Perception Channels: tactile ; chemical
Microcebus murinus is one of the least threatened of all lemur species. Their abundance is most likely due their small size and variable diet. All lemurs are protected by laws that make them illegal to hunt or capture, except for research and breeding in zoos. Loss of habitat is the largest current threat to lemur populations. In particular, deforestation poses the greatest risk to this species. Over 250 mouse lemurs can be found in captivity worldwide.
US Federal List: endangered
CITES: appendix i
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: least concern
Even though it is illegal to hunt and trade lemurs, mouse lemurs are often trapped and sold as pets.
Microcebus murinus are mostly insectivorous. They occasionally eat small reptiles such as chameleons and tree frogs. They also feed on plants, leaves, fruits and flowers.
Animal Foods: amphibians; reptiles; insects
Plant Foods: leaves; fruit; flowers
Primary Diet: carnivore (Insectivore )
Microcebus murinus is found throughout Madagascar in dense forest regions.
Biogeographic Regions: ethiopian (Native )
Gray mouse lemurs are extremely arboreal.They move by leaping from the branches of trees. They generally forage close to ground level. They inhabit a wide variety of forest types throughout Madagascar, and are found mostly in the dry deciduous forests of southern and western Madagascar in the regions between Fort-Dulphin and the Sambirano River.
Habitat Regions: tropical ; terrestrial
Terrestrial Biomes: forest ; scrub forest
Average lifespan
Sex: male
Status: captivity: 14.0 years.
Average lifespan
Sex: male
Status: captivity: 15.5 years.
Average lifespan
Status: captivity: 14.0 years.
Gray mouse lemurs are one of the smallest living primates. They are characterized by short limbs and large eyes. The head and body length is 12 to 14 cm and tail length of 13 to 14.5 cm. They have long, thin lower incisors and canines, making a dental comb used for grooming. They have a brownish-grey coat with reddish tones and a pale underside.
Average mass: 60 g.
Range length: 12 to 12 cm.
Other Physical Features: endothermic ; heterothermic ; bilateral symmetry
Sexual Dimorphism: sexes alike
Average mass: 64.8 g.
This species is polygynous; males mate with females in their home ranges.
Mating System: polygynous
Microcebus murinus reproduce between September and March. The gestation period varys from 54-69 days. They usually give birth to twins.
Breeding season: Microcebus murinus reproduce between September and March.
Average number of offspring: 2.
Range gestation period: 54 to 69 days.
Key Reproductive Features: iteroparous ; seasonal breeding ; gonochoric/gonochoristic/dioecious (sexes separate); sexual ; viviparous
Average birth mass: 6 g.
Average number of offspring: 2.
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (male)
Sex: male: 243 days.
Average age at sexual or reproductive maturity (female)
Sex: female: 243 days.
Labor takes about 45 to 60 minutes and the infants begin to suckle after about 12 minutes. The infants weigh from 5.5-7g and are carried in the mother's mouth.
Parental Investment: pre-fertilization (Protecting: Female); pre-hatching/birth (Provisioning: Female, Protecting: Female); pre-weaning/fledging (Provisioning: Female, Protecting: Female); pre-independence (Provisioning: Female, Protecting: Female)
