7 cm, base cuneate, rounded, or subtruncate, margin entire, subentire, or with some obscure teeth, apex acuminate, acute, or sometimes obtuse, lateral veins 5--7 pairs. Inflorescences terminal, spicate or thyrsoid cymes, 5--20 X 2--4 cm. Calyx campanulate, 2--3.5 mm, outside stellate tomentose and with minute glandular hairs; lobes ovate to triangular, 0.5--1 mm, inside glabrous. Corolla purple, 1.1--2 cm; tube dilated and curved, apically 1.4--2.5 mm in diam., basally 1.2--1.5 mm in diam.; lobes suborbicular, 1.5--2.5 X 1.5--2.5 mm, outside stellate tomentose or pubescent and with minute glandular hairs. Stamens inserted near or at middle of corolla tube; anthers oblong, 1.4--2 mm. Pistil glabrous. Ovary ovoid to subovoid, 1.8--2.5 X 1.2--1.5 mm. Capsules ellipsoid, 5--7 X 2--3 mm, glabrous. Seeds obliquely ellipsoid, 1.2--1.5 mm, winged at both ends. Fl. Apr-Sep, fr. Aug-Dec.
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Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 332 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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Distribution

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S Taiwan [Japan].
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 332 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Habitat

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Thickets; 100--300 m.
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copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 332 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
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eFloras

Synonym

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Buddleja formosana Hatusima; B. venenifera Makino.
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cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
copyright
Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
bibliographic citation
Flora of China Vol. 15: 332 in eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed Nov 12, 2008.
source
Flora of China @ eFloras.org
editor
Wu Zhengyi, Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan
project
eFloras.org
original
visit source
partner site
eFloras

Buddleja curviflora

provided by wikipedia EN

Buddleja curviflora is a deciduous shrub native to southern Japan and Taiwan, where it grows in thickets on stony slopes at elevations of 100–300 m. B. curviflora was named and described Hooker & Arnott in 1838.[1] Plants in Taiwan have been described as a separate species Buddleja formosana and assessed as Critically Endangered by IUCN, but the distinction is not recognized by Li and Leeuwenberg, who sank formosana as a synonym.[2]

Description

Buddleja curviflora grows to < 2 m in height in the wild, its branches subquadrangular in section, and glabrescent. The leaves are opposite, lanceolate to ovate, 5–15 cm long by 2–6 cm wide, the upper surface glabrous, the underside almost glaucous. The purple flowers are borne on slender, terminal, one-sided panicles 5–15 cm long; flowering occurs in June and July.[1] Ploidy 2n = 38 (diploid).[3]

Cultivation

The shrub is rare in cultivation. In the UK, specimens are grown at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, the Royal Horticultural Society garden at Wisley, and at Longstock Park Nursery, NCCPG national collection holder, near Stockbridge, Hampshire. Hardiness: USDA zones 8–9. [1]

References

  1. ^ a b c Stuart, D. (2006). Buddlejas. Timber Press, Oregon, USA. ISBN 978-0-88192-688-0
  2. ^ Li, P. T. & Leeuwenberg, A. J. M. (1996). Loganiaceae, in Wu, Z. & Raven, P. (eds) Flora of China, Vol. 15. Science Press, Beijing, and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, USA. ISBN 978-0915279371 online at www.efloras.org
  3. ^ Chen, G, Sun, W-B, & Sun, H. (2007). Ploidy variation in Buddleja L. (Buddlejaceae) in the Sino - Himalayan region and its biogeographical implications. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2007, 154, 305 – 312. The Linnean Society of London.
  • Leeuwenberg, A. J. M. (1979) The Loganiaceae of Africa XVIII Buddleja L. II, Revision of the African & Asiatic species. H. Veenman & Zonen B. V., Wageningen, Netherlands.
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Buddleja curviflora: Brief Summary

provided by wikipedia EN

Buddleja curviflora is a deciduous shrub native to southern Japan and Taiwan, where it grows in thickets on stony slopes at elevations of 100–300 m. B. curviflora was named and described Hooker & Arnott in 1838. Plants in Taiwan have been described as a separate species Buddleja formosana and assessed as Critically Endangered by IUCN, but the distinction is not recognized by Li and Leeuwenberg, who sank formosana as a synonym.

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