Description
provided by eFloras
Herbs annual or biennial, 50--100 cm tall, usually glabrous throughout, sometimes only shortly hairy at base. Stems erect, sometimes dark violet basally, robust, simple or sparsely branched. Leaves elliptic-lanceolate to ovate-oblanceolate or obovate-oblanceolate, 4--10(--16) × 0.8--2.5(--5) cm, base attenuate, apex acute. Flowers in an irregular thyrse. At least distal cymules without a stalk, proximal cymules rarely stalked. Pedicel erect, 5--18(--30) mm, usually glabrous; bracts narrowly lanceolate. Calyx ovoid-campanulate, 7--9 mm, glabrous, enlarged to 1--1.2 cm in fruit, veins green. Androgynophore very short or obsolete, glabrous. Petals included, white; claws oblanceolate, glabrous, auriculate; limbs ovate, bifid. Coronal scales small. Stamens and styles included. Styles 3. Capsule ovoid, 8--11 mm, shorter or longer than calyx. Seeds gray-brown, globose-reniform, ca. 1 mm, tuberculate. Fl. Jun--Jul, fr. Jul--Aug. 2n = 48.
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Distribution
provided by eFloras
Throughout China [Japan, Korea, Russia].
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Habitat
provided by eFloras
Mountain grasslands, scrub; 300--2500 m.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
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- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Synonym
provided by eFloras
Melandrium apricum (Turczaninow) Rohrbach var. firmum (Siebold & Zuccarini) Rohrbach; ?M. apricum var. firmum f. pubescens Makino; M. firmum (Siebold & Zuccarini) Rohrbach; ?M. firmum f. pubescens (Makino) Makino; ?M. firmum var. pubescens (Makino) Y. Z. Zhao; Silene aprica Turczaninow var. firma (Siebold & Zuccarini) F. N. Williams; S. epilosa W. W. Smith; ?S. firma f. pubescens (Makino) Ohwi & Ohashi; ?S. firma var. pubescens (Makino) S. Y. He.
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- cc-by-nc-sa-3.0
- copyright
- Missouri Botanical Garden, 4344 Shaw Boulevard, St. Louis, MO, 63110 USA
Silene firma: Brief Summary
(
Vietnamese
)
provided by wikipedia VI
Silene firma là loài thực vật có hoa thuộc họ Cẩm chướng. Loài này được Siebold & Zucc. miêu tả khoa học đầu tiên năm 1843.
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- Wikipedia tác giả và biên tập viên
坚硬女娄菜
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
二名法 Silene firmaSieb. et Zucc. 变种
- 坚硬女娄菜 S. f. var. firma
-
疏毛女娄菜 S. f. var. pubescens
坚硬女娄菜(学名:Silene firma)是石竹科蝇子草属的植物。分布于朝鲜、俄罗斯、日本以及中国大陆的北部、长江流域等地,生长于海拔300米至2,500米的地区,常生长在草坡、灌丛和林缘草地,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。
别名
白花女娄菜(拉汉种子植物名称) 无毛女娄菜(北京植物志) 粗壮女娄菜(秦岭植物志) 光萼女娄菜(东北草本植物志)
异名
- Melandrium firmum (Sieb. et Zucc.) Rohrb.
- Melandrium firmum (Sieb. et Zucc.) Rohrb. f. pubescens (Makino) Y. Z. Zhao
- Silene epilosa W. W. Smith
- Silene firma Sieb. et Zucc. f. pubescens (Makino) Ohwi et Ohashi
参考文献
- 昆明植物研究所. 坚硬女娄菜(原变种). 《中国高等植物数据库全库》. 中国科学院微生物研究所. [2009-02-23]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-05).
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坚硬女娄菜: Brief Summary
(
Chinese
)
provided by wikipedia 中文维基百科
坚硬女娄菜(学名:Silene firma)是石竹科蝇子草属的植物。分布于朝鲜、俄罗斯、日本以及中国大陆的北部、长江流域等地,生长于海拔300米至2,500米的地区,常生长在草坡、灌丛和林缘草地,目前尚未由人工引种栽培。