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Ansonia endauensis Grismer 2006

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Description

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Ansonia endauensis is a small and slender toad. Males reach at least 17.4 mm in SVL, and females at least 28.5 mm in SVL. The head is the same width as the body. Both body and head are somewhat flattened. When viewed from above, the snout is square and projects past the lower jaw. The tip of the snout has a vertical ridge and is laterally constricted. There is no yellow wart at the angle of the jaw, unlike Ansonia malayana. Eyes are large. The tympana are distinct and vertically elliptical. Canthi are sharp and weakly constricted, and the lores are vertical. Neither cranial crests nor parotoids are present. The fingers are long and slender and unwebbed, with narrow, rounded tips. The first finger is shorter than the second finger. Toes are webbed with each toe having one or more phalanges projecting past the webbing; the third and fifth toes each have two phalanges free of the webbing. Both inner and outer metatarsal tubercles are present. There is neither a tarsal ridge nor an interorbital ridge. Dorsally and laterally, the skin is tubercular, with small, rounded tubercles bearing a brown tip. The tubercles are not regularly arranged, with the exception of a single row of small spinose tubercles underneath the mandibles, and three rows of tubercles in the mental region. The abdominal skin is coarsely granular. The dorsum is black and the ventrum is gray. This species has an orange spot below the eye, as well as orange spots on the side of the head and neck, and small orange spots on the flanks. Prominent orange bars are found on the upper and lower parts of the limbs. Light spotting is present on the belly as well as the underside of the hindlimbs, but there is no spotting in the gular region or on the underside of the forelimbs. A. endauensis can be distinguished from all other species of Ansonia by dual vocal slits in the male (other Ansonia have only one vocal slit, on either the right or the left), and red irises (other Ansonia have golden-brown irises).

Reference

Grismer, L. L. (2006). ''A new species of Ansonia Stoliczka, 1870 (Anura: Bufonidae) from a lowland rainforest in southern peninsular Malaysia.'' Herpetologica, 62(4), 466-475.

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Distribution and Habitat

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Ansonia endauensis occurs in southern peninsular Malaysia. The initial species description is from the Endau-Rompin National Park. Since this species has only recently been described (Grismer 2006), the full extent of its distribution is not yet known. It appears to prefer rocky streams in closed-canopy lowland forest. The holotype was collected at 46 m in elevation.
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Life History, Abundance, Activity, and Special Behaviors

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A. endauensis has been found perched on vegetation above a rocky stream, within a meter of the water's surface. This species has been observed only at night, subsequent to afternoon rains.
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Ansonia endauensis ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Ansonia és un gènere d'amfibis de la família Bufonidae.

Espècies

Nom binomial Observacions Ansonia albomaculata (Inger, 1960) Viu a Brunei, Indonèsia i Malàisia. Està amenaçada d'extinció per la destrucció de l'hàbitat.[1] Ansonia anotis (Inger, Tan & Yambun, 2001) Viu a Malàisia. Està amenaçada d'extinció per la destrucció de l'hàbitat.[2] Ansonia endauensis (Grismer, 2006) Viu al Parc Nacional Endau-Rompin de Malàisia. Ansonia fuliginea (Mocquard, 1890) Viu a Malàisia. Es troba amenaçada d'extinció per la pèrdua del seu hàbitat natural.[3] Ansonia glandulosa (Iskandar & Mumpuni, 2004) Ansonia guibei (Inger, 1966) Ansonia hanitschi (Inger, 1960) Ansonia inthanon (Matsui, Nabhitabhata & Panha, 1998) Ansonia kraensis (Matsui, Khonsue, & Nabhitabhata, 2005) Viu a l'istme de Kra, a Tailàndia. Morfològicament és similar a l'espècie Ansonia malayana. Ansonia latidisca (Inger, 1966) Ansonia latirostra (Grismer, 2006) Ansonia leptopus (Günther, 1872) Ansonia longidigita (Inger, 1960) Ansonia malayana (Inger, 1960) Ansonia mcgregori (Taylor, 1922) Ansonia minuta (Inger, 1960) Ansonia muelleri (Boulenger, 1887) Ansonia ornata (Günther, 1876) Ansonia penangensis (Stoliczka, 1870) Ansonia platysoma (Inger, 1960) Ansonia rubigina (Pillai & Pattabiraman, 1981) Ansonia siamensis (Kiew, 1985) Ansonia spinulifer (Mocquard, 1890) Ansonia tiomanica (Hendrickson, 1966) Ansonia torrentis (Dring, 1984)

Referències

  1. ↑ Inger, R., Das, I., Stuebing, R., Lakim, M. & Yambun, P. 2004. Ansonia albomaculata. Llista Vermella d'Espècies Amenaçades de la UICN 2006. Accedit a data 10 d'abril del 2008
  2. ↑ Inger, R., Das, I., Stuebing, R., Lakim, M. & Yambun, P. 2004. Ansonia anotis. Llista Vermella d'Espècies Amenaçades de la UICN 2006. Accedit a data 10 d'abril del 2008
  3. ↑ Inger, R., Das, I., Stuebing, R., Lakim, M. & Yambun, P. 2004. Ansonia fuliginea. Llista Vermella d'Espècies Amenaçades de la UICN 2006. Accedit a data 10 d'abril del 2008.

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Ansonia endauensis: Brief Summary ( Catalan; Valencian )

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Ansonia és un gènere d'amfibis de la família Bufonidae.

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Ansonia endauensis

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Ansonia endauensis is a species of toads in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the Malay Peninsula and only known from the Endau-Rompin National Park in southern Peninsular Malaysia.[1][3][4][5]

Description

The distinguishing features of the species include unique red eye color, dual vocal slits in males, and a unique combination of head, body, digit, and color pattern characteristics.[4] Males grow to at least 17.4 mm (0.69 in) and females to 28.5 mm (1.12 in) in snout–vent length. The habitus is slender. The dorsum is almost uniformly black, with orange spots on the flanks, the sides of neck and head, as well as below the eye.[2]

Habitat and conservation

The species inhabits closed-canopy lowland forest. All individuals were collected from a small, rocky stream 46 m (151 ft) above sea level , where they were found in vegetation overhanging the stream bed, less than one metre above the ground.[1][2][4]

The known population lives within a well-protected reserve. Habitat loss caused by logging and agricultural expansion is a probably threat outside the reserve.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2019). "Ansonia endauensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T135905A92435978. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T135905A92435978.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Grismer, L. Lee (2006). "A new species of Ansonia Stoliczka, 1870 (Anura: Bufonidae) from a lowland rainforest in southern peninsular Malaysia". Herpetologica. 62 (4): 466–475. doi:10.1655/0018-0831(2006)62[466:ANSOAS]2.0.CO;2. JSTOR 3893603.
  3. ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. (2020). "Ansonia endauensis Grismer, 2006". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
  4. ^ a b c "Ansonia endauensis". AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology and conservation. [web application]. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. 2016. Retrieved 7 May 2016.
  5. ^ "Ansonia endauensis". Amphibians and Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 19 June 2020.
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Ansonia endauensis: Brief Summary

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Ansonia endauensis is a species of toads in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to the Malay Peninsula and only known from the Endau-Rompin National Park in southern Peninsular Malaysia.

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Ansonia endauensis ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Ansonia endauensis es una especie de anfibios de la familia Bufonidae. Habita en el parque nacional Endau-Rompin de Malasia Peninsular.

Referencias

  • L. Lee Grismer, 2006: A new species of Ansonia Stoliczka, 1870 (Anura: Bufonidae) from a lowland rainforest in Southern Peninsular Malaysia. Herpetologica, 62 4:466–475
  • Frost, D.R. « Ansonia endauensis». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. (en inglés). Nueva York, EEUU: Museo Americano de Historia Natural. Consultado el 23 de mayo de 2015.
  • AmphibiaWeb: Information on amphibian biology y conservation. [web application]. 2008. Berkeley, California: AmphibiaWeb. Available: [1]. (Consultado el 12 de abril de 2008). Ansonia endauensis
  • Lee Grismer. 2008. Ansonia endauensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. Acceso: 23 de mayo de 2015.

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Ansonia endauensis: Brief Summary ( Spanish; Castilian )

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Ansonia endauensis es una especie de anfibios de la familia Bufonidae. Habita en el parque nacional Endau-Rompin de Malasia Peninsular.

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Ansonia endauensis ( Basque )

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Ansonia endauensis Ansonia generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Bufonidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

Erreferentziak

Ikus, gainera

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Ansonia endauensis: Brief Summary ( Basque )

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Ansonia endauensis Ansonia generoko animalia da. Anfibioen barruko Bufonidae familian sailkatuta dago, Anura ordenan.

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Ansonia endauensis ( French )

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Ansonia endauensis est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Bufonidae[1].

Répartition

Cette espèce est endémique de l'État de Johor en Malaisie péninsulaire[1]. Elle a été découverte dans le parc national d'Endau-Rompin à 46 m d'altitude.

Description

Les mâles mesurent jusqu'à 17,4 mm et les femelles jusqu'à 28,5 mm[2].

Étymologie

Son nom d'espèce, composé de endau et du suffixe latin -ensis, « qui vit dans, qui habite », lui a été donné en référence au lieu de sa découverte.

Publication originale

  • Grismer, 2006 : A new species of Ansonia Stoliczka, 1870 (Anura: Bufonidae) from a lowland rainforest in southern peninsular Malaysia. Herpetologica, vol. 62, no 4, p. 466-475 (texte intégral).

Notes et références

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Ansonia endauensis: Brief Summary ( French )

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Ansonia endauensis est une espèce d'amphibiens de la famille des Bufonidae.

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Ansonia endauensis ( Portuguese )

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Ansonia endauensis é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Bufonidae.

Distribuição

Esta espécie é endêmica de Johor, Malásia, no geral, é encontrada em alturas de 46m.

Referências

  1. ↑ IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2019). «Ansonia endauensis». Lista Vermelha de Espécies Ameaçadas. 2019: e.T135905A92435978. doi:. Consultado em 20 de novembro de 2021
  2. ↑ Grismer, L. Lee (2006). «A new species of Ansonia Stoliczka, 1870 (Anura: Bufonidae) from a lowland rainforest in southern peninsular Malaysia». Herpetologica. 62 (4): 466–475. JSTOR 3893603. doi:10.1655/0018-0831(2006)62[466:ANSOAS]2.0.CO;2
  3. ↑ Frost, Darrel R. (2020). «Ansonia endauensis Grismer, 2006». Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. Consultado em 19 de junho de 2020

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Ansonia endauensis: Brief Summary ( Portuguese )

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Ansonia endauensis é uma espécie de anfíbio da família Bufonidae.

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